멜라토닌이 랫트에서 심박수 및 혈압에 미치는 효과 I. 혈압에 미치는 효과

오성숙,김상진,김진상,Oh, Sung-suck,Kim, Shang-jin,Kim, Jin-shang 대한수의학회 2001 大韓獸醫學會誌 Vol.41 No.3

In recent years, experimental evidence have been suggested that melatonin has either contractive or relaxing effects on the vascular smooth muscle in vitro. But the effect of melatonin on the cardiovascular system in vivo had been emphasized about the hypotensive effect. In this work, we found not only hypotensive effect but also hypertensive effect of melatonin in rats and attempted to determine the mechanism of these effects elicited by melatonin. Regadless of concentration, melatonin(0.002~5 mg/kg) produced increase in mean blood pressure (MBP) in 36% (54/150 cases) and decrease in mean blood pressure in 64%(96/150 cases). As a whole melatonin caused an increase or a decrease in MBP without compensatory decrease or increase in heart rate. The melatonin-induced hypertension was abolished by the pretreatment of phenoxybenzamine, a ${\alpha}$-adrenoceptor antagoninst. The melatonin-induced hypotension was abolished by the pretreatment of propranolol, a ${\beta}$-adrenoceptor antagonist, ODQ, a NO-sensitive guanylate cyclase inhibitor, or nifedipine, a L-type $Ca^{2+}$ channel blocker, but not by bilateral cervical vagotomy. The results indicate that melatonin-induced hypertension may be related to ${\alpha}$-adrenoceptor stimulation and melatonin-indued hypotension may be related to ${\beta}$-adrenoceptor stimulation, inhibition of $Ca^{2+}$ channel and/or activation of guanylate cyclase.

Magnesium에 의한 흰쥐 대동맥 이완

오성숙,이상우,강형섭,김진상,Oh, Sung-suck,Lee, Sang-woo,Kang, Hyung-sub,Kim, Jin-shang 대한수의학회 2003 大韓獸醫學會誌 Vol.43 No.3

Magnesium ion ($Mg^{2+}$) is a vasodilator, but little is known about its mechanism of action on vascular system. In vitro, extracellular magnesium sulfate ($MgSO_4$) produced relaxation in phenylephrine (PE) or high KCl-precontracted isolated rat thorocic aorta with (+E) or without (-E) endothelium in a concentration-dependent manner. The $MgSO_4$-induced relaxations were not affected by removal of the endothelium. Pretreatment of +E or -E aortic rings with nitric oxide synthase (NOS) inhibitors ($20{\mu}M$ L-NNA, $100{\mu}M$ L-NAME, $1{\mu}M$ dexamethasone and $400{\mu}M$ aminoguanidine), cyclooxygenase inhibitor ($10{\mu}M$ indomethacin), guanylate cyclase inhibitors ($10{\mu}M$ ODQ and $30{\mu}M$ methylene blue) and $Ca^{2+}$ transport blocker ($10{\mu}M$ ryanodine) did not affect the relaxant effects of $MgSO_4$. $Ca^{2+}$ channel blockers ($0.3{\mu}M$ nifedipine and $0.5{\mu}M$ veropamil) completely decreased the relaxant effects of $MgSO_4$ in +E and -E aortic rings. However, in $Ca^{2+}$-free medium, $MgSO_4$-induced vasorelaxation was potentiated and this response was inhibited by nifedipine. Protein kinase C (PKC) inhibitors ($1.0{\mu}M$ staurosporine, $0.5{\mu}M$ tamoxifen and $0.1{\mu}M$ H7) or PLC inhibitor ($100{\mu}M$ NCDC) markedly decreased the relaxant effects of $MgSO_4$ in +E and -E aortic rings. In vivo, infusion of $MgSO_4$ elicited significant decreases in arterial blood pressure. After intravenous injection of nifedipine ($150{\mu}g/kg$) and NCDC (3 mg/kg), infusion of $MgSO_4$ inhibited the $MgSO_4$-lowered blood pressure markedly. However, after introvenous injection of saponin (15 mg/kg), L-NNA (3 mg/kg), L-NAME (5 mg/kg), indomethacin (2 mg/kg), methylene blue (15 mg/kg) and aminoguanidine (10 mg/kg) failed to inhibit it. These results suggest that endothelial NQ-cGMP or prostaglandin pathway is not involved in vasorelaxant or hypotensive action of $Mg^{2+}$ and that these effects are due to the inhibitory action of $Mg^{2+}$ on the $Ca^{2+}$ channel or PLC-PKC pathway, and are due to the competitive influx of $Mg^{2+}$ and $Ca^{2+}$ through the $Ca^{2+}$ channel.

