도시지역 보건사업에서 컴퓨터의 활용방안에 관한 연구

염용태,이명숙,조병희,송동빈 고려대학교 의과대학 1990 고려대 의대 잡지 Vol.27 No.2

Nacessity of new communication media in information society is repidly increasing in many fields of Korea. It includes the field of primary helath care in the courses of collecting informations on demographic feature, social characteristics and health behavior of peoples. In light of above reasons, the authors attempted to utilize personal computers for the primary health services to promote health of unban people as a pilot study in Guro-6- Dong, Seoul. Five nurses working in Guro-6-Dong Health Subcenter completed family health records of 3,930 households among the total of 4,270. A total of 3,904 family health records among 3,930 were computerized and sorted out in categories of population characteristics, population dymanics, characteristics of householders, housing, family planning, maternal and child health(M.C.H), health status of residents and of others. Names of risky category in M.C.H, and family planning were listed and the lists were handed to the nurses concerned in order to practice proper cares in time. Sorted data were compared with ones of City of Seoul, average of other cities, and ones of nationwide. With the results of above practice, in terms of utilization of computer in uban primary health sevices, the following strategy was proposed. In order to provide proper health services the unban people demanded, efficient devices of information collection, processing and interpretation systems on health were urgently needed in every dong unit(health subcenter) of health centers. Recommended was personal computer network as a new communication media. Additional advantages of the devices were continuity and efficiency in services, and utilization in evaluation of health services and analysis of cost -effectiveness.

성남지역 거주 초산부의 수유실태 조사연구

조동숙 중앙의학사 1993 中央醫學 Vol.58 No.12

The aims of this study were to survey feeding methods of the primiparous women who had given birth. The subjects of this study were 161 primiparous mothers who had visited two health centers in Sungnam to get vaccinations for their bagies. The data were collected from December 8 to 17,1991 by means of a questionnaire. All data were analyzed using the SPSS programs. ANOVA, Chi-square and t-tests were appropriately used respectively. P values less than 0.05 are considered to be statisticall significant. Some data were analized by content analysis. The results of this study were as follows; The ages of the mothers ranged from 19 to 35 years and the mean age of the subjects was 27.29 years. The ages of the babies ranged from 1 to 60 months and the mean age of the subjects was 12.0 months. The majority of the mothers had hardly been given any professional advice on breast feeding. The commonest reason for breastfeeding was that it was "best for babies and mothers". 37 (23.0%) of the women who started breastfeeding continued to do so for more than 6 months. According to the data 98 (60.9%) of mothers initiated breastfeeding, and approximately 40 (40.8%) stopped it after 1 week - 5 months. 79 women who were selected as the subjects of this study were in the period of from 1 months to 6 months after their child birth. The breast feeding group was composed of 28 (35.4%) primiparas and the artificial feeding group of 22 (27.8%) primiparas.

여성노인의 신체적 불편감에 관한 연구

조동숙 서울保健大學 1997 論文集 Vol.17 No.1

The proportion of population over sixty-five is expected to increase from the current level of 5.0%(1992 year) to 6.8% in 2000 year to 13.1% in 2020 year. Research instrument was consisted of 28 physical discomfort items. For data collection to interview the female elderly woman individually. According to a survey of 67 elderly woman aged 60 and over in 1994, most respondent reported that they had some kinds of physical discomforts which lasted for more than 5 years. The major discomforts turned out to be white hair by 97%, wrinkles by 94%, amblyopia by 77.6%, back pain by 73.1%, decrease of memory by 65.7%, dry mouth by 61.2%, decline in sleep time by 59.7%, joint pain by 56.7%, loss of hair by 55.2%. In spite of physical discomforts, most elderly woman did not intervention to the experiencing symptoms. The score of physical discomforts was lower among the over 80 years old groups than lower 79 years old groups. The expected span of life was 78.2 years old. As most of the elderly woman have physical discomforts, health promotion activities such as health education & health examination are needed on old ages. Therefore, these results can be used nursing practice for the elderly.

일 都市 出産婦人의 出産經歷 및 授乳方法에 관한 硏究

조동숙 서울保健大學 1992 論文集 Vol.12 No.1

The purposes of this study were to survey parity and feeding methods of the women who had given birth. The survey method of research was used to obtain data by interviewing 300 women who had given birth. The data was analized by using percentage and mean. The results of this study were as follows ; 1. The proportion of the women who experienced spontaneous abortion was 13.3%, and induced abortion was 28.3%. 2. Child spacing of the second baby was 33.49months. The first baby was delivered at the age of 26.38. 3. The 80.8% babies were delivered by normal spontaneous vaginal. 4. Only 29.8% women have been reported to breastfeed their infants.

무기계 항균제(Ag-ZA)의 항균력에 관한 조사

조덕제,정숙현,박동근,신춘환 東西大學校 1996 동서논문집 Vol.2 No.1

Zeolite-Na에 Ag이온을 치환시켜 제조한 무기계 항균제를 이용하여 식품의 부패나 식중독을 초래할 수 있는 5종의 세균에 대한 항균력을 조사하였다. 이 들 5종에 대한 최소 저해 농도는 Escherichia coli는 0.1%이상, Pseudomonas aeruginosa는 0.01%, Klebsiella pneumoniae는 0.05%, Staphylococcus aureus와 Bacillus subtlis는 0.03%로 나타났다. 이 들 세균에 대한 0.1%의 Ag-ZA 첨가에서의 살균효과는 90%의 균 사멸시간으로 나타낼 때 Escherichia coli는 70분, Bacillus subtlis는 92분, Staphylococcus aureus는 111분, Klebsiella pneumoniae는 158분, Pseudomonas aeruginosa는 231분으로 나타났고, Ag-ZA 첨가량의 증가에 따른 사멸 속도의 변화는 Gram 음성균에서는 속도의 증가가 나타나지만 Gram 양성균에서는 속도의 변화를 관찰할 수 없었다. The investigation of antimicrobial activity on the Ag-ZA which is prepared by ion exchanging between Zeolite-Na and Ag ion. Minimum inhibitory concentrations are 0.01% for Escherichia coli and Pseudomonas aeruginosa, 0.05% for Klebsiella pneumoniae and 0.03% for Staphylococcus aureus and Bacillus subtlis. 90% sterilization time with 0.1% Ag-ZA are 70min., 92min., 111min., 158min., 231min. for Escherichia coli, Bacillus subtlis, Staphylococcus aureus, Klebsiella pneumoniae and Pseudomonas aeruginosa respectively. The sterilization effect is more important in gram neative bacteria than gram positive bacteria.

