Men in Women's Studies

Fitzgerald, Ann 한국아메리카학회 1994 美國學論集 Vol.25 No.-

Gender, religion, and "heathen lands"

Fitzgerald, Rosemary Ewha Womans University Press 2002 Asian Journal of Women's Studies(AJWS) Vol.8 No.1

A monitoring system for wind turbines subjected to combined seismic and turbulent aerodynamic loads

Fitzgerald, Breiffni,Basu, Biswajit Techno-Press 2017 Structural monitoring and maintenance Vol.4 No.2

Research to date has mainly focused on structural analysis and design of wind turbines considering turbulent aerodynamic loading. The combined effects of wind and seismic loading have not been studied by many researchers. With the recent expansion of wind turbines into seismically active regions research is now needed into the implications of seismic loading coupled with turbulent aerodynamic loading. This paper proposes a monitoring procedure for onshore horizontal axis wind turbines (HAWTs) subjected to this combined loading regime. The paper examines the impact of seismic loading on the 5-MW baseline HAWT developed by the National Renewable Energy Laboratory (NREL). A modified version of FAST, an open-source program developed by NREL, is used to perform the dynamic analysis.

A Drop of Water Can Pierce Through Stone: Geography and Sacred Space in Contemporary Yushu

Kati Fitzgerald 불교학연구회 2021 불교학연구 Vol.67 No.-

본고는 현대 티벳불교 수행에 있어서 종교 경관의 공간을 이해하기 위해 민속학적 접근을 사용한다. 본고는 티벳자치구에 위치한 위수 지역의 사원장에게서 제안 받은 이론적 모델을 활용하여, 종교 공간을 매개적인 것으로서 상정한다. 중생이 여러 생을 거쳐 업보를 쌓게 되는 과정과도 유사하게, 이러한 매개체로서의 종교 공간은 신성함의 흔적들을 축적할 수 있는 능력을 지닌 것으로 현현한다. 본고는 칭하이성의 높은 고도에 위치해 있어 전원적이며 유목민적 풍습을 보존하고 있는 현(現) 위수의 영지(靈地)들 가운데 두 곳을 분석하고, 순행(巡行), 장례 의례, 벽화, 비문, 공물과 같이 이 지역에서 행해지는 종교적 행위를 살펴본다. 사원 밖 지리학적 공간에서 일어나는 종교적 행위들은 종교 엘리트들에게만 독점적인 것이 아니라 신도 공동체들에 의해서도 행해진다. 이 신도들의 나이와 성, 계급, 문맹률, 종교 교육 정도는 매우 다양하다. 이러한 신도들이 현대의 불교 수행자 대부분을 이루고 있음에도 불구하고, 불교학 분야에서 이들에 관한 연구 데이터는 부족한 실정이다. 이에 본 연구는 신도와 출가 수행자로 양분할 때의 허점과 일반 수행자가 지니는 중요성을 강조하기 위해 사원의 출가 수행자와 재가 수행자라는 두 부류 모두에 초점을 맞춘다. 본고에서 개략적으로 다루는 종교 공간에 관한 이론적 모델은 종교 공간을 일부분 유정한 존재로 여김으로써 지리학적 공간은 물론 그곳에서 종교적 행위를 행하는 주민들에게도 모두 대리권을 제공한다. 현대 티벳불교에서 이러한 일반 수행자들과 지역 자체가 종교 경관의 신성화를 전파시키고 부활시키는 데 중추적인 역할을 하고 있는 것이다. This paper uses an ethnographic approach to understand the place of sacred geography in contemporary Tibetan Buddhist practice. Utilizing a theoretical model suggested by a monastic leader from Yushu Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture, this paper posits sacred space as agential. This agency manifests as the ability to accumulate imprints of sacrality, similarly to how sentient beings accumulate karmic imprints throughout their lives. This paper analyzes two examples of sacred sites in contemporary Yushu, a rural, nomadic, high altitude area of Qinghai Province, and looks at religious labor performed upon these sites - circumambulation, death rituals, murals, inscriptions and offerings. The religious activities that occur in geographic spaces outside the monastery are not exclusive to religious elites, but are also performed by lay communities. This lay population are themselves highly diverse in terms of age, gender, class, literacy and religious training. Within the field of Buddhist Studies, there is a lacuna of data on these lay communities, despite the reality that they make up the majority of contemporary Buddhist practitioners. This paper focuses on both monastic and non-monastic practitioners to highlight the porous nature of the lay / monastic divide and to highlight the importance of the average practitioner. By conceiving of sacred spaces as partially sentient, the theoretical model of sacred space outlined in this paper gives agency to both geographic spaces, as well as the populations who perform religious labor upon the sites. In contemporary Tibetan Buddhism, the ordinary practitioner and the land itself play pivotal roles in propagating and revivifying the sacrality of sacred geography.

