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상부위장관출혈에 (上部胃腸管出血) 관한 임상적 (臨床的) 고찰
임현묵,박인태,김상준,장선택 ( Hyun Muck Lim,Intae Bahk,Sang Jhoon Kim,Sun Tack Chang ) 대한소화기학회 1974 대한소화기학회지 Vol.6 No.1
celes of upper gastrointestinal tiact bleeding have been obs-rved from Jur.e l9(jH to June I!)g,''', The authors have reviewed and discussed a number of facr.ors including the age, sex, i3istri- bulion of diseases, hematemesis, episocles of bleeding, severity of bleeding, duration of blec.ding, cq> r, tive procedures, medical treatment. Pcstoperative complications and mortality. Si<:nificant conculsions drawn from this s'.udy were as follows; I, T'he hleeding of upper gastrointesti.,al tract may be s en in any age group, but it affev.ts more olt<-: iifth decade; incidence of 22. 8 p. rcnt. Thiere was a predominance of mele patient in 3, ; times than female patient. There was diagncstic distril>ut.on of upper gastrointest!nal bleeding as follows; duodenal ulcev: gastric ulcer; Z2. 8%, gsstric cancer; 2J. 8 y, esophageal varices, 17. L,o, gastritis; 11 3i,, Cui!irig ulcer; l,y, and unknovvn oriy,in: -! 5, The most of cases was first ettacl:. Of upper gas'.rointestinal tract bleeding prior to admission. Severity of upper gastrointestinal tr;! T b!eeding were tabulated as follows; Massive bleeding moderate bleeding 28. C>I and mild hleeding 2y g. In the peptic ulcer and gastri(is, subo..t gastrectomy with vagotomy seemed to be signific,intly better than other procedures advo;ate. Predominating postoperative complications svere pulmonary disease, rebleeding and wound inf::.-tion in order of decreasing fiequen.-y. The over all mortality in this obs=rvat!ons was 2. 8:, that is 3 cleaths in 105 cases. The mniality rates were high in esc>phage:il v,rices.
임현묵(Lim Hyun-Muk),허진영(Huh Jin-Young) 한국체육과학회 2011 한국체육과학회지 Vol.20 No.4
The purpose of this study was to understand the cognitive process changing in a multilateral exercise situation through constructing variables of self-determination and planned behavior theories and identify the relations of exercise behavioral in terms of psychology. In order to obtain the purpose, subjects (N=595) were selected from commercial fitness clubs in Seal’s area by using the convenience sampling technique. The data were recorded and analyzed using PASW Ver. 18.0 and AMOS 18.0 statistical computer package to do an Exploratory Factor Analysis, Correlation Analysis, and Structural Equation Model(SEM). The results from Confirmatory Factor Analysis and Structural Equation Model are followed. First, increasing of psychological need has influenced on internalization of behavior regulation. Second, the exercise attitudes have changed to positively as increasing internalization of behavior regulation. Third, extrinsic and intrinsic regulation had positively influenced on subjective norm, but has negatively influenced on non motivation. Fourth, individual behavior has controlled well when the behavioral regulation is in intrinsic. Fifth, exercise attitudes are a major estimate variable for exercise adherence. Sixth, subjective norm is a major estimate variable for exercise adherence intention. Seventh, perceived behavioral control is a major estimate variable for exercise adherence intention.