일본여성문학자의 <문학보국>과 전쟁책임

오성숙 ( Oh Sungsook ) 한일군사문화학회 2017 한일군사문화연구 Vol.24 No.-

1937년 중일전쟁을 계기로 열성적인 <문학보국> 활동을 시작하게 되는 <가가야쿠회(輝ク會)>와『가가야쿠(輝ク)』의 내용을 살펴봄으로써, 일본여성문학자의 전쟁협력, 전쟁책임을 밝혀보고자 했다. 첫째, <가가야쿠회>와 그 기관지 『가가야쿠』의 인터내셔널리즘에서는 초창기에서 중일전쟁 전까지, 해외통신란을 비롯하여 해외의 다양한 정보를 제공하고 있다는 점에 주목하였다. 이는 일본 여성들의 지위 획득과 사회적 진출을 세계여성과의 연대를 통해 꾀하려는 목적과 일본여성의 세계화를 향한 인터내셔널적인 여성, 진보적인 여성을 육성하기 위함이었다. 둘째, 중일전쟁과 『가가야쿠』의 내셔널리즘에서는 중일전쟁이 격화되는 가운데, <가가야쿠회>의 여성문학자들은 전쟁을 부추기는 열렬한 치어리더로서의 양상을 보인다. ‘총후여성’이라는 자각은 여성문학자들로 하여금 내셔널리즘적인 문학을 촉진시키고, <문학보국>의 길을 걷게 하는 계기를 마련한다고 할 수 있다. 셋째, <가카야쿠회>의 <문학보국>과 전쟁책임에서는 『가가야쿠』가 전선의 병사들의 정신적인 ‘위문’ ‘위안’의 역할을 자임하면서 전쟁의 추진력을 제공하고 있었다는 점, 그리고 더 나아가 국민들에게 ‘나라를 위하여’라는 구실로 전쟁을 열망하게 만들었다는 점에서, 일본여성문학자의 <문학보국> 활동이 전쟁책임에서 자유로울 수 없다고 생각된다. This paper attempts to shed some light on the war collaboration and war guilt of Japan’s literary women by examining the contents of the “Kagayaku Society” and “Kagayaku” which started their activities involving fervent patriotic literature after the start of the Sino-Japanese War in 1937. First, we focus on the fact that the “Kagayaku Society” and its journal “Kagayaku” provided varied information from overseas such as overseas correspondence columns from the beginning of the society until shortly before the Sino-Japanese War. The purpose of this was to allow Japanese women to strive for the acquisition of high positions and social advancement through a sense of solidarity with the women of the world, and to foster “the international woman” and “the progressive woman” with the goal of the globalization of Japanese women. Secondly, against the backdrop of the nationalism of the Sino-Japanese War and “Kagayaku” we can see a facet of the “Kagayaku Society’s” literary women as passionate “cheerleaders” who stirred up the war effort as the war intensified. The literary women’s self-perception as “home front women” provided a turning point for them to promote nationalistic literature and walk the path of writing “patriotic literature”. Thirdly, the fact that “Kagayaku Society” and “Kagayaku” provided the momentum for the war by taking for themselves the role of providing psychological “comfort” and “consolation” for the Japanese soldiers on the battle front and that made the Japanese public passionate about the war under the slogan “For the Country!” shows that the “patriotic literature” of Japan’s literary women cannot be free from war guilt.

