이재민 임시주거 지원 법제에 관한 고찰- 일본 법제와의 비교 및 독일의 보장국가론 적용을 중심으로 -

황지혜 유럽헌법학회 2019 유럽헌법연구 Vol.0 No.31

It has been pointed that no prompt supply of Temporary Residential Facilities for Victims of Disaster after Pohang Earthquake in 2017 was done. The aim of Temporary Residential Facilities is to support temporal adequate housing welfare to Victims of Disaster. We can say that no proper emergency management is done by the state when no prompt supply of Temporary Residential Facilities for Victims of Disaster is done after any emergency situation. Thus, the aim of this article is to seek how to improve Temporary Residential Facilities for Victims of Disaster in Korea by comparing Korean with Japanese legal institutions. Japanese Temporary Residential Facilities system to Victims of Disaster is to exemplify standard of qualification for getting into the facilities(Temporary Residential Facilities) by clarifying damage rate. Moreover, in Japanese system, government can more actively cooperate with private sector by inducing capital & technology of private sector to build and manage Temporary Residential Facilities for Victims of Disaster, compared with Korean system. Thus, more active cooperation with private sector(capital & management) to improve the effectiveness of assistance to Victims of Disaster is necessary in Korea. To this aim, sharing role between public sector & private sector will be crucial & Gewährleistungsstaat Theorie will be helpful, I suggest. 2017년의 포항 지진 이후, 이재민에게 임시주거가 신속하게 제공되지 않은 점이 지적되어 왔다. 임시주거는 이재민이 본래의 주거지로 돌아가기까지 안정된 주거생활을 할 수 있도록 돕는다는 데서 중요한 의의를 가진다. 그러나 이러한 중요성에도 불구하고 임시주거가 신속하게 제공되지 않은 것은, 국가의 재난관리역무가 제대로 이루어지지 않았다고 볼 수 있다. 이와 같은 동기에서 논문 필자는, 한국과 일본의 이재민 임시주거 지원 법제를 비교하고, 한국 법제의 개선책을 찾고자 한다. 일본 법제가 한국의 이재민 임시주거 지원 법제 정비에 주는 시사점은 다음의 두 가지가 있다. 첫째, 구체적인 임시주거 입주기준을 제시하고 있다는 점, 둘째, 이재민 임시주거 지원에 민간부문을 적극적으로 활용했다는 점이다. 구체적인 입주기준을 제시한 점은, 한국에서 제기되는 문제점인 정확한 입주기준이 없는 점을 해결하는 데 참고할 수 있다. 또한 임시주거 제공에 민간부문을 적극적으로 활용한 점은, 민간과의 협력을 통해 보다 신속하게 임시주거를 제공하는 법제로 정비하는 데 참고할 수 있다. 특히 민간부문의 적극적인 활용은, 민간사업자의 자본과 기술을 유치하여 임시주거를 건설하고 운영하는 민간투자를 활용하여 보다 적극적으로 민간과의 협력을 확대하는 것을 고려할 수 있다. 이 때에는 보장국가론에 입각하여, 공공과 민간의 역할 분담이 이루어진다면 효과적인 이재민 임시주거 지원이 이루어질 것이라 생각된다.

GaN/Si 기반 60nm 공정을 이용한 고출력 W대역 전력증폭기

황지혜,김기진,김완식,한재섭,김민기,강봉모,김기철,최증원,박주만 한국인터넷방송통신학회 2022 한국인터넷방송통신학회 논문지 Vol.22 No.4

This study presents the design of power amplifier (PA) in 60 nm GaN/Si HEMT technology. A customized transistor model enables the designing circuits operating at W-band. The all matching network of the PA was composed of equivalent transformer circuit to reduce matching loss. And then, equivalent transformer is several advantages without any additional inductive devices so that a wideband power characteristic can be achieved. The designed die area is 3900 μm x 2300 μm. The designed results at center frequency achieved the small signal gain of 15.9 dB, the saturated output power (Psat) of 29.9 dBm, and the power added efficiency (PAE) of 24.2% at the supply voltage of 12 V. 본 논문에서는 60 nm GaN/Si HEMT 공정을 사용하여 전력증폭기(Power Amplifier)의 설계를 제시하였다. 고주파 설계를 위하여 맞춤형 트랜지스터 모델을 구성하였다. Output stage는 저손실 설계를 위해 마이크로스트립 라인을 사용하여 회로를 구성하였다. 또한 RC 네트워크로 구성된 Bias Feeding Line과 Input bypass 회로의 AC Ground(ACGND) 회로를 각각 적용하여 DC 소스에 연결된 노드의 최소임피던스가 RF회로에 영향을 미치지 않도록하였다. 이득과 출력을 고려하여 3단의 구조로 설계되었다. 설계된 전력증폭기의 최종 사이즈는 3900 μm x 2300 μm 이다. 중심 주파수에서 설계된 결과는 12 V의 공급 전압에서 15.9 dB의 소 신호 이득, 29.9 dBm의 포화 출력(Psat), 24.2 %의 PAE를 달성하였다.

