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이인용,장근복,최영식,강광식,한병수,홍선희 한국잔디학회 2022 Weed & Turfgrass Science Vol.11 No.3
We introduce the ‘Threeback’ (benzobicyclone·florpyrauxifen-benzyl·propyrisulfuron SC) that can effectively control weeds against herbicide resistance in paddy rice fields while spraying 10 to 12 days after rice transplanting. This herbicide is a mixed agent that can effectively control Monochoria vaginalis var. plantaginea, Scirpus juncoides, etc., which are resistant to sulfonylurea herbicides. In particular, florpyrauxifen-benzyl is a synthetic auxin herbicide and has a broad spectrum with a small amount of use, so it effectively controls herbicide-resistant. In addition, this herbicide is safe for sprayers and the environment. 벼 이앙 후 10-12일에 살포하면서 논 제초제 저항성잡초를 효과적으로 방제할 수 있는 스리백(벤조비사이클론·플로르피록시펜-벤질·프로피리설퓨론 액상수화제)을 소개한다. 이 제초제는 설포닐우레아계 제초제에 저항성을 나타내는물달개비, 올챙이고랭이 등을 효과적으로 방제할 수 있는 혼합제이다. 특히 플로르피록시펜-벤질은 합성 옥신 제초제로 적은 사용양으로 광범위한 스펙트럼을 가지고 있어 제초제 저항성잡초를 효과적으로 방제할 수 있다. 또 이 제초제는 살포자 및 환경에 대해서도 안전하다.
모형호,장근복,박정준,이성은,신기일,이준호,조기종 한국응용곤충학회 2013 Journal of Asia-Pacific Entomology Vol.16 No.4
The effects of diet and temperature on instar numbers and head capsule width in Spodoptera litura F. were compared among individuals reared on an artificial diet, lettuce and perilla leaves at 25 and 30 °C. The number of instars that the insect completed varied as diet and temperature were changed. All the larvae developed through seven instars at 25 °C regardless of diet, but at 30 °C, the number of instars varied depending on the diet. All larvae fed on lettuce leaves had six instars, while larvae fed on the artificial diet passed through seven instars. On perilla, 52% of larval individuals had six instars, and the rest had seven instars. Head capsule width could be used effectively to determine the developmental stage of individual larvae. The frequency distribution of head capsule width showed six or seven distinct peaks, depending on diet and temperature conditions. The relationship betweenmean head capsulewidth andweight of larvae was described using an exponential model.