아스팔트 도로 포장의 공용성 기반 지불규정 도입방안 연구

신형호,이광태,이석근,김성민 한국도로학회 2011 한국도로학회 학술발표회 논문집 Vol.2011 No.3

녹내장안에서 단안 약물치료 시도의 효용성

신형호,유정권,최영재,김용연,Hyung Ho Shin,Chung Kwon Yoo,Young Jae Choi,Yong Yeon Kim 대한안과학회 2007 대한안과학회지 Vol.48 No.1

Purpose: This study was undertaken to evaluate if the reduction of intraocular pressure (IOP) observed in a uniocular trial correlates with an IOP reduction observed in the fellow eye. Methods: The study was performed on forty patients with bilateral glaucoma or suspect glaucoma who underwent a uniocular trial of 0.005% latanoprost and subsequently received the same drug in the fellow eye after 1 week. Inter-eye IOP variations were less than 3 mm Hg over two measurements, and were followed minimally for 4 weeks. The uniocular IOP reduction (IOP before medication - IOP after medication) and the net IOP reduction (IOP change in the trial eye after medication - IOP change in the fellow eye) were calculated. The uniocular IOP reduction and net IOP reduction in the trial eye was compared with the results from the fellow eye. Results: The mean uniocular IOP reduction in the trial eye and the fellow eye were 3.6±2.42 mm Hg and 2.78±2.16 mm Hg, respectively (r=0.390, r2=0.152, P=0.013). The mean net IOP reduction in the trial eye and the opposing eye were 3.55±1.70 mm Hg and 3.15±1.83 mm Hg, respectively (r=0.782, r2=0.612, P=0.000). Conclusions: A uniocular drug trial in patients with similar IOPs between their eyes can adequately predict the IOP lowering effect of a medication.

지불규정 인자와 아스팔트 포장 공용성과의 성관관계 분석

신형호,이석근,김성민 한국도로학회 2010 한국도로학회 학술발표회 논문집 Vol.2010 No.3

골목

신형호 수필미학 2013 수필미학 Vol.2 No.-

魚族生物 資源量 推定의 精度 改善에 關한 硏究(1)- 2段階 積分方式의 檢證-

申炯浩 麗水水産大學校 産業技術硏究所 1996 産業基術硏究所 論文集 Vol.5 No.-

해를 거듭할수록 심각성이 더해가는 어업자원의 고갈과 이에 따른 어업자원 관리대책의 수립은 잠재 어족생물 자원량 분포의 정확한 평가가 선행되어져야 함은 주지의 사실이다. 이러한 관점에서 어족자원 정도개선을 위한 연구의 일환으로, 개량어탐시스템의 계측알고리즘을 바탕으로 최근 활용단계에 이르고 있는 2단계 적분방식과 기존 적분방식을 비교 검토한 결과 2단계 적분방식의 장점을 요약하면 다음과 같다. (1) 파라메타 설정이 용이하여 THRESHOLD처리에 따른 오차를 줄일 수 있다. (2) 자원량 추정에 필요한 어족생물만의 선별처리가 가능하므로 오차를 줄일 수 있다. (3) 평균SN비가 양호하다 (4) 선별에 의한 어족 생물의 상세한 정보를 얻을 수 있다. (5) 1단계 적분결과에 대한 후처리가 가능하다. 이상의 결과에서 2단계 적분방식이 어족자원의 정도 개선면에서 뿐만아니라 상세한 정보처리의 능력면에서 기존의 적분방식보다 양호함을 나타내고 있음을 알 수 있는데, 아직 미진한 부분도 없지않다. 즉, 2단계 적분방식에서는 일단계 적분이 되어진 Main windows상에서 선별에 의한 2단계 적분을 행함으로서 기존의 적분방식보다 복잡한 양상을 보임에 따라 고도의 전자기술 응용과 자동처리에 적합한 소프트웨어의 개발에 대한 지속적인 연구가 요망 되어진다. Echo integration if indispensable in an acoustic survey for assessing fish abundance. The reason is that it is required for computing integrator measurement of fish density in terms of numbers. Two-step integration method is offered as a new way for the accurate estimation of fish abundance. The conventional echo integration method is examined theoretically and practically to reveal the problems inherent in the method. It is shown that the errors caused by noise and unamied scatterers are apt to be large and selection of aimed fish echoes is difficult. These shortcomings are resolved by appling the two-step echo integration method, which first integrates echoes in small cells and then integration weighted results of the first integration in a large cell. Two-step integration method represents a great improvement compared with former method used in fisheries research. The results obtained can be summarized as follows: 1. It is reduce errors by processing the threshold because two-step integration method has processed to alternative parameter setting. 2. Two-step integration method integrates based on the selected fish echoes so that the noise and unamied scatters can be removed from fish abundance. 3. Two-step integration method could be improved the lower signal to noise ration that appears in the echo integration. 4. By selection of only the need part. One can be observe detailed information on fishes. 5. It sould be capable of dealing with the postprocessing on the results of first intergation.