Beneficial Effects of Fermented Cricket Powder as a Hair Growth Promoting Agent in a Mice Model

황지혜,황의욱 한국생명과학회 2022 생명과학회지 Vol.32 No.3

Insects have been proposed as new protein sources for human nutrition, and protein availability is affected by insect characteristics. Fermentation can be used to obtain a variety of insect-based ingredients and products with unique properties, but its effect on protein availability is unknown. Fermented cricket (Gryllus bimaculatus) powder consists mainly of protein, and its oral administration has been reported to improve hair growth in androgenetic alopecia. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the hair-promoting activity of fermented cricket powder in an animal model using male C57BL/6 mice (25-30 g). The abdominal hair of the mouse (2x2.5 cm) was gently removed, and the groups fed as follows: Intact controls (no cricket powder); cricket powder only; and fermented cricket powder only. Food was applied daily for 11 weeks. Observational and physical examinations were performed and the results of the different groups compared. The application of fermented cricket powder significantly (p<0.01) promoted hair growth compared to the intact controls. The C57BL/6 results confirmed increased growth after seven weeks when the proportion of anagen follicles had increased by about 125% and 120% in the control and cricket powder groups, respectively. In conclusion, fermented cricket powder can be seen as a promising alternative alopecia treatment because it promotes hair growth, and, given the powder’s composition, trace elements such as amino acids may have contributed to these effects.

국내 소비제품 중 프탈레이트 노출원 조사

황지혜,김조은,백지우,천사호,권현욱,양지연 환경독성보건학회 2019 한국독성학회 심포지움 및 학술발표회 Vol.2019 No.10

사회기반시설에 대한 민간투자에서의 보장행정의 구체화

황지혜 한국외국어대학교 법학연구소 2015 외법논집 Vol.39 No.4

In Private Finince Initiative, the State’s Responsibility of Realization of Public Purpose (Gewährleistungsverantwortung) can be realized through three ways. First, the State can regulate through making procedures in selecting the private actor and negotiation. Second, the State can manage and supervise the actor to perform self-regulating well. The following four ways can be considered. 1) The State can manage the private actor’s risk by giving the State’s subsidy. 2) Also the State can supervise to appoint a manager of infrastructure(so called “Designated Management System”) or 3) to have right of termination for public interest. 4) Third party could participate in supervision through Disclosure of Information. Third, the State has the responsibility for Indemnification and Compensation. For example, the Indemnification(損失補償) to the private person whose land has been takened by the private actor for infrastructure. Or Indemnification to the private actor who lost contract for unexpected reason by the administrative disposition for the public interest. Also the State has responsibility of compensation to third party who was damaged by managing infrastructure. 오늘날 공역무 수행에 있어서, 민관협력의 한 형태인 민간투자의 비중이 늘었는데, 이와 같은 민간투자에서 국가의 책임에 대하여 논하는 이론이 보장책임에 근거한 보장국가 이론이다. 민간투자제도에서국가 책임의 내용을 구체화할 수 있는 방법은 다음의 3가지로 나눌 수 있다. 첫째, 사업자 선정이나 실시협약 체결시 해당 절차를 정비하는 방법으로 규제하는 것이다. 이러한 투명성 높은 절차를 정비하는 방법으로는 우선 기존의 종합평가 방식을 보완하는 것과 경쟁적 대화의 도입을 고려할 수 있다. 둘째, 사회의 자율적 임무수행이 잘 이루어지도록 관리 및 감독하는 방법이다. 구체적으로는 1) 정부보조금 지급에 의한 위험관리, 2) 행정청이 시설에 관한 관리인을 지정하여 감독하는 방법, 3) 공익에 관련된 이유로 사업을 해지하는 등의 감독권 부여, 4) 정보공개 등을 통한 감독에 있어서의 사인의 참가를들 수 있다. 셋째, 민간투자사업을 시행함에 있어서 발생한 손실이나 제3자에게 손해를 가한 경우에 이에 대한권리구제수단을 확충하는 방법이 있다. 예를 들어 민간투자사업을 위한 부지 마련을 위하여 토지수용을할 경우의 손실보상과 제3자가 민간투자사업에 의하여 손해를 입은 경우에도 이에 대한 권리구제수단을들 수 있다.

