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      • Indonesian Youth Shoppers Typology

        Halim,Rizal Edy,Iqbal,Egi Widya Nur 한국유통과학회 2019 KODISA ICBE (International Conference on Business Vol.2019 No.-

        The number of malls which is increasingly growing in the city of Jakarta is often used as a place for socializing and self-actualization by youth shoppers. As an emerging age group, youth shoppers are also identified as a vital market segment. Firstly, this study divides youth shoppers into segments that are distinguished on the characteristics of high and low levels on self-esteem, extraversion, and interpersonal communication. Consequently, these characteristics form a distinct and unique segment group, which are Social Butterfly, Confident techies, and Self-Contained Shoppers. Secondly, this research examines the differences between the three groups segments on shopping motives, store attributes and shopping enjoyment. There is a significant difference between segment groups typology consumer of youth shoppers on several dimensions that exist in the variable of shopping motives, store attribute, and shopping enjoyment. Social Butterfly is a segment that has the highest mean on several dimensions in the variable of shopping motives, store attribute, and shopping enjoyment. It is followed by Confident Techies segment and Self-Contained Shoppers segment respectively.

      • KCI등재

        지속 가능한 친환경 패션디자인의 기술 융합적 사례 연구

        김하림 ( Kim¸ Ha Lim ),이승익 ( Lee¸ Seung Ik ) 한국기초조형학회 2021 기초조형학연구 Vol.22 No.5

        현대사회는 비약적 경쟁 성장이 일으킨 환경 파괴로 전 지구적인 환경 문제에 봉착했다. 패션업계도 지속가능성을 키워드로 개발을 추진하며 환경과 경제적· 사회적 책임의 중요성을 강조하게 되었다. 이 같은 흐름에 따라 디자이너에게도 환경, 윤리, 사회적 책무를 요구하고 있다. 본 연구는 패션 기업과 디자이너들이 실무에 확대 적용할 수 있는 발전 방향을 모색하고, 디자인 연구자에게 환경친화적 패션디자인을 위한 이론적· 과학적 기초 자료를 제공하기 위해 진행되었다. 연구방법은 패션디자인의 지속 가능성에 대한 창의적 아이디어를 도출할 수 있게 하는 기술 융합적 접근 사례를 선정하고 분석하였다. 소재에 대한 기술 융합적 접근은 더욱 정교하고 다양한 측면의 통합적 고려를 할 수 있다는 점에서 환경에 대한 본질적 문제로 접근할 수 있게 한다. 이는 단지 시각적인 친환경 표현의 수준성을 넘어 환경친화적 품질을 지향하는 패션디자인으로 발전하게 하는 것이다. 분석방법은 친환경 염색 기술을 활용한 패션디자인, 소재를 자연 채취하여 무해성을 강조한 패션디자인, 버려지는 폐원단의 최소화에 초점한 패션디자인으로 분류하여 분석하고 논의하였다. 이 같은 고찰을 통해 사례가 보여주는 효과성과 한계점을 짚어보고 앞으로 나아가야 할 방향을 살펴봄으로써 패션 기업과 디자이너들이 실무에 확대 적용할 수 있는 발전 방향을 모색하였다. 본 연구는 패션디자인 영역에서 전반적으로 중요시하는 미적 가치, 유행 창출에만 국한하지 않고, 디자이너로 하여금 친환경성과 지속가능성에 대한 인식을 고취하고 패션산업에서의 혁신적 기술 융합이 현 시대의 문제점들을 해결할 수 있는 방안이 될 수 있음을 살펴보았다. 그러나 대부분의 사례는 아직 실험적 프로토타입 단계에 머물러 있으며 시장성을 갖추지 못하고 있으므로, 앞으로 상업화할 수 있는 심층적 후속 연구를 해야 한다. 본 연구가 환경친화적 패션디자인 시도의 실용화를 촉구하는 계기로 작용하기를 기대하며 패션디자이너들에게 친환경적 소재 개발과 미래지향적 기술 융합의 내재된 가치를 중심으로 발전된 기술에 대한 연구를 기대한다. The modern world has faced global environmental issues due to environmental destruction caused by rapid and competitive economic growth. The fashion industry now emphasizes on the importance of environmental, economical, and social responsibility by promoting sustainability. This study aims to suggest technical directions for the fashion industry and designers to practice implementation, and also provides design researchers with theoretical and scientific basic data for eco-friendly fashion design. It explores on technological convergence in fashion design which enables the production of innovative ideas on sustainability through case studies and selective analysis. Technological convergence in materials allow intrinsic consideration on diverse aspects concerning sustainability. This study encapsulates the frame of study through major subjects from eco-friendly dyeing technology, eco-friendly filaments, and Zero Waste fashion design, focusing on the reduction of waste fabric. Through classifying and analyzing the subjects, it explores the effectiveness and limitations of the selected cases and the directions of improvements establishing ways for the fashion industry and designers to expand on in their practice. This study raises awareness and inspires designers to take part in sustainability by proposing ways of solving environmental issues through technological convergence in fashion design. However, most cases are still in the experimental prototype stage and are difficult to commercialize. Therefore, there is a need for an in-depth follow-up research to commercialize the new developments. This study seeks to serve as an opportunity calling for eco-friendly fashion design attempts, and also looks to initiate further research by fashion designers on the technologies developed.

