http://chineseinput.net/에서 pinyin(병음)방식으로 중국어를 변환할 수 있습니다.
변환된 중국어를 복사하여 사용하시면 됩니다.
정신분열증 환자의 가족체계 특성과 원가족과의 관계 연구
손병주 한국 정신보건 사회사업학회 1997 정신보건과 사회사업 Vol.4 No.-
본 연구는 정신분열증 환자의 원가족이 현 가족에게 어떤 영향을 미쳤는지를 규명하여 가족치료 접근을 모색하기 위한 연구이다. 연구자는 임상에서 많은 정신분열증 환자부모의 상담 조사에서 보면 환자 부모의 역기능적인 자신의 행동이 그럴 수 밖에 없었던 어려운 성장 배경의 사례를 많이 보아 왔었다. 따라서 정신분열증 환자 부모의 과거 원가족 경험이 환자의 현가족에 대한 영향을 알아보는 것은 매우 의미있는 연구과제라 생각된다. 본 연구는 환자부모의 원가족 특성이 현가족에 미치는 영향을 가족체계 특성으로 규명하여 알아보았다. 그 결과 환자부모 원가족의 체계특성요인 모두가 정상부모 원가족 체계와 비교하여 유의미한 차이로 기능면에서 낮게 나타났다. The goal of the study is to explore approaches on the point of family therapy by examining how did the origin family influence the present family with a schizophrenic child. To establish the goal, I selected sample of 113 schizophrenics, 124 children of normal family as a contrast group and the parents of both groups among 300 persons. The results from the t-test on the characteristic of family system in both groups in the point of the difference between origin family and present family are the following; The characteristic of the origin family of parents with a schizophrenic child was not functional showing significantly low points in the family system factors such as openness, wholeness, hierarchy, adaptation, homeostasis, communication pattern and rules than the ones of normal family. In Particular, mothers of schizophrenic group showed significant difference in the family system factors in comparing with the mothers of normal group. In the comparison of present families, the children of schizophrenic group showed significantly low points in all 7 factors than the ones of normal group. In the results of dysfunctional correlation between the characteristic of the origin family and schizophrenic children, we can find that the factor of wholeness of fathers had most correlatively influenced to the factors of children; wholeness, adaptation, hierarchy, communication pattern, homeostasis, and rules. And the factors in mothers such as openness, wholeness, hierarchy, communication pattern and rules influenced to the wholeness of schizophrenic children and openness to openness respectively. I have studied the influence from the characteristic factors in family system of schizophrenic group to children by making use of simple regression analysis and found out the followings; In the origin system of fathers, wholeness, adaptation, hierarchy, homeostasis and communication pattern were-served as predictive variables by influencing dysfunctionally to schizophrenic children. And openness, rules, wholeness, hierarchy and homeostasis of mothers served as predictive variables. The above results are considered to demonstrate that the dynamics of family system has influenced dysfunctionally from the origin family to present family and then to children in schizophrenic group. Accordingly, it is necessary to have appropriate approaches on family therapy by social workers; Developed to understand the dynamics of each parents of schizophrenic group through individual counselling and support them through self-growth programmes and whole family program including schizophrenic children. And then remove the dysfunctional factors and co-ordinate the families to grow in functional family system. I want to propose on the basis of the above results that the systematic family therapy should focus on the factors of fathers' wholeness and mothers' openness which mostly influenced and correlated to the schizophrenic children. And it is also desirable to develop family education program based on the dysfunctional factors the origin family influenced to the present family. Finally, I can not help accepting the limitations of the study; the study is not carried out through experimentation of clinical family therapy. Therefore, I want to use the results of the study as the task of studying the family therapy approach to origin family system of schizophrenic children in the point of experimentation.
손병주,전형욱,송환진,노영찬,이상무,이상삼,전영신 한국기상학회 2013 Asia-Pacific Journal of Atmospheric Sciences Vol.49 No.1
This paper attempts to explain the cause of weakening or disappearing brightness temperature difference (BTD) signatures, in particular, over the Yellow Sea during the March 15-16, 2009 dust event. Using a simple correction approach that removes the effects of emissivity difference and water vapor effect difference, we confirmed that the weakening or disappearing BTD signatures noted over the Yellow Sea are largely due to the spectral emissivity contrast between land and ocean. The weakening or disappearing dust is hypothesized to be pronounced when the dust loading is weak because of the surface contribution to the top of atmosphere radiance, and that it is mainly due to the difference in spectral emissivity over the window band between land and ocean. It is further suggested that water vapor may be considered as a correction factor in spite of its smaller contribution.
디지털 전환시대 지하안전관리에 관한 특별법상의 지하안전평가에 대한 SWOT분석
손병주,이명지,김찬선 미래융합통섭학회 2022 현대사회와 안전문화 Vol.5 No.2
연구목적 본 연구는 디지털 전환시대 지하안전법상의 지하안전평가에 대한 SWOT분석을 규명하는데 주된 목적이 있다. 연구방법 이 연구는 2021년 11월 23일~12월 10일까지 토목·건설업 분야의 전문가를 대상으로 심층면담 기법과 콘텐츠분석을 적용하여 연구를 수행하였다. 결과 본 연구의 결과는 다음과 같다. 첫째, 지하안전평가의 강점요인은 지반침하 사전예방체계 구축, 지하안전평가의 제도화 등의 내용이 도출되었다. 둘째, 지하안전평가의 약점요인으로는 형식적인 지하안전평가, 지하안전평가 절차 및 전문가 처우 미흡, 통합 지하안전평가 시스템 미비 등의 내용이 도출되었다. 셋째, 지하안전평가의 위협요인으로는 강력한 지하안전평가 시행에 따른 부작용, 민간용역비 지불 지연, 전문성 부족 등의 내용이 도출되었다. 넷째, 지하안전평가의 기회요인으로는 지하안전평가 제도 발전 중심 새로운 기회 창출, 디지털 기술을 활용한 통합 지하안전평가 시스템 구축 등의 내용이 도출되었다. 결론 디지털 신기술을 활용한 통합 지하안전평가 시행과정에 대한 감시체계 및 시스템구축, 국가적 차원의 전문가 육성 및 정책을 개발하여 지원해야 한다.