현대 폴딩 건축의 형성과 표현체계에 관한 연구

장정제(Jang, Jung-Jae) 한국실내디자인학회 2021 한국실내디자인학회논문집 Vol.30 No.4

This study analyzed how contemporary folding architecture was theoretically established and what kind of expression system the architectural design and architectural system have. Folding architecture developed from the basis of the morphological meaning that begins with folding, as the independent expression of various structural elements became possible through the development of the structural system. The use of various design tools and computers in modern architecture made it more liberal in the theory of folding architecture and the method of architectural design. Derrida and Deleuze"s architectural discusions, folding, folds, rhizomes, and events have transferred the theoretical basis of folding from form and space to the structure of events. The classical concepts of beauty, balance, proportion, and order have limitations that cannot be applied to atypical non-Euclidean forms. Through this study, the manipulation of folding, cutting, tilting, crumpling, and piercing of folding is designed to transfer architectural intentions and concepts to architectural forms, spaces and programs, and to express the architect"s design concepts, architectural demands, and symbols. It has been proven to be a powerful tool. Therefore, the manipulation method of folding architecture is valuable in applying meaning and system to the free form of architectural design Through this study, the development process of folding architecture, differentiation and conception, paradigms of various aspects, manipulation and architectural application of the actual design process, and transformation of the form and space of folding architecture were analyzed. Above all, it was confirmed that folding architecture is a tool for manipulating, transforming, and controlling modern atypical forms and spaces, sensations and programs of events.

건축 디자인의 기하학적 형태의 변화에 관한 연구

장정제(Jang, Jung-Jae) 한국실내디자인학회 2021 한국실내디자인학회논문집 Vol.30 No.5

This study aims to theoretically analyze the aspects of geometrical form expression following classical and modern architecture and modern architecture, and to understand the principles and modification of architectural form. Furthermore, the difference and continuity of classical, modern, and modern architecture are presented as diagrams through the background and principle that induces geometrical change. The purpose of this study is to understand the history of architecture in terms of geometrical change and to interpret what it means. This study examines the sense of classical architecture, modern architecture, and geometrical form of modern architecture, that is, the principle of geometric composition. The senses and expressions appearing in the principles of geometrical form construction are presented, and the system of expression is analysed. The process of convergence and change of such architectural geometric design development into contemporary morphological expression is presented in a systematic diagram. Chapter 2 defines the sense of form in detail and presents the categories that reveal the sense of form. In the geometrical aspect, the developed process and principles of classical architecture are presented. Chapter 3 analyzes the geometrical configuration principle of modern architecture and the detailed system. Chapter 4 comprehensively summarizes the sense and expression of geometrical forms in modern atypical architecture, and the conclusion is summarized in Chapter 5.

세계화 시대의 국제 협력과 다문화의 시민 윤리

장정애(Jung Ae JANG) 한국인문사회과학회 2008 현상과 인식 Vol.32 No.4

세계화는 사회적ㆍ문화적ㆍ경제적ㆍ정치적 활동이 상호 연계된 각종 시장망의 형태를 형성하여 하나의 거대한 체계인 세계-체계를 배태하였으며 시장과 수요 공급의 획일화를 초래하였다. 그러므로 세계화 과정 속에서 이루어지는 국제 협력의 특성들을 심도 있게 이해하기 위해서는 다양한 인간 집단 속에서 세계화가 어떻게 내면화되고 있는가를 살펴보는 지역적 상황에 관한 인식이 필요하다. 이와 같은 의미에서 다문화적인 통찰이 절실히 요구된다. 유럽 통합 이후에 노출된 프랑스의 문화 갈등은 세계화기 초래한 노동력의 이동이 내면화되는 사례가 될 수 있다. 아울러 이는 다문화적인 인식과 시민 윤리가 내면화되지 않은 국제 협력이나 통합이 심각한 문화 갈등의 서곡에 지나지 않는다는 사실을 적시하고 있다. Globalization has formed a world-system which connects social, cultural, economic, and political networks across a transnational dimension. It has brought standardization of markets, particularly demand and supply. To best comprehend this international cooperation, we should examine globalization’s internalization among diverse groups in regional situations. In this sense, multicultural considerations are indispensible. The recent cultural conflict in France, revealed after Europe’s unification, appears to be a case of globalization’s internalization among migratory laborers. The resulting conflict between cultures proves that international cooperation or integration, without interiorizing multicultural cognizance and civic ethics, is but a prelude to serious cultural conflict.

