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      • KCI등재

        Prediction of College Students’ Career Adaptability

        하선영,전주성 중앙대학교 한국인적자원개발전략연구소 2018 역량개발학습연구 Vol.13 No.4

        The purpose of this study was to suggest and test a model that predicts early adulthood men and women’s career adaptability. Predictors were categorized into five categories: Beliefs and attitudes, competence, behavior, environment, and individual backgrounds. This study collected data using proportionate stratified sampling from 507 undergraduate students attending 12 different colleges in Seoul, Korea. An ordinal logistic regression analysis using SPSS 21.0 was used to analyze the data. The results of the study were: first, the research model was statistically significant (Nagelkerke R2, .654) and second, seven factors of predictors (use of emotion, appraisal support, family income per month (between two million KRW to three million KRW), self-appraisal, making plans, others’ emotional appraisal, and vocational education participation experience) had significant partial effects on career adaptability predictability. Results were discussed in terms of a Korean context.

      • KCI등재후보

        우리나라 대학생의 정서지능과 사회적지지가 진로결정 자기효능감을 매개로 커리어 적응성에 미치는 영향

        하선영 숭실대학교 영재교육연구소 2018 Global Creative Leader Vol.8 No.1

        Today, there is a demand for research on the concept of career related to the changing environment due to severe environmental change. Career adaptability is a readiness for both predictable and unpredictable changes. In this study, based on Social Cognitive Career theory the researcher selected emotional intelligence as an individual variable and social support as an environmental variable, and analyzed the relationship of the influence on career adaptability by these variables and effect of career decision self-efficacy as a mediator. A multiple regression analysis was conducted on 507 data across from the 12 universities. The findings are aw follows: First, emotional intelligence had a statistically significant effect on career adaptability. Second, social support had a statistically significant effect on career adaptability. Third, career decision self-efficacy has a partial mediating effect on emotional intelligence and social support in relation to career adaptability. Among emotional intelligence and social support, emotional intelligence had more influence on career adaptability. Implications for research and practice are discussed. 오늘날은 환경변화가 심하여 변화하는 환경에 적합한 커리어 관련 개념에 대한 연구가 요구되고 있다. 커리어 적응성은 예측가능한 변화와 예측불가능한 변화 모두에 대한 준비도이다. 본 연구에서는 사회인지 진로이론의 관점에서 개인변인으로 정서지능, 환경변인으로 사회적지지를 선정하고 이들 변인이 커리어 적응성에 미치는 영향관계를 분석하였다. 이들 변인들 간에 진로결정 자기효능감이 매개역할을 하는지도 분석하였다. 이를 위하여 우리나라 대학생 507명에게(12개교) 설문조사를 하였고 다중회귀분석을 실시하였다. 연구 결과는 첫째, 정서지능은 커리어 적응성에 정적인 영향을 미쳤다. 둘째 사회적지지는 커리어 적응성에 정적인 영향을 미쳤다. 셋째, 정서지능과 사회적지지가 커리어 적응성에 영향을 미치는 관계에서 진로결정 자기효능감이 부분매개효과를 나타내었다. 독립변인인 정서지능과 사회적지지 중 커리어 적응성에 미치는 영향은 정서지능이 더 컸다. 이 연구 결과를 바탕으로 커리어 적응성을 높이기 위한 정서지능과 사회적지지 관련 프로그램 개발의 근거를 마련하였으며, 한국적 맥락에 맞추어 사회인지 진로이론의 경험적 증거를 제시하였다.

      • KCI등재

        비서직 경력정체의 선행요인에 관한 실증연구

        하선영,백지연 한국비서학회 2019 비서·사무경영연구 Vol.28 No.1

        The purpose of this study is to identify the antecedents of career plateau that secretary perceive by searching for precedent studies and analyzing the result of survey. Through literature review, it has founded out the fact that the antecedent factors of career plateau could be classified into personal characteristics variables, job characteristics factors, and organizational characteristics factors. Including perceived support factors, four antecedents of career plateau were laid out and analyzed in this study. To validate influence among variables, an online survey was conducted on the incumbent and former secretaries, and 273 data were analyzed. The key findings of verification are as follows: First, temporary labors perceive content plateau more than permanent labors do. There is meaningful difference between career plateau according to company types. Second, it shows that the task importance has negative relationship with content plateau and that both promotion prospects and job training opportunities have negative relationship with structural plateau. Third, the perceived organizational support shows negative relationship with content plateau. The findings of this study can be utilized as a base reference data for managing secretary’s career. 급변하는 현대 사회에서 기업이 구조조정과 감량경영 등의 비즈니스 환경 변화를 거듭하면서 생애 시기와 상관없이 구성원들의 경력 개발과 진급의 기회는 점점 줄고 있다. 이렇게 개인은 경력정체를 겪게 있고, 이는 동기부여 및 생산성을 낮추고 이직의도를 높이며 개인 뿐 아니라 조직적 차원의 문제가 되었다. 따라서 이 연구는 선행연구를 통해 비서직 경력정체의 선행요인이 될 수 있는 변인들을 살펴보고 이를 실증적으로 분석하였다. 먼저 선행연구를 분석한 결과 경력정체의 선행요인은 개인특성변수, 직무특성요인, 조직특성요인, 지원인식요인으로 분류되었다. 이후 전·현직 비서 273명을 대상으로 실증분석한 결과는다음과 같다. 개인특성변수 중 고용형태의 경우 정규직보다 비정규직이 구조적 경력정체를 더 크게 느끼는 것으로 나타났다. 직장유형의 경우 구조적 경력정체와 내용적 경력정체 모두 지각수준에 유의한 차이를 보였다. 직무특성요인 중에서는 과업중요성이 내용적 경력정체와 부(-)의 관계가있었고, 조직특성요인 중에서는 승진가능성과 교육훈련기회가 구조적 경력정체와 부(-)의 관계에 있음이 검증되었다. 지원인식요인의 경우 조직지원인식만이 내용적 경력정체와 부(-)의관계가 있는 것으로 나타났다. 이 연구의 결과는 비서직 경력정체의 현황과 특징을 제시함으로써 비서직 경력개발에 관한기초자료를 제공할 수 있을 것이다.

