대입 학력고사의 출제방법과 활용문제

임인재 한국교육평가학회 1989 교육평가연구 Vol.3 No.2

코로나19 백신 부작용에 관한 보도 프레임과 댓글 유형이 정책지지에 미치는 영향: 지각된 감정과 정책 신뢰도의 매개효과

임인재,이세영,금희조 사이버커뮤니케이션학회 2022 사이버 커뮤니케이션 학보 Vol.39 No.3

This study explored the effect of COVID-19 vaccine news frames and online comments on emotional and cognitive responses. Specifically, the effects of vaccine news frames (narrative vs. numeric) and different comment types (uncivil vs. civil) on issue relating to anxiety, anger, sympathy, and credibility were all investigated. In addition, the moderating effect of comment types was explored in the process of influencing policy support by mediating emotions and credibility of the COVID-19 vaccine frame. For the experiment, a 2*2 factorial design was used. Experimental participants (N=320) were divided into four groups: narrative frame*uncivil comment condition, numeric frame*uncivil comment condition, narrative frame*civil comment condition, numeric frame*civil comment condition. The results showed that the average of narrative frame was higher than the average of numeric frame for discrete emotions (e.g., anxiety, anger, sympathy), while the average of narrative frame for vaccine policy credibility was lower than the average of numeric frame. The interaction effect of news frames with comment types was significant. Specifically, sympathy was observed as being the highest in the narrative frame*civil comment condition, while the credibility was lowest in the narrative frame*uncivil comment condition. In terms of the COVID-19 narrative frame affecting policy support, comment types were found to significantly moderate the mediating effects of sympathy and credibility. Based on these results, this study suggested the direction of COVID-19 vaccine articles and online comments. 이 연구는 코로나19 백신 부작용에 관한 보도 프레임 유형(내러티브 vs. 수치) 과 온라인 댓글 유형(반시민 vs. 시민)에 따라 지각된 감정(불안, 분노, 동정) 과 백신 정책에 대한 신뢰도에 차이가 있는지를 조사하였다. 또한 백신 부작용에 관한 보도 프레임 유형과 댓글 유형이 감정과 신뢰도에 상호작용 효과를 보이는지 검증하였다. 이와 함께 코로나19 백신 프레임이 감정과 신뢰도를 매개하여 정책지지에 미치는 영향을 댓글 유형이 조절하는지를 살펴보았다. 연구가설과 연구문제를 검증하기 위해 실험을 진행했다(N = 320). 실험 조건을 보도 프레임 유형과 댓글 유형에 따라 4개(내러티브 프레임*반시민적 댓글, 수치프레임*반시민적 댓글, 내러티브 프레임*시민적 댓글, 수치 프레임*시민적 댓글)로 나누었다. 실험 참여자들은 조건별 실험 자극물을 본 후 주요 변수들을측정하는 문항에 응답하였다. 분석결과, 참여자들은 수치 프레임에 비해 내러티브 프레임에서 불안, 분노, 동정의 감정을 더 높게 지각하였으며, 정책 신뢰도는 더 낮게 지각하는 것으로 나타났다. 또한 동정과 정책 신뢰도에 대한 보도 프레임 유형과 댓글 유형의 상호작용효과가 유의미하였다. 구체적으로 시민적 댓글 조건에서 내러티브 보도 프레임에 노출된 참여자들은 수치 보도 프레임에 노출된 참여자들보다 동정의 감정을 더 높게 지각하였으나, 반시민적댓글 조건에서는 유의미한 차이가 나타나지 않았다. 그리고 반시민적 댓글 조건에서는 내러티브 보도 프레임에 노출된 참여자들이 수치 보도 프레임에 노출된 참여자들보다 정책에 대한 신뢰가 낮았으나, 시민적 댓글 조건에서는 유의미한 차이가 나타나지 않았다. 이와 함께 코로나19 백신 부작용 프레임이동정과 정책 신뢰도를 매개하여 정책지지에 미치는 영향은 댓글 유형에 의해조절되는 것으로 나타났다. 이러한 연구 결과를 바탕으로 본 연구는 코로나19 백신 부작용에 관한 프레임과 댓글의 방향성에 대한 이론적 사회적 논의를 진행하였다.

PEOPLE Interview - 박일성 동우화인켐연구소 총괄소장

임인재,Im, In-Jae 한국과학기술단체총연합회 2013 과학과 기술 Vol.530 No.-

기후변화 보도 유형이 행동의도에 영향을 미치는 경로 연구: 감정의 인지적 평가 이론 중심 분석

임인재,김영욱 한국언론정보학회 2019 한국언론정보학보 Vol.96 No.-

The study investigates the different impacts of the climate change reporting types (narrative vs. numeric & daily frame vs. yearly frame) on cognitive appraisals and negative emotions. Also the mediating effects of cognitive appraisals and negative emotions were examined in the process of revealing the relationship between the types of climate change reporting and preventive behavioral intentions. A 2*2 experiment (reporting approaches*frames) was designed. In the results, reporting approaches and frames influenced self involvement and psychological distance as the components of cognitive appraisals even though negative emotions were not aroused by reporting types and frames. Also in the relational process between reporting types and preventive behavioral intentions, cognitive appraisals and negative emotions together play mediating roles. However, negative emotions alone did not show any mediating effects between reporting types and preventive behavioral intentions. These results imply that cognitive appraisals are prerequisites for arousing negative emotions in the study model proposed. Reporting approaches and frames indicated interaction effects. All the mediating effects in the case of narrative reporting were disappeared in the yearly reporting frame. Research implications based on the results were discussed and further ramifications were suggested.