미점령기의 ‘원폭’을 둘러싼 담론, 문학 그리고 정치성 -일본여성문학자의 ‘원폭문학’을 중심으로-

오성숙 ( Oh Sungsook ) 한일군사문화학회 2021 한일군사문화연구 Vol.32 No.-

본 논문은 요코의 원폭문학이 갖는 증언성과 원폭문학논쟁에 주목하여 다음과 같은 함의를 도출할 수 있었다. 첫째, 패전 직후 피폭자라는 당사자성에 의한 요코의 원폭문학은 작가의 눈과 인간의 눈으로 원폭의 참상을 본 체험이 특권화되면서 피폭자=기록자=증언자에 의한 문학으로 정립되어 갔다. 둘째, 검열에 의해 말할 수 없는 원폭 관련 담론은 원폭 피해와 공포감을 최소화하고 원폭투하의 정당성을 강조하면서 가해자 미국이 망각되고 있었다. 이와 맞물려 원폭문학은 가해자에서 피해자로 역전시키며 일본의 전쟁책임을 망각시키고 있었다. 셋째, 제1차 원폭문학논쟁에서 보면, 요코의 투쟁하는 원폭문학은 개인적인 체험, 기록, 상황적 문학으로 규정되면서 저열한 문학으로 폄하되고 있었다. 이는 원폭 관련 증언이 전유한 원폭문학에 대한 불쾌감, 그리고 패전의 기억을 상기시키는 피폭자에 대한 거부감의 발로라고 할 수 있다. This paper could draw following results by focusing on the evidentiality of Yoko’s atomic bomb literature and issues around it. First, Yoko’s atomic bomb literature based on the identity of an atomic-bomb victim right after defeat in the war had been established as the literature by an atomic-bomb victim = a chronicler = a witness, as the experience of observing the disastrous scene of the atomic-bomb from the eyes of the author as a person was privileged. Second, U.S., the assailant, was obliterated, as the discourse regarding the atomic-bomb, which could not be communicated due to censorship, minimized the damage and fear derived from the atomic bomb and emphasized the validity of atomic bombing. In conjunction with this tendency, the atomic bomb literature caused the oblivion of Japanese responsibility for the war, by turning Japan from the assailant to the victim. Third, Yoko’s struggling atomic bomb literature was degraded as vulgar literature, as it was identified as an individual experience, a record and situational literature, in the first debate about atomic bomb literature. This might be caused by unpleasant sensation about the atomic bomb literature monopolized by the testimony to the atomic bomb as well as the aversion to atomic-bomb victims who reminded Japanese of defeat in the war.

