존 칼빈의 제네바 사회복지 사상과 전략에 관한 연구

이봉근 ( Bong-geun Lee ) 한국교회교육·복지실천학회 2022 교회교육·복지실천 연구 Vol.4 No.1

This study is focused on Calvin’s social welfare policy from the historical context of the city of Geneva in 16th century. The most important motif in driving Calvin’s social welfare is his ‘theological-anthropology,’ which is a ‘charity-theology’ for the human being and the poor created in the form of ‘imago Dei.’ This is Calvin’s Christological reinterpretation of the Soteriological interpretation and application of Catholicism in the Middle Ages on poverty. Calvin also solved this problem in two ways on this theological foundation. The first is the ‘Hospital général’, which publicly covered the welfare services of the city of Geneva, and the other is the ‘Bourse Francaise’, a system of citizens’ mutual assistance for French refugees. This study argued Calvin’s social welfare ideas and strategies from a public theological perspective. Based on Calvin’s two pillars of public theology, personal and public responsibility for the radical restoration and reasons of social order, his urban ministry model is expected to be a viable alternative for the Korean church to overcome the wave of Covid-19 and polarization in the 21st century.

도시철도 역무실 통합 안전관리시스템 디스플레이의 Ecological Interface Design Prototype 개발 (pp.202-206)

이봉근(Bong Geun Lee),백지승(Ji Seung Back),조성식(Sung Sik Jo),명노해(Rohae Myung),이덕희(Duck Hee Lee) 대한인간공학회 2010 대한인간공학회 학술대회논문집 Vol.2010 No.5

Current subway station's office employee must perform safety management tasks by monitoring the various safety management systems. But these monitoring systems are limited in effective situational awareness and response to a state of emergency immediately. It is necessary to develop an integrated safety management system display. In this study, we developed subway station safety management system’s (CCTV, fire detection & alarm system, screen door control equipment) integrated prototype display with ecological interface design framework and evaluated prototype display interface’s usability with GOMS model. The result was that the ecological interface’s performance was better than existing safety management system’s interface.

도시철도 역무실 통합 안전관리시스템 디스플레이의 Ecological Interface Design Prototype 개발

이봉근(Bong Geun Lee),백지승(Ji Seung Back),조성식(Sung Sik Jo),명노해(Rohae Myung),이덕희(Duck Hee Lee) 대한인간공학회 2010 大韓人間工學會誌 Vol.29 No.4

Current subway station's office employee must perform safety management tasks by monitoring the various safety management systems. But these monitoring systems are limited in effective situational awareness and response to a state of emergency immediately. It is necessary to develop an integrated safety management system display. In this study, we developed subway station safety management system's (CCTV, fire detection & alarm system, screen door control equipment) integrated prototype display with ecological interface design framework and evaluated prototype display interface's usability with GOMS model. The result was that the ecological interface's performance was better than existing safety management system's interface.

외음부에서 발생한 이소성 유방조직

이봉근 ( Bong Geun Lee ),김영남 ( Young Nam Kim ),정대훈 ( Dae Hoon Jeong ),이경복 ( Kyung Bok Lee ),성문수 ( Moon Soo Sung ),김기태 ( Ki Tae Kim ),윤혜경 ( Hye Kyoung Yoon ) 대한산부인과학회 2002 Obstetrics & Gynecology Science Vol.45 No.11

Ectopic breast tissue can occur anywhere along the primitive embryonic milk line, which extends from axilla to groin. However, the occurrence of ectopic breast tissue in the vulva is rare and less than 50 cases had been reported. We experienced a case of

종골 결절부의 골절 : 부분 마취하의 관혈적 정복 - 1예 보고 -

성일훈,이봉근,Sung, Il-Hoon,Lee, Bong-Geun 대한족부족관절학회 2002 대한족부족관절학회지 Vol.6 No.2

We report a case of calcaneal tuberosity fracture, of which skin was at risk, treated urgently with limited open reduction and internal fixation, using 2 cannulated screws under local anesthesia.

도시철도 역사 내 안전 감시 시스템의 생태학적 인터페이스 디자인(EID)을 위한 작업 영역 분석(WDA) 적용

이석원(Sukwon Lee),이봉근(Bong Geun Lee),백지승(Jiseung Back),조성식(Seongsik Jo),명노해(Rohae Myung) 한국철도학회 2010 한국철도학회논문집 Vol.13 No.3