미래학교의 교육평가 -대학입학전형을 중심으로

임인재 한국교육과정평가원 2004 교육광장 Vol.21 No.-

Korean Adult English Learners’ Perceptions of the Common Grammatical Features of English as a Lingua Franca

임인재,황종배 아시아테플 2019 The Journal of Asia TEFL Vol.16 No.3

The present study ex amines Korean adult English learners perceptions about English as a lingua franca (ELF) and the common grammatical features of ELF . 276 university students participated in this study through an online survey portal. The survey consists of two parts : part one asks participants' attitudes and perceptions about ELF statements, and part two is an accepta bility judgement task for common grammatical features of ELF. Overall, t he participants showed moderately positive attitude toward most ELF statements despite they manifested stronger preference for native speaker oriented English learning on a few aspects . The results from the acceptability judgement task for 19 grammatical items consistently remained between neutral and slightly positive ranges. These results indicate that the participants already possess the concept of ELF, at least beyond a non negative stance, and admit the features of ELF as acceptable forms of English for global communication. P Participants‘ major, study abroad experiences, and experiences of communicating with foreign people did not cause consistent and significant difference in their attitude toward ELF, nor in their acceptability judgements. For timely and effective incorporation of ELF into English classrooms in Korea, further research need to be conducted with various learner groups regarding the perception about ELF, the development of teaching activities and materials, and the empirical data from on-site applications.

기후변화 인지부조화 지각이 정책참여의도에 미치는 영향 : 뉴스 프레임, 구체적 감정의 효과 중심

임인재 한국방송학회 2021 한국방송학회 학술대회 논문집 Vol.2021 No.11

카운슬링過程中 心理檢査解釋이 주는 效果에 관한 諸考察

임인재 경기대학교학생생활종합센타 1981 學生生活硏究 Vol.1 No.-

온라인 반시민성에 대한 척도 개발 연구

임인재,이세영,금희조 한국언론정보학회 2022 한국언론정보학보 Vol.116 No.-

The purpose of this study is to develop a scale for measuring incivility in online media and platforms. Based on the discussions of previous studies, this study divided online incivility into three sub-dimensions: ‘insulting dimension for individuals’, ‘hate dimension for specific groups’, and ‘continuous and repetitive bullying’. An expert Delphi method was conducted to verify the suitability of sub-dimensions, components of sub-dimensions, and questionnaire questions on incivility. Based on the Delphi method, a cross-sectional survey (N = 2000) was conducted. The results showed that the classification of the three sub-dimensions and the compositions of these sub-dimensions were statistically valid. And the measurement model fit of the questionnaire questions for three sub-dimensions was also valid. Specifically, convergent validity and discriminant validity for three sub-dimensions and questions were statistically appropriate, securing conceptual reliability for sub-dimensions and scales. Based on these results, this study suggested that online incivility should be comprehensively constructed such as ‘insulting dimension for individuals’, ‘hate dimension for specific groups’, and ‘continuous and repetitive bullying’. In addition, this study is meaningful in that it proposed an online anti-citizenship scale that can quantitatively measure problematic communication occurring in online space

제20대 대통령 선거 기사에 대한 댓글 분석: 반시민적 표현을 중심으로

임인재,박윤정,이세영,금희조 한국언론정보학회 2023 한국언론정보학보 Vol.120 No.-

The objective of this study was to examine the attributes of comments on online articles. Specifically, the study explored 17,234 online comments on the 20th presidential election (November 1, 2021 to February 28, 2022), along with reports from the newspapers Chosun Ilbo, Dong-A Ilbo, Kyunghyang Sinmun, and Hankyoreh. This data supported the investigation of the relationship between the characteristics of the articles and the attributes of the comments. The coding schemes of prior studies were used to conduct a content analysis through human coding. Specifically, analysis items of article characteristics (e.g., headline characteristics, article genre, type, and main target) and comments (e.g., rude comments, hate comments) were constructed. In particular, the analysis items were constructed based on the concept of online incivility, and thus the comments were operationally conceptualized as “uncivil comments.” Online incivility refers to problematic expressions, attitudes, and behaviors that can harm individuals and groups as anti-normative words and actions that appear in various interactions through online media and platforms. Results showed that there were significantly more uncivil comments when there were direct quotes (e.g., double quotes) in the headline than when there were no direct quotes. Additionally, when the main target of the article was politicians or presidential candidates themselves (e.g., Lee Jae-myung, Yoon Suk Yeol, etc.), the proportion of political, age, and job-hating comments among the subdimensions of hate comments was high. Furthermore, the proportion of uncivil comments was high in the straight article type. Based on these results, this study provided understanding of how uncivil comments are induced according to the characteristics of the article in the online space and discussed the direction to reduce these uncivil comments.