Sequential Analysis of Postural Control Resource Allocation During a Dual Task Test

황지혜,이창형,장현정,박대성 대한재활의학회 2013 Annals of Rehabilitation Medicine Vol.37 No.3

Objective To investigate the postural control factors influencing the automatic (reflex-controlled) and attentional (high cortical) factors on dual task.Methods We used a dual task model to examine the attentional factors affecting the control of posture, subjecting test subjects to vibration stimulation, one-leg standing and verbal or nonverbal task trials. Twenty-three young, healthy participants were asked to stand on force plates and their centers of pressure were measured during dual task trials. We acquired 15 seconds of data for each volunteer during six dual task trials involving varying task combinations.Results We observed significantly different sway patterns between the early and late phases of dual task trials, which probably reflect the attentional demands. Vibration stimulation perturbed sway more during the early than the late phases; with or without vibration stimulation, the addition of secondary tasks decreased sway in all phases, and greater decreases in sway were observed in the late phases, when subjects were assigned nonverbal tasks. Less sway was observed during the nonverbal task in a sequential study.Conclusion The attentional and automatic factors were analyzed during a sequential study. By controlling the postural control factors, optimal parameters and training methods might be used in clinical applications.

쁘띠 부르주아 클렉의 계급 틈새 읽기와 가르치기: 『콜렉터』를 중심으로

황지혜 한국영미문학교육학회 2019 영미문학교육 Vol.23 No.2

This paper aims to read The Collector focusing on the complicated relationship between class and capital by using Bourdieu’s theory of economic, cultural, social, and symbolic capital which can only be achieved by the recognition within the class. Especially the ruling class reflects the interactive mechanism among economic, cultural, social capital based on the class production. The reason why a petit bourgeois, Clegg who won the jackpot failed to move up in social class is that his capital composition ratio is far different from that of upper class. The differences between Clegg and Miranda represent the class struggle between the Few-Miranda-and the Many-working class, Clegg. Clegg’s collection, some of the rarest butterflies, a Victorian mansion, an upper class lady, Miranda kidnapped by him, is a sign of the desire to elevate his status. However his acquisition of the symbol of wealth reveals the essential differences between the two classes. Because the ruling class highlighting the difference of the capital composition ratio uses these differences which are designed to serve as the ideological apparatus for the class reproduction to maintain their symbolic power. The taste is not the preference of the individual but the product of the class. In other words, the class can decide the possibility of acquiring the cultural capital. That means the cultural capital is divided according to the social and economical bases in a society and there are cultural differences which are supposed to represent the class division and the subsequent class boundaries. Clegg’s immorality and violence are partly due to his poor education and lack of opportunity based on an inherited hierarchical society. This is why the change in the class boundaries has to happen and the cleft will be able to be sustainable to let differences attempt to cross the boundaries no matter how long the struggle takes.

졸피뎀 유발성 수면관련먹기장애

황지혜,이가현,이상암 대한수면연구학회 2012 Journal of sleep medicine Vol.9 No.1

Sleep related eating disorder (SRED) is a parasomnia with recurrent episodes of involuntary eating during an arousal from nighttime sleep with adverse consequences. The mechanism of SRED is still uncertain but it has been suggested to be related to dopaminergic dysfunction. A few cases of SREDs in association with zolpidem have been reported worldwide, but not yet reported in Korea. We report zolpidem-induced SRED in a patient with underlying restless leg syndrome, periodic leg movement and obstructive sleep apnea.