북한이탈주민의 사회적 배제에 관한 실증연구

김광웅 ( Kwang Woong Kim ),이봉근 ( Bong Geun Lee ) 북한연구학회 2011 북한연구학회보 Vol.15 No.1

This research aims to examine the relative influence of factors that affect social-exclusion of North Korean defectors positively. And secondly, it aims to develop the model to estimate and analyze the multidimensional relationships between factors that the probability of social-exclusion among North Korean defectors scientifically. In order to, this research was conducted targeting that North Korean defectors whose age was over twenty years old, who had escaped from North Korean from 1996 to December 2009, and who settled down large urban areas in South Korea including metropolis Seoul. Total number of respondents were 215 male and female. Economical dimension (income guarantee, task satisfaction), dimension of welfare(residential environment, educational opportunity and health) and Social relationship dimension (language comprehensibility, social maintenance and Organization atmosphere) factors that affect social exclusion were included as independent variables. Social exclusion types such as economical-exclusion, spatial-exclusion and social relationship- exclusion were also included as dependent variables. And gender, age and the condition of employment among North Korean defector`s characteristics were included as corelational control variables. According to my hypothesis, economic, welfare, and social relationship factors that affect social-exclusion of North Korean defectors and the social-exclusion types such as economical-exclusion, spatial-exclusion and social relationship exclusion. Especially, income guarantee, language comprehensibility and Organizational atmosphere were found to have a meaningful influence on the economic-exclusion at the economic level. Residential environment, educational opportunity, health, and language comprehensibility had a significant influence on spatial-exclusion. And language comprehensibility was found to have a significant influence on all of economical, spatial and social relationship-exclusion at the social relationship had a direct significant influence on social relationship-exclusion. According to analysis on the interaction effect of corelational-control variables, gender, age and condition of employment among North Korean defector`s personal characteristics were found to activate meaningful controlling in the independent and dependent variables. The significant implication of the study findings as follows: The pivotal research model to estimating and analyzing the general probability were suggested and in addition to, possibility of positive estimating analyzing can be compared between other groups, class and North Korean defectors. And importance of social-exclusion of North Korean defectors should be discussed.

남자대학생들의 검도 참여가 비만 및 건강관련체력에 미치는 영향

김동제 ( Dong Jae Kim ),이봉근 ( Bong Geun Lee ),우상구 ( Sang Gu Woo ) 대한무도학회 2009 대한무도학회지 Vol.11 No.3

본 연구의 목적은 20대 남자대학생을 대상으로 검도 수련 프로그램을 통한 비만을 비롯한 건강관련체력 수준의 개선의 정도를 타 종목과 비교하여, 비만을 포함하는 건강관련체력의 개선에 있어서 검도 수련의 장, 단점을 파악하여, 국민건강 증진에 있어 검도라는 스포츠의 대중화에 기여할 수 있는 기초자료를 제공하는 것이었다. 본 연구의 피험자는 총 42명으로 검도집단 15명, 축구집단 17명, 통제집단 10명으로 구성하였다. 검도와 축구 운동프로그램은 16주간 실시하였으며, 사전과 사후에 비만 및 건강관련체력을 측정하였다. 연구결과 검도와 축구집단은 통제집단과 비교하여 비만지표를 비롯한 건강관련체력에서 유의한 상호작용효과를 나타내었다. 또한 검도와 축구집단 간의 비교에서는 통계적으로 유의한 차이는 없었으나, 팔굽혀펴기를 제외한 나머지 변인에서 축구집단이 더 큰 향상도를 보이는 것으로 나타났다. 결론적으로, 건강증진의 차원에서 검도스포츠 참여를 증대시키고 활성화시키기 위해서는 보다 효과적인 비만을 비롯한 건강관련체력 향상에 중점을 두어야 할 것으로 사료된다. The purpose of the current study was to investigate effects of Kumdo on obesity and health-related fitness in college male students in order to popularize Kumdo sport. A total of 42 male students(Kumdo group: 15, Soccer group: 17, Control group: 10) were recruited in this study. Kumdo and soccer exercise program were performed during 16weeks. Obesity indices and health-related fitness indices were measured pre- and post-16week exercise program. We found that Kumdo and soccer group had significant interaction effects on all measured variables comparing control group. Also, on comparing between Kumdo and soccer group, although it was not significant, effects of Kumdo exercise were lower than soccer exercise on obesity and health-related fitness excepting push-up. In conclusion, the current findings suggest that we should focus on improving obesity and health-related fitness in order to increase participation of Kumdo sport on health promotion.

단순 방사선 검사를 이용하여 석회성 건염에서 발생하는 석회 침착물의 성상에 대한 예측이 가능한가?

김성재,이희제,이광현,박동혁,이봉근,Kim, Sung-Jae,Lee, Hee Jae,Lee, Kwang-Hyun,Park, Dong-Hyeok,Lee, Bong Geun 대한정형외과초음파학회 2014 대한정형외과 초음파학회지 Vol.7 No.2

