사랑의 날개를 달아주신 부모님

주리나 샘터사 2003 월간 샘터 Vol.34 No.5

어둠 속에서 자유로워지기

주리나 샘터사 2001 월간 샘터 Vol.32 No.4

중국박물관 문화창의상품 개발 현황과 대책 연구

朱莉 한중경제문화학회 2017 한중경제문화연구 Vol.9 No.-

이야기 그림검사(Draw-a-Story)에 나타난여고생의 특성분노 및 분노표현양식

주리애 한국미술치료학회 2011 美術治療硏究 Vol.18 No.1

The purpose of this study is to elucidate the differences in the reactional characteristics of the Draw-a-Story test to the degree of anger and the way of dealing with anger. The participants of study include 211 female highschool students in capital area, and the research tools are Draw-a-Story test and STAXI-K. The data was analyzed by correlation analysis and t-test. The results are as follows. Firstly, the more they suppressed angers, the more negative emotional contents in DAS they draw. Secondly, the female highschool students, who experience anger often and strongly, do not use a functional anger expression to acknowledge and calm their anger. Thirdly, when aggressive symbols were chosen, the contents of drawing becomes more negative and self-image becomes more weak. Fourthly, the female highschool students, who chose a knife among stimulus drawings, showed higher degree of trait anger. With all these results, DAS can be a projective test to diagnose trait anger and anger expression style. Finally, the object of this study was limited to female highschool students in capital area, so it is necessary to expand objects to students in various region. 본 연구의 목적은 특성분노와 분노표현양식에 따라 이야기 그림검사 반응특성에 차이가 있는지를 알아본 것이다. 연구대상은 수도권 소재 여자고등학생 211명이었고, 연구도구는 이야기 그림검사와 한국판 상태-특성 분노표현 척도를 사용하였다. 자료분석은 상관분석과 t-test를 실시하였다. 본 연구에서 나타난 연구결과는 다음과 같다. 첫째, 분노를 억제하는 편일수록 이야기 그림검사에서 정서내용은 부정적인 것이 더 많았다. 둘째, 분노를 자주 강하게 경험하는 여고생들은 분노를 자각하고 진정시키는 기능적인 분노표현은 잘 하지 않는 것으로 나타났다. 셋째, 이야기 그림검사에서 공격적인 상징자극을 선택하는 경우 그림의 내용이 더 부정적이고 자기상은 더 나약한 그림반응을 보이는 것으로 나타났다. 넷째, 자극들 중 칼을 선택한 여고생들은 특성분노의 수준도 더 높았다. 이와 같은 결과를 볼 때, 이야기 그림검사가 여고생의 특성분노와 분노표현양식을 진단할 수 있는 투사검사로서의 가능성을 확인할 수 있었다는 점에서 의의가 있다. 끝으로 본 연구는 수도권 소재 여고생을 대상으로 하였으므로 향후 다양한 지역의 여고생을 대상으로 지속적 연구가 이루어져야 할 것으로 생각된다.

