<금욕>의 레즈비언 재현 연구 : ‘전복’과 ‘해방’의 이미지

문혜미(Moon, Hyemi),정수완(Jung, Soo Wan) 동국대학교 영상미디어센터 2024 씨네포럼 Vol.- No.47

<금욕>(1976)은 한국 최초의 레즈비언 영화로 호명되는 동시에 레즈비언 섹슈얼리티를 병리적으로 재현한 영화로 평가된다. <금욕>을 둘러싼 이와 같은 상반된 평가는 그간의 연구가 영화의 표층에 드러난 서사 및 대사를 파편적으로 독해해 온 것에 기인한다. 본 연구는 영화에 대한 이미지적, 서사 구조적 독해를 기반으로 <금욕>이 제시하는 레즈비언 재현의 새로운 가능성을 고찰한다. <금욕>에 앞서 1970년대에 레즈비언을 재현한 <비전>(1970), <궁녀>(1972), 그리고 <악령>(1974)은 레즈비언을 단발적·성적으로 재현하는 데 그치며 레즈비언 당사자보다 그들을 응시하는 외부자이자 타자의 감시와 관음에 초점을 둔다. <금욕>은 이와 같은 한계를 역으로 이성애 관계에 부과하는 전복을 시도한다. 더불어 새와 새장 오브제를 여러 방식으로 변주하여 두 여성의 상황을 은유하는 <금욕>은, 새장과 형태적으로 유사한 물체뿐만 아니라 기능적 유사성을 가진 물체 또한 폭넓게 활용하여 두 여성이 사랑과 연대를 통해 남성 폭력 트라우마에서 스스로를 해방하는 모습을 이미지적으로 구현한다. 마침내 모든 새장을 열어젖히고 자유롭게 철창 사이를 통과하는 인물의 이미지는 레즈비언 재현의 새로운 가능성으로 분명히 존재하고 있다. 중요한 것은 두 여성의 주체적 변화를 내포한 이미지에 대한 적극적인 반-병리적 독해다. Ascetic (1976) is acknowledged as the pioneering lesbian film in Korea, yet it is also criticized for pathologizing lesbian sexuality. These conflicting assessments arise from fragmented analyses of the films surface-level narratives and dialogues in previous research. This study reexamines the potential for lesbian representation in Ascetic by delving into its visual and narrative structures. Preceding Ascetic, films such as Sad Palace Court (1970), A Court Lady (1972) and Evil Spirit (1974) from the 1970s depicted lesbians sporadically and in a sexualized manner, emphasizing the objectification of lesbians rather than their own agency and identity. Ascetic seeks to challenge these limitations. Moreover, through the recurring motifs of birds and birdcages, Ascetic symbolically depicts the emancipation of two women from the trauma of male violence through love and solidarity. The portrayal of Yeonghui finally opening all the cages and moving freely between the bars unequivocally signifies a new avenue for lesbian representation. It is imperative to interpret these images of women liberating themselves in a more positive light.

Interaction of bubble jet with viscoelastic surfaces

Jihoo Moon,Hyemi Moon,Seong Su Kim,Daegyoum Kim 대한기계학회 2020 대한기계학회 춘추학술대회 Vol.2020 No.12

Comparison of Ocular Surface Mucin Expression After Topical Ophthalmic Drug Administration in Dry Eye-Induced Mouse Model

Moon, Inhee,Kang, Hyun Goo,Yeo, Areum,Noh, Hyemi,Kim, Hyeon Chang,Song, Jong Suk,Ji, Yong Woo,Lee, Hyung Keun MARY ANN LIEBERT, INC 2018 JOURNAL OF OCULAR PHARMACOLOGY AND THERAPEUTICS Vol.34 No.9

Cyclen-Conjugated Rhodamine Hydroxamate as Pd2+-Specific Fluorescent Chemosensor

Kim, Hyemi,Moon, Kyung-Soo,Shim, Soyoung,Tae, Jinsung Wiley (John WileySons) 2011 Chemistry, an Asian journal Vol.6 No.8

Hyperthermia improves therapeutic efficacy of doxorubicin carried by mesoporous silica nanocontainers in human lung cancer cells

Lee, Hyemi,Kim, Saehee,Choi, Bo-Hwa,Park, Moon-Taek,Lee, Jeonghun,Jeong, Seong-Yun,Choi, Eun Kyung,Lim, Byung-Uk,Kim, Chulhee,Park, Heon Joo Informa UK, Ltd. 2011 International journal of hyperthermia Vol.27 No.7