操舵에 의한 船舶의 操縱性能試驗 測定에 대한 考察

申炯浩 여수대학교 1991 論文集 Vol.5 No.-

All ships require to be controllable in directional in the horizontal plane so that they can proceed on a straight path, turn or take other avoding action as may be dictate by the operation situation. So it is very important for a navigator on bridge to know the manoeuvrability of ship sufficiently at sea. It is not easy to define ship's manoeuvring chracterities perfectly because the manoeuvrability is connected with hydrostatic forces over ship's body. But, as a number of manoeuvres are commonly carried out by ship's steering, it is necessary for a ship to hold how about the ship's trial measurement of manoeuvrability by steering. The results obtained are summaried as follows; 1. The turning circle trial test is not only a standard maneuver test carried out all ships as indication of the efficiency of the rudder, but also the datas of pivoting point, drift angle and steady turning radius have been used to gain room inter-ships. 2. As the Zig-Zag manoeuvre trial test is carried out to study more closely the initial response of a ship to rudder movements, the values of manoeuvring indices, K and T, give an information for preventing collisions at close quarters situation. 3. According the spiral manoeuvre trial test provides an indication of a ship's directional stability or instability for all rudder angle, the steady rate of change of heading by it's trial test can be used to alter or maintain course.

구조적 몰입(Flow) 요인이 활용된 ‘토이스토리 3’의 집중도 향상에 관한 연구

신형호,김준교 한국일러스트레이션학회 2013 일러스트레이션 포럼 Vol.14 No.37

최근 칙센트미하이에 의해 제안된 몰입(flow) 개념은 사회의 이슈가 되고 있으며, 몰입의 긍정적 반응은 인간 의 삶을 풍요롭게 향상시킨다는 결과에 따라 많은 분야에서 몰입에 대한 조건과 방법이 연구되고 있다. TV시 청이나 영화 관람은 그 특성상 수동적 행위로 나뉨에 따라, 몰입이 잘 일어나는 게임, 운동, 글쓰기, 웹서핑 등 의 적극적 행동이 수반되는 행위에 비해 몰입이 일어나기 힘들거나 낮은 강도의 몰입이 일어난다고 알려져 있 다. 본 연구에서는 몰입 이론에서 주장하는 요인을 애니메이션에 적용하기 위해 외적, 내적, 구조적 요인으로 분 류하고, 구조적 몰입 요인을 애니메이션 영역에 적용하여 몰입이 일어나는데 영향을 미치는 요인에 대해 논하 였다. 문답식 서술구조를 사용하고, 인간의 동화 과정을 활용하여 몰입을 유지시키는 메커니즘을 이해하여 애 니메이션 연출과 스토리를 적용하며, 미학적 요소를 강화하기 위해 사건을 재구성하여 관객들도 능동적으로 이야기에 동화되는 구조를 갖춘다.집중도를 향상시킬 수 있다는 결론을 얻었다. 앞의 항목으로‘토이스토리3’ 을 분석하여 몰입의 3가지 요인인 난이도와 기술의 균형, 분명한 목표, 즉각적 피드백에 영향을 주는 요소가 존재함을 확인하였다. 본 연구를 통해 애니메이션 집중도 향상을 위해 구조적 몰입요소를 강화시키기 위해 고려해야 할 사항에 대한 이해가 높아지길 기대한다. Recently proposed by Csikszentmihalyi ‘flow’ concept has become a big issue in the community, due to the positive response of‘flow', studies in many areas for the conditions and methods of 'flow' have been conducted. On account of the nature of watching TV or movies is classified to the passive activity, compared by the well- occurring 'flow' such as games, sports, writing, web-surfing including aggressive behavior, passive activities are known to be difficult or low strength of 'flow'. In this study, to apply the factors that argue in 'flow' theory to animation field external, internal and structural elements of 'flow' are classified, and structural factors of 'flow' applied to animation area were discussed. Using erotetic narration structure, making directing and story development by means of understanding the mechanisms that keep 'flow' state by