The New Era of Asthma Care with GINA 2019

( J. Mark Fitzgerald ) 대한결핵 및 호흡기학회 2020 대한결핵 및 호흡기학회 추계학술대회 초록집 Vol.128 No.-

Reflections on “Word-of-mouth effects on short-term and long-term product judgments”

M. Paula Fitzgerald 한국마케팅과학회 2017 마케팅과학연구 Vol.27 No.3

Consumer researchers have studied word-of-mouth (WOM) for decades. Herein, I comment on my paper, “Word-of-mouth effects on short-term and long-term product judgments,” which appeared in Journal of Business Research in 1995. I discuss the article’s unique theoretical and empirical characteristics. Additionally, I recognize the significant changes in consumer behavior (i.e. online posting and social media) which increased researchers’ use of the article in their own work. Finally, I identify several current developments in WOM research: factors that motivate consumers to create electronic WOM, how the WOM construct has been re-conceptualized, and how research focused on trust and authenticity is of increasing importance.

The influence of limited scope formulae on children’s subject-copula combinations

Colleen E. Fitzgerald,Amanda M. Spangenberg 한국언어재활사협회 2019 Clinical Archives of Communication Disorders Vol.4 No.2

Frontal Alpha Asymmetry and Its Modulation by Monoaminergic Neurotransmitters in Depression

Paul J. Fitzgerald 대한정신약물학회 2024 CLINICAL PSYCHOPHARMACOLOGY AND NEUROSCIENCE Vol.22 No.3

Frontal alpha asymmetry (FAA) is an electroencephalography (EEG) measure that quantifies trait-like left versus right hemisphere lateralization in alpha power. Increased FAA indicates relatively greater left than right frontal cortex activation and is associated with enhanced reward-related approach behaviors rather than avoidance or withdrawal. Studies dating back several decades have often suggested that having greater FAA supports enhanced positive affect and protection against major depressive disorder (MDD), whereas having greater right frontal activation (i.e., reduced FAA) is associated with negative affect and risk for MDD. While this hypothesis is widely known, a number of other studies instead have found increased FAA in MDD, or evidence that either leftward or rightward bias in FAA is associated with depression. Here we briefly review the literature on leftward or rightward lateralization in FAA in MDD, and find much evidence that MDD is not always characterized by reduced FAA. We also review the limited literature on FAA and monoaminergic neurotransmitter systems, including pharmacologic agents that act on them. Studies of serotonin in particular provide genetic and pharmacologic evidence for modulation of FAA, where some of these data may suggest that serotonin reduces FAA. In a synthesis of the collective literature on FAA and the monoamines, we suggest that serotonin and norepinephrine may differentially affect FAA, with serotonin tending to promote right frontal activation and norepinephrine biased toward left frontal activation. These putative differences in frontal lateralization may influence MDD phenotypes or potential subtypes of the disorder, and suggest pharmacologic treatment strategies.

The Phonetic and Linguistic Environment of Third Singular Allomorphs in Parent Input

Colleen E. Fitzgerald,Rebecca C. Wettstein,Rebecca L. Ebert,Shannon M. Bridges 한국언어재활사협회 2018 Clinical Archives of Communication Disorders Vol.3 No.2

Purpose: The third person singular present tense morpheme (3s) has a protracted course of development for children with language disorders and for typically developing children compared to other phonetically or linguistically similar morphemes. This study’s objective is to describe the phonetic and linguistic environment of 3s allomorphs in parent input. Methods: Participants were 14 monolingual English-speaking parents of typically developing toddlers. Parents’ allomorphs of 3s were examined for sentence position, allomorph type, coda of the inflected verb, onset of the following word, and the verb’s input frequency both before and after the toddlers first used 3s. Results: At both measurement points, the majority of instances of 3s were sentence medial, took the form of an/s/or/z/allomorph, and both followed and preceded non-sibilant consonants. At the second measurement point, when emergence of 3s had begun for all children, parents inflected a significantly greater number of different verb types with 3s. Parents also inflected a greater number of verbs with low frequency in parent input at Time 2, as demonstrated through the calculation of a Weighted Verb Diversity score. Conclusions: The findings of this study are both compatible with previous investigations of phonetic and linguistic environment and also build on those findings by examining the environment in greater detail. Speech-language pathologists could consider selecting target verbs that are intransitive and end with sibilants to increase the salience of the 3s morpheme for clinical populations at risk for delayed acquisition of the 3s morpheme.

슬관절 전치환술로 치료한 한국 및 미국 골관절염 환자군의 비교

김회천,Fitzgerald, Robert H. Jr.,Lotke, Parul A. 대한노인병학회 2002 대한노인병학회지 Vol.6 No.1