      • KCI등재

        Dual trigger with gonadotropin-releasing hormone agonist and recombinant human chorionic gonadotropin improves the outcome of intrauterine insemination

        Binarwan Halim,Hilma Putri Lubis 대한산부인과학회 2022 Obstetrics & Gynecology Science Vol.65 No.2

        ObjectiveThe objective of this study was to evaluate the effectiveness of dual trigger, which is a combination of gonadotropinreleasingagonist (GnRH-a) and recombinant human chorionic gonadotropin (hCG) in the final oocyte maturation, inthe outcome of intrauterine insemination (IUI). MethodsThis retrospective observational study was conducted from January 2016 to October 2018 and involved 639 IUI cyclesat the Halim Fertility Center, Indonesia. Controlled ovarian stimulation was performed during IUI cycles. The ovulationtriggers were divided into two groups: group I received a combination of GnRH-a and recombinant hCG as a dualtrigger, and group II received only recombinant hCG as a single trigger. The baseline characteristics, cycle parameters,and IUI outcomes of both groups were compared. ResultsOur study included a total of 639 IUI cycles, 334 were in the dual trigger group and 305 in the single trigger group. The clinical pregnancy rates were significantly higher in the dual trigger group than in the single trigger group(P<0.001). Based on the multivariate analysis, the dual trigger increased the clinical pregnancy rate by 2.524 timesthan that by the single trigger. ConclusionOur data showed that the dual trigger combination of GnRH-a and recombinant hCG significantly improves theoutcome of intrauterine insemination.

      • SCOPUSKCI등재

        Isoflavonoids and Alkaloids from Spartidium saharae

        Osama B. Abdel Halim,Hosny A. Abdel Fattah,Fathi T. Halaweish,Ahmed F. Halim 한국생약학회 2000 Natural Product Sciences Vol.6 No.4

        A new isoflavone, (+)-4`-O-methyl-8-C-β-D-glucopyranosylgenistein, was isolated from the aerial parts of Spartidium saharae together with the known isoflavone, (+)-8-C-β-D-glucopyranosylgenistein as well as dipiperidine alkaloids, (+)-ammodendrine and (+)-N-acetyl hystrine. Details of their structure elucidation are based on chemical and spectroscopic methods. N-formyl ammodendrine was detected by GC-MS. The potential chemotaxonomic value of the alkaloid content is explored. Cytotoxic activity has been determined for both alcoholic extract and isolated compounds.

      • SCIESCOPUSKCI등재

        Selective Harmonic Elimination for a Single-Phase 13-level TCHB Based Cascaded Multilevel Inverter Using FPGA

        Halim, Wahidah Abd.,Rahim, Nasrudin Abd.,Azri, Maaspaliza The Korean Institute of Power Electronics 2014 JOURNAL OF POWER ELECTRONICS Vol.14 No.3

        This paper presents an implementation of selective harmonic elimination (SHE) modulation for a single-phase 13-level transistor-clamped H-bridge (TCHB) based cascaded multilevel inverter. To determine the optimum switching angle of the SHE equations, the Newton-Raphson method is used in solving the transcendental equation describing the fundamental and harmonic components. The proposed SHE scheme used the relationship between the angles and a sinusoidal reference waveform based on voltage-angle equal criteria. The proposed SHE scheme is evaluated through simulation and experimental results. The digital modulator based-SHE scheme using a field-programmable gate array (FPGA) is described and has been implemented on an Altera DE2 board. The proposed SHE is efficient in eliminating the $3^{rd}$, $5^{th}$, $7^{th}$, $9^{th}$ and $11^{th}$ order harmonics, which validates the analytical results. From the results, it can be seen that the adopted 13-level inverter produces a higher quality with a better harmonic profile and sinusoidal shape of the stepped output waveform.