피폭여성문학자 하야시 교코(林京子)의 원폭문학 : 원폭의 범죄성(정치권력)에 대항하는 서벌턴 여성 피폭자의 침묵과 증언을 중심으로

오성숙(Oh, Sung-Sook) 일본어문학회 2021 일본어문학 Vol.95 No.-

本論文では、林京子の原爆文学『無きが如き』を中心にサバルタン女性被爆者の表象を通じて沈黙と証言の意味を考察したもので、次のようにまとめることができた。 まず、長崎の娘は、被爆者でも非被爆者でも被爆者の運命、長崎の運命を​​背負って地獄のような終りのない8月9日を過ごしていた。ここでは、｢8月9日｣、｢長崎｣、｢原爆｣が結び付いて、社会からの偏見や差別に苦しみながら沈黙していた。 そして、サバルタン被爆者は、原爆の危険性、犯罪性をあらわすだけではなく、逆に原爆が無害性を反証する絶望感を感じていた。しかし、サバルタン女性被爆者は生き残った罪悪感と不思議の中で生き残った使命を覚えて長い沈黙を破って、8月6日、8月9日に声を出しはじめている。 最後に、林京子の原爆文学は政治権力に対抗し、時空を超えて人類の生存を脅かす核(原爆)の犯罪性を想起させる作業であったと評価することができる。ここでは、原爆神話崩し、そして戦争体験の風化、原爆体験の風化の警鐘でもある。 This paper examines the meanings of silence and testimony through the reproduction of Subaltern atomic bomb woman victims, around Kyoko Hayashi’s atomic literature, 󰡔Nakigagotoki (無きが如き)󰡕. The findings of the present study can be summarized as follows: First, the daughters of Nagasaki, who suffered from the fate of atomic bomb victims, whether they were atomic bomb victims or not, underwent hellish and unended August 9. They have become silent about the disastrous scene of the day, as they have been annoyed by the restraints including ‘August 9’, ‘Nagasaki’ and ‘atomic bomb’, as well as social prejudice and discrimination. Second, they despaired of the fact that the ‘survival’ of Subaltern atomic bomb victims does not only reflect the risk and criminality of atomic bombs but also its harmlessness ironically. Subaltern atomic bomb woman victims, however, remembered the mission of people who survived in the guilty of the survival and the mysterious fate. In August 6, they broke long silence and began to speak out about August 8. Third, Kyoko Hayashi’s atomic bomb literature attempts to remind us of the criminality of nuclear weapons (atomic bomb) threatening the survival of human beings, by transcending time and space. Her literature ultimately may be a resistance to the political authority favorable toward nuclear weapons. It is also a warning against breaking the myth of atomic bombs and the weathering of war and atomic bomb experiences.

다문화가족 자녀 어머니의 개인변인에 따른 가정환경

오성숙(Seong-Sook Oh),이은경(Eun-Kyoung Lee) 한국콘텐츠학회 2013 한국콘텐츠학회논문지 Vol.13 No.11

본 연구는 만 3세에서 6세 다문화가족 자녀 어머니의 개인변인에 따라 가정에서 자녀에게 제시하는 가정환경에 차이가 있는지를 알아보고자 하였다. 연구결과는 첫째, 국적에 따른 가정환경의 차이를 살펴보면 정서적 분위기, 경험의 다양성, 놀이 자료에서 통계적으로 유의한 차이가 있는 것으로 나타났다. 둘째, 연령에 따른 가정환경의 차이에서는 허용성, 독립성의 육성, 정서적 분위기, 경험의 다양성, 물리적 환경에서 통계적으로 유의한 차이가 있는 것으로 나타났다. 셋째, 학력에 따른 가정환경의 차이에서는 안정된 환경, 발달을 돕는 자극, 언어적 환경의 질, 독립성의 육성, 정서적 분위기, 경험의 다양성, 물리적 환경, 놀이 자료에서 통계적으로 유의한 차이가 있는 것으로 나타났다. 넷째, 가정 내 의사소통방법에 따른 가정환경의 차이에서는 모든 변인에서 통계적으로 유의한 차이가 있는 것으로 나타났다. 다섯째, 직업유무에 따른 가정환경의 차이에서는 모든 변인에서 통계적으로 유의한 차이가 없는 것으로 나타났다. The purpose of this study was to investigate language receptive characteristics of children with multicultural families in according to living areas. The subjects were 132 mother with children for living multicultural families 3 to 6 years old. The results were as follows. First, the differences of home environment on nationality, all variables were significant differences on emotional atmosphere, experiences variety, and play data in statistically. Second, the differences of home environment on age all variables were significant differences on permission, independents upbringing emotional atmosphere, experiences variety and physical environment in statistically. Third, the differences of home environment on educational background, all variables were significant differences on predictable environments, developmental stimulation, quality of language environments, permission, independents upbringing emotional atmosphere, experiences variety, physical environment and play data in statistically. Fourth, the differences of home environment on communication method in home, all variables were significant differences in statistically as communication(general korean) they use in home. Fifth, the differences of home environment on occupation existence, all variables were not significant differences in statistically.