<P><I>Purpose:</I> We investigated the use of hyperthermia to improve the anti-cancer efficacy of doxorubicin (DOX)-loaded mesoporous silica nanocontainer Si-SS-CD-PEG. The hypothesis was that heat stimulates glutathione-mediated degradation of cyclodextrin gatekeeper, thereby causing the release of DOX from the carrier and DOX-induced cell death.</P><P><I>Materials and methods:</I> The release of DOX from DOX-loaded Si-SS-CD-PEG suspended in PBS containing glutathione (GSH) was studied by assessing the changes in DOX fluorescence intensity. The effect of heating at 42°C on the release of DOX from the intracellular carriers was determined with confocal microscopy. The extents of clonogenic and apoptotic cell death caused by DOX-loaded Si-SS-CD-PEG were determined.</P><P><I>Results:</I> The release of DOX from DOX-loaded Si-SS-CD-PEG in PBS occurred only when GSH presented in the suspension, and heating at 42°C slightly increased the release of DOX from the carriers. Heating significantly elevated the GSH content in A549 cells and increased the release of DOX from the internalised carriers. Heating the cancer cells treated with the carriers at 42°C markedly increased the clonogenic death and apoptosis. The GSH content in A549 cells was greater than that in L-132 cells, and A549 cells were far more sensitive than L-132 cells to DOX-loaded Si-SS-CD-PEG at both 37°C and 42°C.</P><P><I>Conclusions:</I> Hyperthermia increased the GSH-mediated release of DOX from DOX-loaded Si-SS-CD-PEG. Furthermore, hyperthermia markedly elevated the GSH content in cancer cells, thereby increasing the release of DOX from the internalised carriers and potentiating the DOX-induced clonogenic and apoptotic cell death.</P>

행동 변화를 유도하는 사회적 실험

김혜미(Hyemi Kim),김아람(Aram Kim),송세준(Sejun Song),문정현(Junghyun Moon),백한나(Hannah Baek),김진우(Jinwoo Kim) 한국HCI학회 2016 한국HCI학회 학술대회 Vol.2016 No.1

본 연구는 짧은 시간 동안 혼잡한 지하철 계단을 이동하는 보행자 집단을 노인을 중심으로 한 교통약자와 비교통약자로 구분하고, 그들의 충돌위험을 줄이기 위해 계단 위 경로를 구분하는 사회적 실험을 통해 비교통약자의 행동 변화를 유도할 수 있을지 확인하고자 하였다. 고정된 시각 자극과 유동적인 시각 자극, 청각 자극을 통해 경로의 구분을 안내한 결과 비교통약자의 행동 변화가 관찰되었다. 자극을 인지하고 경로를 변경한 비교통약자를 대상으로 행동변화를 가능하게 한 이유를 인터뷰한 결과, 실험자극에 대한 반사적인 반응으로 관찰된 경로 변경행동과는 별개로 교통약자에 대한 배려의 필요성이나, 배려행위를 하는 스스로에 대한 만족감과 같은 내재적 동기를 이야기하는 것을 확인할 수 있었다. 따라서 단시간 내에 혼잡한 환경에서 보행자의 주의를 보행환경으로 환기하는 행동변화를 공간 디자인을 통해 끌어냈다는 점과 행동 변화가 사회적 규칙으로 자리매김하는 데 필요한 내재적 동기와 외부 자극의 관계에 대한 향후 연구의 방향성을 제시했다는 점에서 본 연구의 의의를 찾을 수 있다. In our study, we attempt to understand the pedestrians’ behavioral change by conducting a social experiment. Using a simple design that consists of fixed visual stimulation, interactive visual stimulation, and interactive audio stimulation, we set a proprietary lane for elder citizens on subway stairways. Through the experiment we found that the stimuli were effective, as it changed the non-elder pedestrians’ behavior in relatively short time. Also through post-experiment interviews of those who displayed changes in their behavior, we found possible relationship between these short-term behavior changes and an individual’s intrinsic motivations, such as self-satisfaction. However, due to limited time and the scope of the study, we keep this finding to be further researched in the future.

The anti-tumour compound, RH1, causes mitochondria-mediated apoptosis by activating c-Jun N-terminal kinase : Role of JNK in RH1-induced mitochondrial apoptosis

Park, Moon-Taek,Song, Min-Jeong,Oh, Eun-Taex,Lee, Hyemi,Choi, Bo-Hwa,Jeong, Seong-Yun,Choi, Eun-Kyung,Park, Heon Joo Wiley (Blackwell Publishing) 2011 British journal of pharmacology Vol.163 No.3

Radio-sensitivities and angiogenic signaling pathways of irradiated normal endothelial cells derived from diverse human organs

Park, Moon-Taek,Oh, Eun-Taex,Song, Min-Jeong,Lee, Hyemi,Park, Heon Joo Oxford University Press 2012 JOURNAL OF RADIATION RESEARCH Vol.53 No.4

<P>The purpose of the present investigation was to study the effects of ionizing radiation on endothelial cells derived from diverse normal tissues. We first compared the effects of radiation on clonogenic survival and tube formation of endothelial cells, and then investigated the molecular signaling pathways involved in endothelial cell survival and angiogenesis. Among the different endothelial cells studied, human hepatic sinusoidal endothelial cells (HHSECs) were the most radio-resistant and human dermal microvascular endothelial cells were the most radio-sensitive. The radio-resistance of HHSECs was related to adenosine monophosphate-activated protein kinase and p38 mitogen-activated protein kinase-mediated expression of MMP-2 and VEGFR-2, whereas the increased radio-sensitivity of HDMECs was related to extracellular signal-regulated kinase-mediated generation of angiostatin. These observations demonstrate that there are distinct differences in the radiation responses of normal endothelial cells obtained from diverse organs, which may provide important clues for protection of normal tissue from radiation exposure.</P>