utilizing of the assimilation process of human, and reorganizing events to enhance the aesthetic elements of the audience can improve the immersion. With the previous conclusion, 'Toy Story 3' by analyzing the three factors of 'flow' such as the balance of difficulty and skills, clear goals, and immediate feedback has the increasing elements of immersion was confirmed. In this study, through the structural elements of 'flow' improving the immersion of the animation, to enhance the understanding of the consideration increasing 'flow' are expected.

소아와 성인의 비강을 통한 내시경적 누낭비강문합술의 수술성적 비교

신형호,이태수,백세현 대한안과학회 2006 대한안과학회지 Vol.47 No.6

Purpose: This study evaluated the success and complication rates of endonasal dacryocystorhinostomy (DCR) in children and adults. Methods: Fifty-six children (57 eyes) and 843 adults (870 eyes) who underwent endonasal DCR to treat nasolacrimal duct obstruction (NLDO) at the Department of Ophthalmology between April 1994 and March 2004 were included in this retrospective study. Results: The mean age of patients was 7.7±2.83 years (2~15 years) in children and 51.8±14.10 years (16~81 years) in adults, with mean follow-up periods of 28.4±23.62 months (10~91 months) and 14.7±11.08 months (9~120 months), respectively. The primary success rate in children (94.7%) was significantly higher than that in adults (86.0%). Significantly more synechia formation was found in children (26.3%) than in adults (10.4%). However, granuloma and membranous obstruction in children (respectively 21% and 7.1%) were significantly less than in adults (respectively 37.9% and 15%). Conclusions: Although endonasal DCR in children has problems such as technical difficulty due to a narrower nasal cavity, postoperative care difficulties and higher rates of synechia formation, endonasal DCR is a safe and effective means of treating NLDO in children, with higher success rates than those in adults.

COVID-19 대응 기간 중 직무 스트레스에 영향을 미치는 근무환경 : 공공의료기관 종사자 대상으로

신형호,박상신 보건의료산업학회 2021 보건의료산업학회지 Vol.15 No.1

Objectives: This study investigated working environment factors associated with healthcare workers’ job stress in a public medical hospital during COVID-19. Methods: We surveyed healthcare workers in a public medical center in September of 2020. Multivariable linear regression analysis was performed to find significant factors associated with increased job stress of healthcare workers. Results: Increased musculoskeletal pain, difficulties in intra-departmental communication, difficulties in co-work with other departments, and insufficient personal protective equipment significantly was associated with increased job stress while coping with COVID-19. When musculoskeletal pain increased, having difficulties in co-work with other departments was associated with increased job stress. Conclusions: Increased job stress was associated with increased musculoskeletal pain, difficulties in intra-departmental communication, difficulties in co-work with other departments, and insufficient personal protective equipment.

이스라엘잉어 Cyprinus Carpio의 체장, 체중별 초음파 표적강도에 관한 연구

신형호 부경대학교 수산과학연구소 1989 硏究業績集 Vol.14 No.-