호스피스 자원봉사자 교육이 죽음에 대한 성향에 미치는 효과

주리애,Ju, Ri-Ae 한국호스피스협회 2005 호스피스 학술지 Vol.5 No.2

The purpose of this study was to promote the popularization of hospice services by providing the information about the influences of hospice training on participants. We compared differences of attitudes toward death between those of pre-training and post-training by use of questionnaire. This study involved 137 volunteers participating in the hospice training held by one hospice center located in K-city. The questionnaire was composed of 46 items, 21 items of general information and 25 items of information about attitudes toward death. We applied Park's translated version(1992), originally distributed by Thorson and Powell(1988), in the assessment of participants' changed attitudes toward death. Participants were asked to fill out the questionnaire before and after the hospice training. The data were analged by frequency. ANOVA t-test, paired t-test. The results were as follows, 1.Pre-training items holding a high rank were 'The subject about the future life after death is distressing'(F=5.20), 'No worry about any occurrences around the body after a funeral'(F=4.75), 'Having little interest in being laid in a coffin after death'(F=4.56); items holding a low rank were 'Having little interest in any occurrences around the body after death'(F=2.22), 'Willing to deal with the aftermath of the death in detail'(F=1.94), 'No fear to have an idea to be cancerous'(F=1.72). 2.Post-training items holding a high rank were 'No fear to be dead as a result of sufferings from long-lasting illness'(F=3.18), 'No fear to have an idea to be cancerous'(F=3.16)', Having little interest in the future life after death'(F=3.09); items holding a low rank were 'Unpleasant to be not able to move after death(F=1.74), 'Distressing not to know about the future life after death'(F=1.61), 'The subject about the future life after death is distressing'(F=1.60). 3.There were significant difference in participants' attitudes toward death. Compared with pretraining(F=3.97), more positive were developed in post training(F=2.30). The results of this study indicate that hospice training renders positive regards toward death to the participants. Therefore every human being, who is able to speculate about the meaning of death, has to be exposed to the hospice training. In conclusion, hospice training should be popularized in the near future.

사이버 미술교육의 가능성 연구

주리애(Juliet Jue) 한국산학기술학회 2017 한국산학기술학회논문지 Vol.18 No.1

본 연구는 미술 실기 교육인 드로잉 수업을 사이버 강의를 통해 어느 정도로 구현할 수 있으며 학습자 입장에서 만족과 불만족 요인은 무엇인지 살펴보고자 했다. 드로잉 수업은 드로잉에 대한 개념적인 이해와 실제 기법을 학습하며 과제를 수행하도록 구성되었다. 드로잉 과목을 개발한 2014년과 부분 수정을 거친 2016년에 콘텐츠 만족도 평가와 강의 평가를 통해 과목 평가를 실시하였다. 그 결과, 콘텐츠 만족도와 강의 평가 모두 학교에 개설된 전체 과목들의 평균과 유사한 점수를 보였다. 세부적으로 보면, 콘텐츠 만족도에서 강의 내용 구성은 좋은 평가를 받았지만 상호작용은 낮은 평가를 받았다. 강의평가의 경우 교수의 열의와 응답 성실성은 높은 평가를 받았지만, 강의에 대한 전반적 만족도는 낮은 편이었다. 또한, 학생들의 자기 평가도 낮은 편이었다. 이러한 결과는 학생들이 더 많은 실습에 대한 요구를 가지고 있으며, 더 적극적인 상호작용을 원한다는 것을 의미한다. 본 연구는 사이버 교육 환경에서 미술 실기 교과를 시도했다는 점에서 의의를 가진다. This study was conducted to examine the possibility of developing a drawing course in online education and to assess the satisfaction and dissatisfaction of students. The drawing class consisted of a conceptual understanding of the drawing, learning actual techniques and performing drawing tasks. This course was rated on the content satisfaction scale and the course evaluation scale when it was developed in 2014 and partially modified in 2016. Both the content satisfaction and lecture evaluation showed similar scores to the average for all subjects in the school. Specifically, "organization of content" received good reviews, while "interaction" received a low rating in the content satisfaction scale. Additionally, "enthusiasm" and "response sincerity of teacher" received high ratings, but "overall satisfaction" was low in the course evaluation scale. Finally, the self-assessment of students was also low. These results indicate that students want more practice and more active interactions.