흡연습관이 운동습관이 혈중 총 콜레스테롤에 미치는 영향

조효숙,남형천,정동혁 한국스포츠리서치 2003 한국 스포츠 리서치 Vol.14 No.1

The purpose of this study is to suggest the direction for antismoking campaign, the appropriate training habits and control by investigating the effect of smoking habits and training habits to serum total cholesterol(STC). This investigation applied, to 520 healthy men, out-Patients at K hospital comprehensive health center in Sungbuk-Gu, Seoul with questionnaires, based on interview and self-report related to smoking habits and training habits. In this study the means and standard deviations for all items were calculated based on the data. The data verified through Independent Group t-test and Independent Group one way ANOVA with SPSS for Window Release 7.5. The significant level for verification of hypothesis was 5%. The result of this study are as follows: 1. The difference in level of STC in smoking group and non-smoking group. The smoking group contained higher level of STC by 23.31mg/dl, which was significantly different in statistics(p<.05). 2. The difference in level of STC in training group and non-training group. The training group contained higher level of STC by 27.72mg/dl, which was significantly different in statistics(p<.05). 3. The difference in level of STC in I group(non-smoking with training), II group(non-smoking with non-training), Ⅲgroup(smoking with training), IV group(smoking with non-training). The level of STC was lowest in I group and highest in Ⅳgroup, which was significantly different in statistics(p<.05). 4. The difference in level of STC in smoking with training group and smoking with non-training group by the amount of smoking per day and the duration of smoking. Regardless of the duration of smoking, the smoking with non-training group contained higher level of serum total cholesterol, which was significantly different in statistics(p<.05). In conclusion, training have an effect on the level of smoker's STC and smoking with non-training is a chief risk factor for disease related to STC. Considering the relation between smoking and training, smoking with training approved to be effective in decreasing the level of STC. Even for smokers with regular training or regular training or reducing the amount of smoking with regular training will be effective in preventing disease related to STC.

종합병원 응급실 내원환자 특성 조사

조동숙,최혜경,이환형 중앙의학사 1995 中央醫學 Vol.60 No.12

In order to enhance the efficiency of Emergency care ana to provide the basic knowledge necessary for EMT students, this study conducted a survey for 761 emergency care outpatients visiting at emergency medical center of the general hospital in pusan city. The distribution of the patients is as follows: There were more male visitors than female. The age distribution shows that over 60years old patient is 19.4%. An average of 28.8 people had visited for emergency care on Sundays and on average of 27 people had visited on saterdays. It was observed that more patients visited the hospital in the afternoon. Medical patients covers the most with 31%, surgery department covers 26.3%. 41.3% of the patients stay less than 3 hours at the hospital. The elder patients are stayed longer in the hospital. 49.8% at the patients were hospitalized and 48 % of the patients were returned home

불량행위 청소년에 관한 사회 정신의학적 고찰 II

조동환,김정기,박영숙 메리놀병원 1997 메리놀病院論文集 Vol.7 No.-

간호실무 표준화 연구

조동숙,임숙빈,원종순,김옥수,김경애 서울보건대학 1995 서울보건대학 부설 병원경영연구소 논문집 Vol.1 No.1

A study on the standard of nursing practices. In order for new nurses to increase rapid adaptation and realistic nursing practice abilities in a new clinical setting, it is essential that there be a congruence with contents and methods of nursing practice education between the nursing education agency and clinical nursing practice managers. Therefore, a research on standard nursing practice for new nurses was conducted in order to induce common understanding about nursing practice between instructors of nursing college and head nurses of hospital, before opening 500∼700 bed sized hospital which used clinical practice setting for this nursing college and main working field after graduation. To achieve the above research purposes, nursing practice education materials for new nurses of two affiliated hospitals and four 500∼700 bed sized hospitals were collected. And then the contents of 6 materials were categorized according to theme, afterwards new contents of education materials were selected through discussions among the 5 researchers. Ultimately, the standard of nursing practices for new nurses was developed in hospital with 500∼700 beds.

정기적인 통합레크리에이션 활동이 정신분열증 환자의 대인관계 개선에 미치는 영향

김동건,이문숙,조민행 한국특수체육학회 2003 한국특수체육학회지 Vol.11 No.3

The purpose of this study was to investigate the effect of regulaly performed inclusive recreation on the improvement of interpersonal relationship in the schizophrenic patients. There were thirty-three schizophrenic patients who were randomly selected and divided in 2 groups, inclusive recreation participation group(male:10, female:6) and recreation participation group(male:9, female:8). The subjects participated in program, twice a week for 3 months. The major findings obtain from this study were followings. First, participation groups showed a significant increase in interpersonal relationship. Second, inclusive recreation participation group showed a significant increase compared to division recreation participation group in terms of interpersonal relationship. Third, there were significant associations between demographic variables(health and terms of admission into a hospital) and interpersonal relationship in inclusive recreation participation group.