자발적 주민주체와 복지기관의 협력관계를 통해 회복되는 마을공동체 경험연구 -주민조직 ‘반월사랑’의 마을공동체 활동 경험을 중심으로-

이혜미(Lee, Hyemi),문미정(Moon, Mi Jung),안혜성(An, Hea Sung),정필진(Jung, Phil Jin),임병광(Lim, Byung Kwang),이상현(Lee, Sang Hyun),이슬(Lee, Seul),김정현(Kim Jeung-Hyun) 한국사회복지학회 2017 한국사회복지학회 학술대회 자료집 Vol.2017 No.10

본 연구는 주민조직 반월사랑에 참여하는 주민들의 마을활동 경험을 중심으로 마을공동체 활동이 주민들에게 어떤 의미이며, 이들의 활동을 유지하게 하는 원동력과 기제가 무엇인지 살펴보는데 그 목적이 있다. 이를 위해 반월사랑에 참여하고 있는 주민10명을 심층면접 후 일반적 질적 연구방법을 사용하여 분석하였다. 분석 결과 분절된 마을 안에서 더불어 살기를 바라는 평범한 부모들은 자발적으로 모임을 조직하여, 순수하게 아이들과 마을을 위해 필요한 활동들을 전개해 나가며 주체화 되어갔다. 그리고 이 주체성이 가진 힘들은 다시 새로운 활동을 만들어내는 순환 고리가 되어 마을활동의 강력한 원동력으로 작동되었다. 특히 반월복지센터는 주민들이 주체적인 주민조직으로 거듭날 수 있도록 관리자가 아닌 주민조직의 일원으로 함께하며 지원하고, 마을 활동의 공간적 구심이 되어주었다. 이러한 주민의 주체적 활동과 반월복지센터의 협력적 연대를 통해 주민조직의 역동성은 강화되었고 마을공동체성이 회복 되어감을 알 수 있었다. 연구결과를 바탕으로 마을공동체가 형성되기 위해서는 주민조직의 주체성을 살리는 유연한 중간조직의 설치가 필요하며, 주체적 주민활동이 가능한 커뮤니티 공간 확보되어져야 한다. 마지막으로 유연하고 포괄적인 예산지원정책이 마련되어져야 함을 제언하였다. The purpose of this study is to examine what value the community activities in village, to look into the experience of the residents who participated in "Love of Banwol," a residents" organization. For this purpose, 10 residents participating in Love of Banwol were analyzed using in - depth interviews and general qualitative research methods. The results of the analysis showed that the ordinary parents voluntarily gathered for their children and villages and began to act. through various activities, they gradually became the subject of organization. And the force of such independence worked as a powerful driving force by becoming a virtuous cycle that creates more new activities. In particular, the Banwol Welfare Center helped residents as part of the residents" organization, not an administrator, and became a spatial center in order for residents to make an independent residents" organization. Through the cooperative solidarity between such independent activities of residents and the Banwol Welfare Center, the dynamics of the residents" organization was enhanced and the community spirit was restored. Based on the results, this study suggests the necessity of a flexible intermediate organization that promotes the independence of the residents" organization and a community space where independent activities of residents can be carried out. Lastly, this study suggests that flexible and comprehensive budget support policies should be prepared.

Item non-response imputation in the Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey

Serhim Son,Hyemi Moon,Hyonggin An 한국역학회 2022 Epidemiology and Health Vol.44 No.-

OBJECTIVES The Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (KNHANES) is a public health survey that assesses individuals’ health and nutritional status and monitors the prevalence of major chronic diseases. In general, sampling weights are adjusted for unit non-responses and imputation is conducted for item non-responses. In this study, we proposed strategies for imputing item non-responses in the KNHANES in order to improve the usefulness of data, minimize bias, and increase statistical power. METHODS After applying logical imputation, we adopted 2 separate imputation methods for each variable type: unweighted sequential hot-deck imputation for categorical variables and sequential regression imputation for continuous variables. For variance estimation, multiple imputations were applied to the continuous variables. To evaluate the performance of the proposed strategies, we compared the marginal distributions of imputed variables and the results of multivariable regression analysis for the complete-case data and the expanded data with imputed values, respectively. RESULTS When comparing the marginal distributions, most non-responses were imputed. The multivariable regression coefficients presented similar estimates; however, the standard errors decreased, resulting in statistically significant p-values. The proposed imputation strategies may cope with the loss of precision due to missing data, thus enhancing statistical power in analyses of the KNHANES by providing expanded data with imputed values. CONCLUSIONS The proposed imputation strategy may enhance the utility of data by increasing the number of complete cases and reducing the bias in the analysis, thus laying a foundation to cope with the occurrence of item non-responses in further surveys.