Songwriting as Therapy with Pediatric Patients Undergoing Cancer Treatment

황지혜,Hwang, Jee Hye 한국음악치료교육학회 2008 인간행동과 음악연구 Vol.5 No.2

이 연구는 노래 만들기가 소아암을 치료받고 있는 과정중의 어린 환자들에게 어떻게 음악치료적인 목적으로 적용되어왔는지를 보여주는 연구이다. 본 연구자는 소아혈액종양학과에서 음악치료 인턴을 하면서 노래 만들기를 통하여 쉽게 표현하지 못했던 자신들의 생각과 느낌을 표현하는 것을 볼 수 있었다. 또한 노래 만들기를 통해 환자들과 음악치료사가 깊은 믿음을 바탕으로 건강한 치료적 관계가 형성되었으며, 그 관계는 환자가 병원환경에 좀 더 효과적으로 적응할 수 있도록 도와주었다. 본 연구의 사례연구에서는 환자 N이 소아 뇌종양을 치료를 받고 있는 자신의 삶에 대한 감정과 생각들을 노래 만들기를 통해 표현하였으며, 더 나아가 환자 N은 자신의 창조성과 내면의 힘(inner strength)을 자신이 만들어낸 음악을 통해 의식함으로써 자존감을 증진시키게 되었다. The purpose of this study is to give an overview of the clinical process of songwriting with pediatric patients undergoing cancer treatment. Many literatures have proved that music therapy aids patients during their cancer treatment to relax, reduce anxiety and feelings of isolation, and promote self-esteem and quality of life and so on. However, among music therapy methods, I found songwriting proved to be very effective method. By using songwriting as therapy with pediatric patients undergoing cancer treatment, songwriting helped patients express difficulties of dealing emotionally with their illness and ongoing aggressive and invasive treatments. Also the process of songwriting established trust and relationship between therapist and patient which promoted normalization of hospital environment. In my case study, patient N has expressed her feelings and thoughts through writing songs about her current life which revolved around treatment of her brain tumor. Moreover, patient N found her creativity and developed ways of getting touch with her inner strength.

민자도로 관리 감독체계에 관한 비교법적 연구 - 일본의 민자도로 관리 감독체계와의 비교를 중심으로 -

황지혜 이화여자대학교 법학연구소 2018 法學論集 Vol.23 No.2

In Korea, toll road is managed by Private Finance Initiative Road system. But Private Finance Initiative Road has problems. The major problem is unbalance between Private Finance Initiative road fee and quality of road service, compared with toll road which is managed by Korea Expressway Corporation. The writer seeks it’s solution through the comparative study between Korea and Japan. For management and supervision system of Private Finance Initiative road in Korea, we have “Act of Toll Road” and “Act of Private Finance Initiative”. Act of Toll Road was revised in 17, January, 2018. This revised act includes “right to demand revision of Private Finance Initiative contract” and foundation of “Private Finance Initiative Road Management Support Center”. “Act of Priva te Finance Initiative” has established “Right of Termination of Private Finance Initiative contract for public interest”. Public sector can terminate Private Finance Initiative contract for public interest. For management and supervision system of Private Finance Initiative road in Japan, they have “Act on Special Measures concerning Road Construction and Improvement” and “Act of PFI”. “Act on Special Measures concerning Road Construction and Improvement” has Hearing Clause (to Nippon Expressway Corporation and local Expressway Corporation). “Act of PFI” has adopted “PFI Scheme in which private sector performs public facility’s operating work” except construction stage. Management and supervision system of Private Finance Initiative road in Japan can be summerized in two way. First, “PFI Scheme in Which private sector performs public facility’s operating work” except construction stage are adopted. Second, public sector has horizontal relation between government and business operator(e.g. Nippon Expressway Corporation and local Expressway Corporation) through hearing. 한국에서 유료도로는 민자도로로 정비되고 있다. 그러나 민자도로는 한국도로공 사가 관리하는 도로보다 통행료가 높고, 그에 반해 안전관리와 서비스질이 미치지 못하는 문제점이 꾸준히 제기되고 있다. 이와 같은 문제점을 해결하기 위해 논문 필 자는 일본의 민자도로 관리・감독체계와 비교하고자 한다. 한국의 민자도로 관리・감독체계는 유료도로법과 민간투자법을 기본으로 하고 있 다. 유료도로법은 2018년 1월 17일의 개정을 통하여 민자도로사업의 실시협약 변경 요구권, 민자도로 관리지원센터 조항을 신설하였다. 민간투자법은 공익적 사유로 주 무관청이 일방적으로 사업을 취소할 수 있는 공익을 위한 처분을 규정하고 있다. 일본은 도로정비특별조치법과 PFI법을 골자로 하고 있다. 도로정비특별조치법은 국토교통대신이 권한을 행사할 때 고속도로회사 등으로부터 의견을 청취하여야 하 는 의견 청취 조항을 가지고 있다. PFI법에서는 건설을 동반하지 않는 공공시설 등 운영권 제도를 규정하고 있는 것이 특징이다. 일본의 민자도로 관리・감독법제가 한국에 주는 시사점으로는 1) 건설을 동반하지 않는 민자도로 사업 방식의 활용과 2) 주무관청이 권한을 행사할 때 사업 주체의 의 견 청취를 의무화하여 주무관청과 사업 주체 간의 수평적 관계를 구축하려는 점을 들 수 있다.