      • KCI등재

        Muscle Activation of Scapular Strengthening Exercise with and without Elastic Band in Healthy Individuals

        하선영,성윤희 한국신경근육재활학회 2022 한국신경근육재활학회지 Vol.12 No.1

        The trunk muscles include the abdominal and scapular muscles, and strengthening them improves trunk stability. We investigated the effect of scapular strengthening exercise with and without band on trunk muscles and abdominal muscles activities. In 34 healthy men, scapular strengthening exercises A (scapular adduction) and B (scapular adduction with shoulder external rotation) with and without bands were applied. Electromyography was used to measure the muscle activity of latissimus dorsi (LD), lower trapezius, and erector spinae, and ultrasonography were used to measure the thickness of the abdominal muscles. Muscle activity was measured during the motion and during maintaining it, and muscle thickness was measured during maintaining the motion. As a result, LD activity was the highest in scapular strengthening exercise A with band, and there was no significant difference in abdominal muscle thickness with or without band. Therefore, scapular strengthening exercise A with band is considered to be the most effective method to improve LD activity.

      • KCI등재

        베이지안 네트워크를 이용한 아차사고 평가 모델 개발 및 주요 원인 도출

        하선영,이미정,백종배 한국안전학회 2023 한국안전학회지 Vol.38 No.4

        The relationship between near misses and major accidents can be confirmed using the ratios proposed by Heinrich and Bird. Systematic reviews of previous national and international studies did not reveal the assessment process used in near-miss management systems. In this study, a model was developed for assessing near misses and major factors were derived through case application. By reviewing national and international literature, 14 factors were selected for each dimension of the P2T (people, procedure, technology) model. To identify the causal relationship between accidents and these factors, a near-miss assessment model was developed using a Bayesian network. In addition, a sensitivity analysis was conducted to derive the major factors. To verify the validity of the model, near-miss data obtained from the ethylene production process were applied. As a result, “PE2 (education),” “PR1 (procedure),” and “TE1 (equipment and facility not installed)” were derived as the major factors causing near misses in this process. If actual workplace data are applied to the near-miss assessment model developed in this study, results that are unique to the workplace can be confirmed. In addition, scientific safety management is possible only when priority is given through sensitivity analysis.

      • KCI등재후보

        Comparison of muscle contraction patterns in a sitting position in children with muscle tone problems

        하선영,성윤희 한국운동재활복지협회 2023 운동재활·복지 Vol.4 No.2

        Children with hypotonia and hypertonia due to muscle tone problems commonly have reduced trunk stability. The study aimed to investigate the trunk and lower extremity muscle contraction pattern in a sitting position in children with muscle tone problems. For typically developing (TD) children (n = 11), children with hypertonia (n = 11), and children with hypotonia (n = 10), the muscle activity of the trunk and lower extremities and the thickness of the abdominal muscles were observed in sitting with both arms relaxed and in sitting with shoulder joint flexed 90°. Muscle activity was measured using surfaced electromyography, while muscle thickness was measured using ultrasonography. As a result, the rectus abdominal muscle activity in the sitting position was significantly lower in the TD children than in the other groups (p < .05), the hamstring activity in the sitting position with the shoulder joint flexed 90° was higher in the children with hypertonia than in the TD children (p < .05). Children with hypotonia had thinner transversus abdominis than in the other groups (p < .05). In summary, in a sitting position, children with hypotonia showed a decrease in the activity of the transversus abdominis, which is considered a local muscle, while children with hypertonia showed excessive activity of global muscles such as the external oblique and rectus abdominal muscle.

      • KCI등재

        Vojta Approach Affects Neck Stability and Static Balance in Sitting Position of Children With Hypotonia

        하선영,성윤희 대한배뇨장애요실금학회 2021 International Neurourology Journal Vol.25 No.S2

        Purpose: In this study, the effect of the Vojta approach on neck stability and static balance in children with hypotonia was studied. Methods: Seventeen children with hypotonia were randomly divided into the Vojta approach group (n=9) and the general physical therapy group (n=8). Each group was applied intervention for 30 minutes per session, 3 times a week, for a total of 4 weeks. Ultrasonography was used to measure deep neck flexor muscle thickness, craniovertebral angle (CVA) to measure neck alignment along the spine segment, and Balancia software program to measure static balance. Results: In the Vojta approach group, the deep neck flexor muscle thickness was significantly increased (P<0.05), and the CVA was significantly improved (P<0.05). In addition, path area among static balance was significantly improved (P<0.05). Conclusions: The Vojta approach can be suggested as an effective intervention method for improving neck stability and static balance in children with hypotonia.

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