임현묵(Hyun Muck Lim),김형성(Hyung Sung Kim) 대한소화기학회 1993 대한소화기학회지 Vol.25 No.5
N/A A total 490 cases of surgical geriatric patients over 65 years old were clinically reviewed who underwent digestive tract operations for presentation of a detailed considerations of certain common associated disease, and postoperative morbidity and mortality in Department of General Surgery in Phil-Dong Hospital, Chung Ang University, College of Medicine during 23 years from beginning of 1970 to the end of 1992. Whole geriatric patients were 1.126 consisting 6.7% of all surgical patients. The surgical digestive tract diseases in geriatric patient. were 490 cases consisting 70.8%. of major operations. The male to female sex ratio was 1:0.96. The most common age group was 65 to 69 with 50.2%. According to disease analysis, the most common diseases was benign hepatobiliary diseases (26.1%), and the next was acute appendicitis (22.9%), and stomach cancer (19%) in crder of incidence. 348 cases (71%) of all had associated disease. The most common associated disease were respiratory diseases (31.4%), and cardiovascular disease (29.2%). Postoperative complication rate was 28.6%. Respiratory complication (44.3%) was the rnost common. and the next was wound complication (31. 3%). The complication rate increased with aging, duration of anesthesia, and associated disease (p <0.005). There were 11 cases of postoperative deaths and mortality rate was 2.2%. Sepsis (36.4%) was the most common cause of death. The mortality rate of the rnalignancy was 3.1%. All cases of postoperative deaths had associated disease. The mortality rate of the emergency operations was 3.5% higher than 1.6% of elective operations (p< 0.005).
생활체육참여자의 운동행동변화단계와 행동규제 및 운동중단유혹의 관계
임현묵(Hyun Muk Lim),허진영(Jin Young Huh) 한국사회체육학회 2010 한국사회체육학회지 Vol.0 No.42
The purpose of this study was to identify the relationship between behavioral regulation and temptation of quit exercise based on the stage of change in participants of life time sports. To obtain the purpose, 327 participants of life time sports in Seoul area answered the questionnaire using convenient sampling method. Data which is obtained through self-administration was analyzed using by PASW Statistics 18 to do the frequency analysis, correlation analysis, exploratory factor analysis, multiple regression, MANOVA, and discriminant analysis. Results are as follows. First, intrinsic regulation(-) and identified regulation have(+) influenced on burnout. Introjected regulation has influenced on time limit(-) and outcome(+). Extrinsic regulation has influenced on the affect(+). Second, identified and intrinsic regulation has increased to maintenance stage in preparatory stage. However, extrinsic regulation has decreased. Third, intrinsic regulation and trainer are important factors to discriminate exercise behavioral change stage through behavioral regulation and temptation of quit exercise. Overall results indicate that intrinsic regulation controls temptations under exercise participation and has more and more reinforced from exercise stage to maintain stage.
프로 골프선수들의 다차원적 완벽주의와 스포츠자신감 및 대처행동전략의 관계모형 검증
임현묵(Lim, Hyun-Muk),송기현(Song, Ki-Hyun) 한국체육과학회 2019 한국체육과학회지 Vol.28 No.2
The purposes of this study are to examine structural relations among the multidimensional perfectionism, sport confidence, and coping behavior strategies of professional golfers and analyze the mediating effects of sport confidence on relations between their perfectionism and coping behavior strategies. For these purposes, the study applied convenience sampling to the professional golfers that were registered at KPGA and KLPGA in 2018 and played in tournaments of the first and second division tours and selected total 235 valid samples. Collected data was tested for the fitness of the overall model and hypothesis testing with the SPSS 20.0 and AMOS 20.0 programs. The analysis results were as follows: first, self-orientedness, a subfactor of multidimensional perfectionism, had significant positive(+) effects on sport confidence, whereas other-orientedness and social imposition had no significant effects on it; second, sport confidence had positive(+) impacts on problem-oriented, emotion-oriented, and detached coping behavior and negative(-) impacts on avoidance; third, other-orientedness of multidimensional perfectionism had no significant effects on all the factors of coping behavior strategies, whereas self-orientedness had positive(+) effects on problem-oriented, emotion-oriented, and detached coping behavior and no significant effects on avoidance. In addition, social imposition had significant negative(-) and positive(+) influences on emotion-oriented coping behavior; and finally, sport confidence had mediating effects on relations between multidimensional perfectionism(self-oriented) and coping behavior strategies.