지반복원을 위한 바이오폴리머 한천의 물리적 특성 연구

장정연(Jang Jung yeon),이정민(Lee Jung min),정종원(Jung Jong won) 한국방재학회 2017 한국방재학회논문집 Vol.17 No.6

지구온난화가 가속되고 있는 현 시점에서 온실가스의 주범인 시멘트를 대체할 물질을 찾고 있다. 하지만, 대표적인 시멘트 대체제들조차 환경에 유해한 요소를 가지고 있기 때문에, 이러한 단점을 보완할 수 있는 물질로 바이오폴리머가 새롭게 부각되고 있다. 바이오폴리머는 지반의 공극을 메우는 충진제로 이용 가능하며, 지반복원 및 석유회수증진에 기여할 잠재성이 높은 것으로 파악된다. 대표적인 바이오폴리머 중 하나인 한천(Agar)의 접촉각, 표면장력과 점성을 측정하였다. 한천 용액의 접촉각은 농도가 증가할수록 커졌으나, 석유의 주성분인 데케인 내에서의 농도에 따른 접촉각의 경향은 발견되지 않았다. 0.2% 한천 용액의 표면장력은 탈염수보다 작고, 0.2% 한천 용액의 점성은 전단속도와 온도가 증가할수록 감소하였다. 지반복원에 적합한 바이오폴리머의 특성을 이해하기 위해, 미세유체장치를 활용하여 한천 용액의 2차원 흐름특성을 연구하였다. 미세유체소자가 공기로 채워져 있을 때는 한천 용액의 농도와 주입속도를 증가시킴에 따라 공극포화도가 증가하는 경향을 보였다. 그러나, 석유의 주성분인 데케인으로 채워졌을 때는 뚜렷한 경향성을 파악하지 못하였다. 본 연구의 결과인 한천 용액의 기본적인 특성 및 미세유체장치를 활용한 2차원 흐름은 실제 토양복원 공법을 결정하는데 크게 기여할 것으로 기대한다. As global warming is accelerating, we seek a substitution of cement, the main culprit of greenhouse gases. However, representative cement substitutes have harmful to the environment. Biopolymer is emerging as a novel material to overcome these drawbacks. Biopolymer can be used as a filler filling the voids in the ground, and have highly potential to contribute for soil remediation and enhanced oil recovery. The contact angle, surface tension and viscosity of Agar, one of the representative biopolymers, were measured. The contact angles of the Agar solution clearly increase as the concentration increase, but the contact angles in decane does not show any trend with the change of Agar concentration. The surface tension of 0.2% Agar solution is smaller than deionized water. The viscosity of 0.2% Agar solution decreases with the increment of shear rate and temperature. To understand a suitable biopolymer for soil remediation, 2D flow characteristics of Agar solution using microfluidic devices were scrutinized. When microfluidic pores are filled with air, pore saturation tends to increase as agar concentration and injection rate increase. However, when the pores are filled with petroleum decane, their results on pore saturation have no clear tendency. Results that basic properties and 2D flow characteristics of Agar solution can expect to decide a proper method for soil remediation.

현대 남성 패션에 표현된 트롱프뢰유

장정임 ( Jung Im Jang ),이연희 ( Younhee Lee ) 복식문화학회 2018 服飾文化硏究 Vol.26 No.5

The purpose of this study is to serve as a reference for creative fashion design by analyzing the types and aesthetic characteristics of trompe l’oeil in contemporary men’s fashion. This research is an empirical study that utilizes both qualitative and quantitative methods to analyze fashion design cases and research articles such as academic papers and professional books. The study covers four major men’s collections: Paris, Milan, New York, and London. The period being analyzed is from 2005 Spring/Summer, which is widely regarded as a turning point at which men’s collections began rapidly, to 2019 Spring/Summer. The study analyzes 471 photos from domestic and international websites, with the following results. Types of trompe l’oeil in contemporary male fashion are classified into four types: (1) the deconstruction of clothing forms or creation methods, (2) optical illusions that create the effect of multiple layers of clothing on a single article of clothing and the reproduction of apparel details and clothing using 2D printing or embroideries, (3) realistic patterns on garments to create a camouflage effect, and (4) articles of clothing containing body images such as the chest, trunk, or internal human anatomy. These aesthetic characteristics in men’s fashion design using types of trompe l’oeil are playful, deconstructive, and decorative features based on hyper-reality. This study aims to acknowledge trompe l’oeil as being widely used in contemporary men’s fashion as a type of formative art, playing a crucial role in creative fashion design.