여학생의 "우정"을 둘러싼 제국 일본 담론과 대동아공영권 -요시야 노부코(吉屋信子)의 『여성의 우정』『여교실』과 미디어 담론을 중심으로-

오성숙 ( Sung-sook Oh ) 한국일어일문학회 2015 日語日文學硏究 Vol.95 No.2

本論文は吉屋の戰爭協力に注目し、吉屋の少女小說から始まった「友情」が中日戰爭を通し、「大東亞共榮圈」という欲望のなかでどのように歪んでいったのかを明らかにしたものである。まず、帝國日本の女學生の「友情」は變態性欲の「同性愛」と「友愛」とが對立しながら展開された。このような對立が先銳化するなか、吉屋は「純碎な愛」という處女性を强調しながら、感情を刺激する少女だけの共同體を形成するに力を入れた。1930年代の「友情」は同性愛という變態性慾とは決別する。この時期の『女の友情』では結婚適齡期の女性が少女時代の感性的な「友情」を持ち續ける一方、男性に對抗する連帶意識へ擴張していくことがわかる。そして、女性に友情はないという社會偏見に立ち向かいながら、男性の專有物であった「友情」を女性も所有することになったと思われる。最後に、中日戰爭の時期である『女の敎室』では、日本女性の「友情」「連帶」が日本帝國を越え、世界人類の「女性」「連帶」へと擴大するなかで、人類や國境を越える「連帶」が見られる。このような女性の「友情」「連帶」の超越性は「大東亞共榮圈」の具現するための「親善」「平和」に爲造される機制だけではなく、帝國主義の侵略を隱蔽する機制として作用していることが窺える。 This paper aims to investigate and reveal how the concept of “friendship” that began in Nobuko Yoshiya’s girls novels is distorted with the coming of the Sino-Japanese War and the rise of “the Greater East Asia Co-prosperity Sphere.” First, the “friendship” among Imperial Japan’s schoolgirls unfolded in the background of a dichotomy between the perversion of “homosexuality” and “friendly affection”. With the backdrop of this sharp dichotomy in her novels, Yoshiya concentrates on forming a community of girls by accenting their innocence in the form of “pure love” and provoking an emotional response from the reader. By the 1930s, their “friendship” was expanding itself into the area of women’s solidarity against men. It went against the common notion of the day that women could not have true friendship among themselves. Now women could have a feminine type of “friendship” which had been monopolized by men up to that date. Another of Yoshiya’s works, The Women’s Classroom, which came out of the era of the Second Sino-Japanese War, portrays the “friendship and “solidarity” of women that goes beyond the boundaries of the Japanese Empire and seeks to establish itself as the “femininity” and “maternity” of the entire human race, and also “solidarity” across national and racial barriers. The universal appeal of such “friendship” and “solidarity” of women acts as a mechanism for establishing “the Greater East Asia Co-prosperity Sphere” under the pretext of “friendship” and “peace” and furthermore conceals the true motive for the Japanese Empire’s invasion of its neighbors.