목적: 본 연구의 목적은 견관절의 석회성 건염에서 발생하는 석회 침착물의 성상에 대한 기존의 단순 방사선학적 분류법들이 가지는 진단적 정밀도(precision)에 대한 평가로써, 관측자간 일치도를 평가하고, 석회 침착물의 치약형 성상 여부를 예측하는데 있어서의 진단적 정확도(accuracy)를 평가하여, 기존의 방사선학적 분류법들이 가지는 진단적 검사로써의 유용성에 대하여 평가하는 것이다. 대상 및 방법: 2010년 3월부터 2013년 9월까지 본원에서 견관절 석회성 건염으로 수술적 치료를 받은 26명 환자(26예 견관절)를 대상으로 후향적 연구를 시행하였다. 관절경하에서 관측한 석회 침착물의 성상은 총 26예 중 14예에서 분필 가루형이었고, 12예에서 치약형이었다. 수술 전 단순 견관절 방사선 검사상 나타나는 석회 침착물의 형태를 G$\ddot{a}$rtner, DePalma, Patte이 기술한 3가지 분류 체계에 따라 각각 2인의 평가자가 분석하였으며, Cohen's kappa를 이용하여 각 분류법의 관측자간 일치도를 평가하였다. 단순 방사선상에서 G$\ddot{a}$rtner 분류 III형, DePalma 분류 I형, Patte 분류 II형의 각각의 치약형 석회 침착물의 예측에 대한 민감도 및 특이도, 양성 우도비 및 음성 우도비, 그리고 진단적 승산비(diagnostic odds ratio)를 평가하였다. 치약형 석회 침착물 성상의 기준은 관절경하에서 관측한 성상을 기준으로 하였다. 결과: 단순 방사선상에서 평가한 석회 침착물의 형태에 대한 평가자간 신뢰도는 Patte 분류에서 Kappa 값이 0.62로 가장 높았고, DePalma가 0.56, G$\ddot{a}$rtner가 0.36 순이었다. 치약형 침착물을 예측하는 단순 방사선상의 침착물 형태의 민감도는 G$\ddot{a}$rtner 분류 III형, DePalma 분류 I형, Patte 분류 II형에서 각각 순서대로 83.3%, 91.7%, 58.3%였으며, 특이도는 각각 85.7%, 50.0%, 64%였다. 양성 우도비는 각각 순서대로 5.833, 1.833, 1.633였으며, 음성 우도비는 각각 0.194, 0.167, 0.648이었다. 진단적 승산비는 각각 순서대로 30.00, 11.00, 2.52이었다. 결론: 견관절의 석회성 건염에서 발생하는 석회 침착물의 성상의 예측에 대한 기존의 분류법을 이용한 평가 결과, 진단적 정밀도 및 정확도 모두에서 높은 수치를 보이는 분류법은 없었다. 따라서 추후 초음파와 같은 검사를 이용하여 석회 침착물 성상의 예측 가능 여부에 대한 추가적 연구가 필요할 것으로 생각된다. Purpose: The purpose of current study was to evaluate the validity of the existing radiological classifications as a diagnostic modality for predicting characteristics of calcific deposition in calcific tendinitis of the shoulder joint. For that purpose, we determined the inter-observer reliability for evaluating diagnostic precisions of the classification and also evaluated diagnostic accuracy of predicting the toothpaste type calcific deposition. Materials and Methods: We performed retrospective study with total 26 patients surgically treated with calcific tendinitis of the shoulder joint from March 2010 to October 2013. Two independent observers reviewed preoperative radiographs of shoulder joints, and classified the characteristics of calcific depositions according to the criteria of Gartner, DePalma and Patte. Cohen's kappa were calculated for each classifications to evaluate inter-observer reliability. Sensitivity, specificity, positive likelihood ratio, negative likelihood ratio and diagnostic odds ratio were determined for type of calcific depositions with Gartner type III, DePalma type I, and Patte type II for predicting toothpaste type calcific deposition. Results: The values of Cohen's kappa were the highest in the classification of Patte, 0.62, and the values for the classifications of DePalma and Gartner were 0.56 and 0.36, respectively. The sensitivities for predicting toothpaste type calcific deposition in Gartner Type III, DePalma type I and Patte type II were 83.3%, 91.7%, and 58.3%, respectively. Specificities were 85.7% 50.0% and 64%, positive likelihood ratios were 5.833, 1.833 and 1.633, negative likelihood ratios were 0.194, 0.167 and 0.648, and diagnostic odds ratios were 30.00, 11.00 and 2.52, respectively. Conclusion: There were no radiologic classifications of calcific tendinitis which has both high precision and accuracy. Further studies with other diagnostic modalities such as ultrasonography are needed for predicting characteristics of calcific deposition in calcific tendinitis of the shoulder joint.

자궁내막암에서 예후인자와 림프절 전이와의 상관관계

박기현 ( Ki Hyun Park ),이봉근 ( Bong Geun Lee ),정대훈 ( Dae Hoon Jeong ),이경복 ( Kyung Bok Lee ),김기태 ( Ki Tae Kim ),김현찬 ( Hyun Chan Kim ) 대한산부인과학회 2002 Obstetrics & Gynecology Science Vol.45 No.12

Objective : To determine the valuable predictors of lymph nodes metastasis by analysing correlation with some prognostic factors in women with endometrial cancer. Methods : A retrospective study was conducted in 49 women with endometrial cancer who underw