소니아 리키엘(Sonia Rykiel)의 니트웨어에 나타난 미적 특성

주리 한국니트디자인학회 2008 패션과 니트 Vol.6 No.2

The objective of this study is to carry out academic study and establish a theory on the design of Sonia Rykiel who popularized knitwears, regarded as Coco Chanel of our time, a queen of the 1st generation knit and leads ready-made clothes in Paris, and try to find a direction of 21st knit fashion by understanding how the social and cultural codes of the present age are reflected to and pleasure. According to the study, it is found that elements in knitwears of Sonia Rykiel are fitness, ornamentation and comic. First, aptness represented physical/mental comfort matching with the industrialized background at the time, variety of knitwears targeting body activity as the leisure activities increased, and human-oriented fitness matching with the purpose of T.P.O. These trends were materialized and expressed as the application scope increased by the developed mechanical knit structures. Second, expression of ornamentation became another field which makes indirect sensual expression possible. That is, it was not confined to the field of simple ornamentation, but brought change in surface by overlapping the texture and forming organic shapes. In particular, application of rhinestone expressed strongly reflection effect of the light, and made it possible for viewers to feel flexible ornamentation. Third, comic represented that the inside is expressed freely, not bound by the rules. It appeared as potential comic which visual patterns and the meaning of the motive are combined. In addition, the delicate description which sublimates lovableness in smile implied the unique pleasure beyond the simple imitation. The objective of this study is to carry out academic study and establish a theory on the design of Sonia Rykiel who popularized knitwears, regarded as Coco Chanel of our time, a queen of the 1st generation knit and leads ready-made clothes in Paris, and try to find a direction of 21st knit fashion by understanding how the social and cultural codes of the present age are reflected to and pleasure. According to the study, it is found that elements in knitwears of Sonia Rykiel are fitness, ornamentation and comic. First, aptness represented physical/mental comfort matching with the industrialized background at the time, variety of knitwears targeting body activity as the leisure activities increased, and human-oriented fitness matching with the purpose of T.P.O. These trends were materialized and expressed as the application scope increased by the developed mechanical knit structures. Second, expression of ornamentation became another field which makes indirect sensual expression possible. That is, it was not confined to the field of simple ornamentation, but brought change in surface by overlapping the texture and forming organic shapes. In particular, application of rhinestone expressed strongly reflection effect of the light, and made it possible for viewers to feel flexible ornamentation. Third, comic represented that the inside is expressed freely, not bound by the rules. It appeared as potential comic which visual patterns and the meaning of the motive are combined. In addition, the delicate description which sublimates lovableness in smile implied the unique pleasure beyond the simple imitation.

톨루엔 취급 근로자의 ALDH2 Genetic Polymorphism에 따른 뇨중 마뇨산 배설량

김창윤,정종학,권오춘,김성용,이중정,주리 大韓産業醫學會 1997 대한직업환경의학회지 Vol.9 No.2

In this study we evaluated the effects of the genetic polymorphism of aldehyde dehydrogenase2 (ALDH2) on the toluene metabolism and determined biological exposure indices(BEIs) for toluene by the genotypes of ALDH2. The study subject were 77 men workers who are handling toluene in a video tape manufacturing factory and a textile company. Through the face-to-face interview, the information about smoking and drinking behavior was obtained. For determination of ALDH2 polymorphism, 5ml of venous blood sample was obtained from each subject after informed consent. DNA was extracted from the buffy coat and ALDH2 genotyping were performed using a polymerase chain reaction(PCR) method. The genotype of ALDH2 was classified into the homozygous genotype of normal ALDH2(NN), and the heterozygous genotype of normal and inactive ALDH2(ND), and homozygous genotype of an inactive ALDH2(DD). The concentration of hippuric acid (HA), the main metabolite of toluene, was determined in urine specimens collected at the end of shift, corrected with creatinine(HA/C), and compared with BEI for toluene, which is 2.5 g/g creatinine. The personal exposure level of toluene were monitored, using personal air sampler and analyzed by gas chromatography. The frequencies of the three genotypes in this study subject were, NN : 45 (58.4%), ND : 26 (33.8%) and DD : 6 (7.8%), and frequencies of the genotypes in the middle or heavy toluene exposure workers were not significantly different from those in the mild toluene exposure workers. The frequencies of the DD type of ALDH2 was lower among alcohol drinkers than among non-drinkers. The urinary HA concentration of DD group was significantly lower than that of the NN or ND group, which suggests that the HA formation from toluene decreased in DD group. Regression lines were used to estimate the BEIs of the NN, ND, and DD groups. NN : y = 0.0085x + 0.23, r = 0.90 ND : y = 0.0074x + 0.21, r = 0.85 DD : y = 0.0041x + 0.82, r = 0.83 The three regression lines revealed that the estimated urinary HA concentration of NN, ND, and DD groups at 377 mg/㎥ toluene (TLV-TWA) exposure were 3.43, 3.00, and 2.37g/g than that of the ACGIH BEI (2.5 g/g creatinine) ; however, the HA level of DD group was lower than the BEI. These results suggest that the ACGIH BEI is not adequate to estimate the toluene exposure of the NN, ND and DD groups at the same time. Based upon these results, a new BEI for ALDH2 deficient workers may be necessary.