      • Phenyl-rich silicone oil as a precursor for SiOC anode materials for long-cycle and high-rate lithium ion batteries

        Halim, Martin,Hudaya, Chairul,Kim, A-Young,Lee, Joong Kee The Royal Society of Chemistry 2016 Journal of Materials Chemistry A Vol.4 No.7

        <▼1><P>Silicon oxycarbide (SiOC) is gaining increasing attention as a promising anode material for lithium ion batteries due to its higher reversible capacity compared to incumbent graphite.</P></▼1><▼2><P>Silicon oxycarbide (SiOC) is gaining increasing attention as a promising anode material for lithium ion batteries due to its higher reversible capacity compared to incumbent graphite. The kinetic processes at a SiOC anode result in rapid capacity fading even at a relatively low current density, thereby hindering its commercialization. Herein, a distinctive, phenyl-rich silicone oil is used as a precursor for producing SiOC anode materials <I>via</I> simple pyrolysis. We find that only silicone oil with phenyl-rich rings can be converted into SiOC materials. The phenyl group was crucial for carbon incorporation to allow Si–O–C bonding and the formation of a free-carbon phase. The resulting SiOC anode exhibited stable cyclability up to 250 cycles, with a discharge capacity of 800 mA h g<SUP>−1</SUP> at a current density of 200 mA g<SUP>−1</SUP>. The remarkable cycle performance of SiOC was correlated with its low dimensional expansion (7%) during lithiation, which maintains its structure over cycling. Rate capability tests showed a highly stable performance with a maximum discharge capacity of 852 mA h g<SUP>−1</SUP> at a current density of 100 mA g<SUP>−1</SUP>. When the discharge current density was increased 64-fold, the reversible capacity of the SiOC anode was 90% of its maximum capacity, 772 mA h g<SUP>−1</SUP>. The excellent electrochemical performance of SiOC could be attributed to the rapid mobility of Li<SUP>+</SUP> within the SiOC matrix, as indicated by a Li<SUP>+</SUP> diffusion coefficient of 5.1 × 10<SUP>−6</SUP> cm<SUP>2</SUP> s<SUP>−1</SUP>.</P></▼2>

      • SCOPUSKCI등재

        Development of a Decision Support System for Analysis and Solutions of Prolonged Standing in the Workplace

        Halim, Isa,Arep, Hambali,Kamat, Seri Rahayu,Abdullah, Rohana,Omar, Abdul Rahman,Ismail, Ahmad Rasdan Occupational Safety and Health Research Institute 2014 Safety and health at work Vol.5 No.2

        Background: Prolonged standing has been hypothesized as a vital contributor to discomfort and muscle fatigue in the workplace. The objective of this study was to develop a decision support system that could provide systematic analysis and solutions to minimize the discomfort and muscle fatigue associated with prolonged standing. Methods: The integration of object-oriented programming and a Model Oriented Simultaneous Engineering System were used to design the architecture of the decision support system. Results: Validation of the decision support system was carried out in two manufacturing companies. The validation process showed that the decision support system produced reliable results. Conclusion: The decision support system is a reliable advisory tool for providing analysis and solutions to problems related to the discomfort and muscle fatigue associated with prolonged standing. Further testing of the decision support system is suggested before it is used commercially.

      • Neural Network-Based Ranging with LTE Channel Impulse Response for Localization in Indoor Environments

        Halim Lee,Ali A. Abdallah,Jongmin Park,Jiwon Seo,Zaher M. Kassas 제어로봇시스템학회 2020 제어로봇시스템학회 국제학술대회 논문집 Vol.2020 No.10

        A neural network (NN)-based approach for indoor localization via cellular long-term evolution (LTE) signals is proposed. The approach estimates, from the channel impulse response (CIR), the range between an LTE eNodeB and a receiver. A software-defined radio (SDR) extracts the CIR, which is fed to a long short-term memory model (LSTM) recurrent neural network (RNN) to estimate the range. Experimental results are presented comparing the proposed approach against a baseline RNN without LSTM. The results show a receiver navigating for 100 m in an indoor environment, while receiving signals from one LTE eNodeB. The ranging root-mean squared error (RMSE) and ranging maximum error along the receiver’s trajectory were reduced from 13.11 m and 55.68 m, respectively, in the baseline RNN to 9.02 m and 27.40 m, respectively, with the proposed RNN-LSTM.

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