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Relaxor characteristics of PSLZT-BMT-based ferroelectric material ceramics
Nguyen Van Thinh,Le Dai Vuong,Do Viet On,Truong Van Chuong,Le Vu Truong Son,Trinh Ngoc Dat,Le Van Thanh Son,Vo Thanh Tung 한양대학교 청정에너지연구소 2023 Journal of Ceramic Processing Research Vol.24 No.3
(1-x)[(Pb0.94Sr0.05La0.01)(Zr0.54Ti0.46)0.9975O3]-x[Bi(Mn1/2Ti1/2)O3] (PSLZT-BMT) ferroelectric material ceramics with x in therange of 0-0.05 mol were successfully synthesized following the conventional solid-phase route. The materials were thoroughlyinvestigated to study their structural phase, microstructure, ferro-piezoelectric characteristics, and dielectric behavior. Theexperimental results show that the density of the samples decreased from 7.75 to 7.58 g/cm3, and the relative density decreasedin the range of 98.48%-96.28%. However, with increasing contents of BMT, the dielectric and ferroelectric properties ofPSLZT-BMT ceramics tend to decrease, specifically the maximum dielectric constant (εmax) of PSLZT-BMT decreased in therange of 23579-9991 and the residual polarization (Pr) decreases in the range of 22.54-7.87 μC/cm2 when the doping contentincreased in the range of 0.0-0.05 mol. The diffusivity values (γ) of the PSLZT-BMT material are 1.74, 1.78, 1.82, 1.84, 1.79,and 1.77 when the doping content x varies as 0.0, 0.01, 0.02, 0.03, 0.04, and 0.05 mol, respectively, which is characteristic ofrelaxor ferroelectric materials. Besides, the Tm, TB, TC-W, and C values depend on BMT concentration, and the trend decreases.
Distributed learning in a multi-agent potential game
Chuong Van Nguyen,Phuong Huu Hoang,Hong-Kyong Kim,Hyo-Sung Ahn 제어로봇시스템학회 2017 제어로봇시스템학회 국제학술대회 논문집 Vol.2017 No.10
In a non-cooperative dynamic game, each player participating in a changing environment aims to optimize its actions selfishly. In this paper, we focus our analysis on a class of games, namely dynamic potential game in multiagent systems. The problems of the game with constraints and without constraints are both considered; in both cases, we propose algorithms to learn the Nash equilibrium (NE) in a distributed fashion. The idea of NE learning is relied on two-time-scale dynamics and convex optimization. A numerical example is presented to verify the effectiveness of the proposed methods.
Van Du Cao,Phuong phong Nguyen,Vo Quoc Khuong,Cuu Khoa Nguyen,Xuan Chuong Nguyen,Cap Ha Dang,Ngoc Quyen Tran 대한화학회 2014 Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society Vol.35 No.9
In this paper ultrafine copper nanoparticles (CuNPs) were prepared from copper salt via chemical reduction method with sodium citrate dispersant and polyvinylalcol (PVA) capping polymer. The colloidal CuNPs were characterized by using UV–Visible spectroscopy, Transmission Electron Microscopy (TEM), and X-ray Diffraction (XRD) techniques. Our obtained results indicated that the CuNPs were produced ranging from 2 to 4 nm in diameter. The colloidal solution at 7 ppm of CuNPs exhibited a powerful antifungal activity against Corticium salmonicolor (C. Salmonicolor). Fungal killing assays showed colloid solutions containing 10 ppm of CuNPs killed entirely the cultured fungus. A highly killing activity against the fungus was also performed when the CuNPs were sprayed on pink disease-infected rubber trees. These positive results may offer a great potential to produce CuNPs-based eco-fungicide for pink disease.