프랑스계 캐나다의 정치적 레즈비어니즘: 언어와 권력의 관계를 중심으로

장정애 ( Jung Ae Jang ) 국제지역학회 2004 국제지역연구 Vol.8 No.2

세계 패션디자인 교육 : 이탈리아 마랑고니(Istituto Marangoni) 패션교육: Master Degree Course

장정임 ( Jung Im Jang ) 한국의류학회 2011 패션정보와 기술 Vol.8 No.-

현대 건축 공간에 나타나는 시간의 감각과 표현에 관한 연구

장정제(Jang, Jung-Jae) 한국실내디자인학회 2013 한국실내디자인학회논문집 Vol.22 No.1

This study is aimed to identify the expression and the sense of time in contemporary architectural space. And to classify the system and elements of Zeitlichkeit in the contemporary architectural design. The concept of time can be divided into two meaningful perceptions. Those are the concept of realistic time and the concept of subjective time. These tendencies of theories of architectural space has borrowed from innovations in the sciences, and the whole idea of space?time within art and architecture. Those notions developed through the researches of Bauhaus, Postmodernism, Landscape architecture, Digital Architecture and so forth. The result of this study is that the concepts of time are one of the most important strategies of architectural design and have the various languages which there was not in the past. At the point of the transformation in contemporary architecture, the The concepts of space?time are classified into those from the orders of form and space, from dynamic of the image in the dissolution of architectural form, from traces and steps of movement in dynamic form, and from the systems of commands in the digital softwares. As such, Zeitlichkeit in contemporary architecture means that the architecture moves from the construction of the sensual design elements into Art of life through events and contents which human can experience and recognize. These theories and researches reveal that contemporary architectural movements insert the meaningful stories into architectural space through programs and diagrams.

시를 통해 본 불어권 캐나다와 한국 문화 정체성의 비교 - 넬리강과 소월의 비교 -

장정애(Jung Ae Jang) 한국사회역사학회 2001 담론 201 Vol.4 No.1

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미국의 앵글로-개신교 문화에 나타난 저항적 프로테스탄티즘: 노동윤리와 개인주의를 중심으로

장정애 ( Jung Ae Jang ) 국제지역학회 2007 국제지역연구 Vol.11 No.2

본 논문은 미국의 앵글로-개신교 문화에 나타나는 저항적 프로테스탄티즘에 관하여 살펴보고자 하는 데에 목적이 있다. 미국인들이 공적인 윤리나 기업윤리를 비롯한 경제활동, 정치문화 및 정치현상, 심지어 지극히 사적인 도덕성에 이르기까지 기준으로 활용하는 것은 그들의 프로테스탄티즘의 저항적 원리라고 할 수 있다. 저항적인 프로테스탄티즘은 근면한 삶과 그것을 통한 부의 축적을 신의 축복의 결과로 간주하는 노동윤리를 비롯한 삶에 대한 치열한 윤리, 금욕적인 현세주의, 도덕주의, 개인의 신앙과 중생한 성도의 변화된 삶을 중시하는 개인주의의 추구로 나타난다. 사회의 회복이 사회 구조 자체의 변혁이 아니라 개인의 중생과 교회의 회복에서 일어난다는 저항적 프로테스탄티즘의 신조는 미국의 국가적인 환상인 ``아메리칸 드림``을 배태하게 되었다. 아메리칸 드림이 집단의 구조와 환경보다 자수성가의 개인적 노력에 초점을 맞추는 것도 바로 이와 같은 개인 중심의 신앙적 배경에서 유래하는 현상이다. 개인의 성품과 능력, 사고와 노동을 통한 개인적 자아실현과 성취를 그 척도로 삼는 아메리칸 드림이 미국인에게 고취시키는 것은 그들이 살고 있는 땅이 신의 선택을 받은 ``약속의 땅``임을 입증하기 위하여 각자 자신이 맡은 분야에서 성실하고 정직하게 노력해야 한다는 노동윤리를 제시하고 있는 것이다. This paper participates in a broader discussion of Resistant Protestantism in American Anglo-Protestant culture, centering around individualism and labor ethics. The resistant protestantism, being pertinent characteristics of American protestantism different from that of the Old World, is projected in a form of civil religion in American Anglo-Protestant culture which expresses the ideas of secular asceticism. American Dream is deeply embedded in an American group myth of this resistant protestantism inspiring individualism and labor ethics. This cultural ethos supports American Creed composed of Americans` values, beliefs, public opinion and preferences.