중일전쟁과 여성문학자 -요시야 노부코의「전화(戰禍)의 북중국 현지를 가다」를 중심으로-

오성숙 ( Sung Sook Oh ) 한일군사문화학회 2014 한일군사문화연구 Vol.17 No.-

본 논문은 요시야 노부코(吉屋信子, 1896~1973)가 1937년 10월, 「주부의 벗(主婦之友) 」에 실은 현지보고문학 「전화의 북중국 현지를 가다(戰禍の北支現地を行く) 」를 중심으로, 그녀가 중일전쟁에서 어떠한 역할을 담당하였는 지에 대해 살펴본 것이다. 중일전쟁 하에서 요시야는 전선과 총후(후방)을 일체화하는 데 주력하여, 총후여성의 역할을 염두에 둔 활동을 펼쳤다. 그러한 입장에서, 북중국에서 벌어지는 전장에서의 국방부인회 활동에 주목, ‘국방부인회의 여성=일본의 나이팅게일=어머니’라는 역할을 부여하고 있다. 이렇게 볼 때, 요시야의 문학이 ‘전쟁터=남성병사/후방=총후여성’이라는 성별 역할을 분담하는 젠더 시스템을 더욱 강화하고 있었음을 엿볼 수 있었다. 한편 통주사건을 ‘여성유아학살사건’으로 비화시키며, 요시야와 「주부의 벗 」은 여성들의 공포와 분노를 자극, ‘원한’ ‘적개심’을 부추기면서, 전의(戰意)를 고양하고 있었다. 요시야의 공포와 원한, 적개심은 ‘일본/중국’이라는 국가, 민족의 경계를 넘어 여성성의 ‘모성의 공유’를 기반으로 ‘여성=평화’를 강조하며, 이와 반대인 ‘부정’ ‘무력’ ‘폭력’에 맞서는 여성연대를 강화하는 데 이바지하고 있었다. 본 논문을 통해, 요시야가 총후여성의 적극적인 전쟁협력, 참여를 유도하는 한편, 극단적인 일본 내셔널리즘을 조장하는 역할을 담당하고 있다고 평가할 수 있다. This study investigated how Yoshiya Nobuko was involved in the war through her work 「Go to Northern China devastated by war」 published on 「SHUFUNOTOMO (Friend of housewife)」 in Oct., 1937. During the Second Sino-Japanese War, Yoshiya Nobuko who was a thorough feminist, acted considering a role of an woman in the home front, concentrating on making the front and the home front become one. From such position, she noticed activity of Defence women`s association in the battlefield so that she suggested a role thus: ‘woman of Defence women`s association= Japanese Nightingale= mother’. From this, it could be catched that her literature was strengthening gender system that divides up role each gender, such as ‘battlefield= male soldier/ home front=female’. On the other hand, as Tongju affair developed into ‘female infant massacre accident’, Yoshiya and 「SHUFUNOTOMO(Friend of housewife)」 stimulated horror and anger of women so that they had ‘hatred’ ‘hostility’, which could lead to having fighting spirit. Horror, hatred, and hostility of Yoshiya were regarded as ‘woman= peace’ based on ‘sharing of maternity’ going beyond boundary of ‘Japan/China’. So, this contributed to strengthening women solidarity against ‘wrong’ ‘armed force’ ‘violence’ which are contrary to peace etc.

다문화가정 어머니 개인변인과 가정환경자극이 유아 언어능력에 미치는 영향

오성숙(Seong-Sook Oh) 한국콘텐츠학회 2013 한국콘텐츠학회논문지 Vol.13 No.2

본 연구는 다문화가정 어머니 개인변인과 가정환경자극이 유아의 언어능력에 미치는 영향에 대해 알아보는 것을 목적으로 하였다. 연구 결과는 첫째, 다문화가정 어머니 개인변인, 가정환경자극이 유아의 언어능력에 미치는 영향력에서는 먼저, 어머니 개인변인에서는 의사소통수단(주로한국어)과 유아 언어능력(수용언어, 표현언어)에서 가장 많은 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 둘째, 가정환경자극에서는 안정되고 예측할 수 있는 환경의 조직과 유아의 언어능력(수용언어, 표현언어)에서 가장 많은 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 셋째, 유아의 언어능력이 어머니의 개인변인과 가정환경자극 중에서 상대적 영향력을 알아본 결과, 수용언어에서는 가정환경자극 하위변인 중에서 안정되고 예측할 수 있는 환경의 조직, 표현언어에서는 가정환경자극 하위변인 중에서 물리적 환경의 측면이 영향력이 가장 많은 것으로 나타났다. The purpose of this study is to find the effect of home environmental stimuli and mothers personal variables in multicultural family on childrens linguistic abilities. The object of this study is 132 infants and their mothers of 82 infant education institutes located in P city. The main results of the study are as follows: First, the means of communication (generally Korean) is found to have the greatest effect 0n childrens linguistic abilities of the personal variables of mothers from multicultural families. Second, the formation of stable and predictable environments affects childrens linguistic abilities (receptive and expressive language) most of all the home environmental stimuli. Third, childrens receptive language was most affected by the formation of stable and predictable environments, and their expressive language was most affected by the aspects of physical environments.