Cao, Van Du,Nguyen, Phuong Phong,Khuong, Vo Quoc,Nguyen, Cuu Khoa,Nguyen, Xuan Chuong,Dang, Cap Ha,Tran, Ngoc Quyen Korean Chemical Society 2014 Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society Vol.35 No.9
In this paper ultrafine copper nanoparticles (CuNPs) were prepared from copper salt via chemical reduction method with sodium citrate dispersant and polyvinylalcol (PVA) capping polymer. The colloidal CuNPs were characterized by using UV-Visible spectroscopy, Transmission Electron Microscopy (TEM), and X-ray Diffraction (XRD) techniques. Our obtained results indicated that the CuNPs were produced ranging from 2 to 4 nm in diameter. The colloidal solution at 7 ppm of CuNPs exhibited a powerful antifungal activity against Corticium salmonicolor (C. Salmonicolor). Fungal killing assays showed colloid solutions containing 10 ppm of CuNPs killed entirely the cultured fungus. A highly killing activity against the fungus was also performed when the CuNPs were sprayed on pink disease-infected rubber trees. These positive results may offer a great potential to produce CuNPs-based eco-fungicide for pink disease.
Huynh Van Chuong,Nguyen Minh Tuan,Nguyen Thi Nhu Anh,Le Thi Lan Phuong,Nguyen Xuan Hoa 대한수의학회 2023 大韓獸醫學會誌 Vol.63 No.2
Salmonella spp. are pathogens involved in most salmonellosis in rabbits. This study examined Salmonella disease in rabbits raised in Thua Thien Hue, Vietnam. Two hundred and 56 rectal swabs of rabbits were taken, and a carrier rate of 33.98% was found. In addition, all the isolated Salmonella spp. strains were 100% motile; positive for H2S, catalase, Voges Proskauer, coagulase, citrate, maltose, and dextrose; and negative for indole, methyl red, urease, oxidase, sucrose, and lactose. The Kirby-Bauer method showed that these Salmonella strains were susceptible to doxycycline (93.2%), tetracycline (84.1%), and levofloxacin (65.9%). On the other hand, they were highly resistant to streptomycin (95.5%), ampicillin (93.2%), colistin (40.9%), and gentamicin (34.1%). Furthermore, polymerase chain reaction used to screen for virulence and specific genes of Salmonella strains showed that all Salmonella strains isolated carried InvA, fimA, and Stn.
Hien, Hoa Van,Thanh, Tran Duy,Chuong, Nguyen Dinh,Hui, David,Kim, Nam Hoon,Lee, Joong Hee Elsevier 2018 Composites. Part B, Engineering Vol.143 No.-
<P><B>Abstract</B></P> <P>In this study, a novel hierarchical porous network of Pt<SUB>51</SUB>Pd<SUB>49</SUB> alloy-integrated graphene nanosheet as active catalyst towards ethanol oxidation was fabricated using electroless deposition followed by chemical vapour deposition for the first time. Such materials were obtained as a three-dimensional continuous and non-order porous architecture with good dispersion and uniformity of the ultrasmall Pt<SUB>51</SUB>Pd<SUB>49</SUB> nanoalloy particles (∼3 nm) within the graphene nanosheets. As an electrocatalyst, it exhibited excellent catalytic behaviour towards ethanol oxidation with superior conversion, long-term stability and better tolerance towards intermediate's poisoning effect, as compared to commercial Pt black product. The results were associated with the enhanced electroactive surface area and mass transfer possibility of the catalyst due to the formation of an unique porous nanostructure for Pt<SUB>51</SUB>Pd<SUB>49</SUB> alloys. In addition, the coating effect of graphene nanosheets over Pt<SUB>51</SUB>Pd<SUB>49</SUB> alloy nanoparticles avoided aggregation and dissolution, possibly allowing full utilization of the active sites from all nanoparticles, and thus efficiently improving charge transfer ability and working stability of the catalyst. Owning high quality, good electrochemical performance, and ease of synthesis, the as-synthesized catalyst opens an interesting nanoarchitecture class for efficiently catalyzing ethanol oxidation in fuel cells.</P> <P><B>Graphical abstract</B></P> <P>[DISPLAY OMISSION]</P>