19세기 성리학(性理學)의 쟁점과 그 의미

이상익 ( Sang Ik Lee ) 한국철학사연구회 2013 한국 철학논집 Vol.0 No.36

빗속의 사람 그림검사(PITR)에 나타난 여고생의 비행 및 분노에 관한 연구

주리애(Jue Juliet),김태은(Kim Tae Eun) 한국미술교육학회 2011 美術敎育論叢 Vol.25 No.3

본 연구의 목적은 빗속의 사람 그림검사(PITR)에 나타난 여고생의 비행의 정도와 분노 수준을 평가하고자 한 것이다. 연구대상은 수도권 소재 여자고등학생 236명이며, 연구도구는 PITR과 비행척도, 한국판 상태-특성 분노표현 척도를 사용하였다. 자료분석은 상관분석과 t-test, 회귀분석을 실시하였다. 본 연구에서 나타난 연구결과는 다음과 같다. 첫째, PITR에서 세 가지 척도는 서로 높은 상관을 보였다. 둘째, 여고생들이 비행 행동을 많이 할수록 PITR의 스트레스 척도값은 높게 나타나고 자원척도값이나 대처능력 척도값은 낮게 나타났다. 셋째, PITR은 특성분노와 어떠한 상관도 보이지 않았으며, 분노의 표현 양식 중 유일하게 분노 표출과 유의미한 부적 상관을 보였다. 넷째, 물웅덩이를 그린 경우와 그렇지 않은 경우를 비교하면 전자의 폭력 비행이 유의미하게 많았고, 우산을 그린 경우와 그렇지 않은 경우를 비교하면 후자가 분노 억제의 수준이 더 높았다. 생략 변인만을 사용해서 비행 및 분노와의 관계를 살펴보면, 생략된것의 개수가 많을수록 전체 비행, 지위비행, 성비행에서 더 높은 수준을 보였다. 마지막으로, 회귀분석 결과 비행을 예측하는 PITR 척도는 대처능력 척도가 유의미한 지표임이 나타났고, 분노 표출을 설명하는 변인은 자원 척도가 유의미한 것으로 나타났다. 이와 같은 결과를 볼 때, PITR이 여고생의 비행 및 분노표현양식을 진단할 수 있는 투사검사로서 의의를 가진다고 할 수 있다. 향후 연구는 남자 고등학생과의 비교 연구 및 전국의 다양한 지역에 거주하는 여고생을 대상으로 확대하여 진행하는 것이 요구된다. The purpose of this study is to elucidate the differences in the reactional characteristics of the Person In The Rain(PITR) test to the degree of anger and of juvenile delinquency. The participants of this study include 236 female highschool students in the capital area, and the research tools are PITR test, Juvenile Delinquency Scale, and STAXI-K. The data were analyzed by correlation analysis, t-test, and regression analysis. The results are as follows. Firstly, the three scales of PITR showed high correlations. Secondly, the female highschool students, who often experience delinquency, show high scores in stress scale and low scores both in resource scale and coping ability scale. Thirdly, PITR showed no significant correlations with trait anger, but it has a significant negative correlation with Anger-out. Fourthly, a puddle-drawn group showed higher violence than a no-puddle group. An umbrella-drawn group showed higher Anger-in scores than a no-umbrella group. Analysis of omission factors revealed that the more omissions, the higher degree in total delinquency, status delinquency, and sexual delinquency. Lastly, regression analysis showed that the coping ability scale in PITR was the only significant predictor for delinquency, and the resource scale in PITR for Anger-out. With all these results, PITR can be a projective test to diagnose juvenile delinquency and anger expression style. Future study might expand participants to students in various region as well as to male participants.