중일전쟁과 요시야 노부코(吉屋信子) -『여교실(女の敎室)』을 중심으로-

오성숙 ( Sung Sook Oh ) 한일군사문화학회 2015 한일군사문화연구 Vol.19 No.-

본 논문은 소설가로서 최절정기를 누리던 요시야 노부코가 1937년 주부의 벗사(主婦の友社)의 황군위문특파원, 펜부대로 본격적으로 중일전쟁에 뛰어들었던 행적에 주목하여, ‘전쟁’을 다룬 그녀의 첫 작품 『여교실(女の敎室)』(1939.1.1.∼8.2)의 ‘전쟁 편’을 다룸으로써, 중일전쟁 안에서 문학의 역할, 기능과 함께 요시야 문학에서의 전쟁협력의 양상을 살펴본 것이다. 요시야가 ‘전쟁’과 관련된 일련의 활동을 가능하게 했던 것은 다수의 견고한 여성 독자층이 이미 형성되어 있었기 때문이다. 『여교실』의 ‘전쟁 편’에서 흥미로운 점은 ‘전사’ ‘자살’을 비롯하여 ‘이별’ ‘출정’ 등으로 남성의 ‘부재’가 여의사들의 ‘자립’ ‘갱생’의 길로 이끌었다는 것이다. 총후 일본은 여성들만의 공동체, 나라가 되어 간다. 전시 하의 남성들의 ‘죽음’ ‘부재’로 말미암아 여의사들은 ‘국가의 보건위생’ ‘건민정책’의 국책 수행자라는 아이덴티티를 부여받으면서 ‘개인’을 넘어 ‘국민’으로 거듭나고 있었다. 여기에는 ‘연애’ ‘결혼’이라는 여성의 욕망이 말살, 은폐되는 기제로서 ‘정조’가 이용되며, 국가를 위한 희생, 헌신을 강요하면서 ‘자립’ ‘갱생’의 삶이 ‘일본 여성의 길’로서 제시되고 있다. 결과적으로 요시야 문학은 전시 하에서 ‘전쟁’을 긍정하는 시선을 제공하고 여의사들을 이상적인 ‘총후 여성’으로 거듭남을 보여줌으로써, ‘지성’을 갖춘 잉여적 중산계급층 독자들의 전쟁협력을 부추기는 역할을 다하고 있었다고 할 수 있다. This paper is to give attention to the past of Nobuco Yoshiya who was at the crest of a novelist at that time, plunged into the Second Sino-Japanese war in earnest as a consoling Japanese army correspondent of SHUFUNOTOMO and a member of pen corps in 1937, and to examine the aspects of war collaboration in Yoshiya``s literature together with the role and function of literature in the Second Sino-Japanese war by dealing with ``War Story`` which was her first work covering ``war`` in 『women``s classroom』(1939.1.1.∼8.2). The reason Yoshiya was able to do a series of activities related to ``war``, was because there were already a lot of women readers for Yoshiya``s works. The interesting point in ``War Story`` of 『women``s classroom』 is that the ``absence`` of men due to ``death on the battlefield``, ``suicide``, ``parting``, ``going to war`` and so on, led women doctors into the way of ``self-reliance`` and ``rehabilitation``. The rear Japan, off the front lines, was becoming a country of women, that is, a community of women only. As women doctors were assigned to the state policy performers of ``national health hygiene`` and ``healthy people policy`` due to the ‘death’ and ``absence`` of men in war time, they were reborn as ``people`` beyond ``individuals``. As they were forced to sacrifice for and dedicate themselves to the country, wiping off and covering up the women``s desires such as ``dating``, ``fidelity`` and ``marriage``, here they were led into the way of ``self-reliance`` and ``rehabilitation``. As a result, Yoshiya``s literature provided positive eye view for the ``war`` in war time and presented the rebirth of women doctors as ideal ``women in rear Japan``, consequently it can be said that her literature was playing its role completely to lure the war collaboration of redundant middle-class readers with intelligence.