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裵廷鎬 단국대학교 미소연구소 1994 미소연구 Vol.7 No.-
Any discussion on Japan's strategy for becoming a political superpower should be based upon the accurate accessment of its national power ; and its economic capabilities in particular which are the major power resources that can be utilized in implementing its strategy. In other words, it is necessary to adequately understand how Japan's economic capabilities have been converted into political power, and brought about the qualitative improvements in its military capabilities. It would be improper to regard Japan as a "trading state" or as a "military superpower". Those who see Japan as a "trading state" fail to notice the qualitative remarkable reinforcement of Japan's military power by the combination of its financial and technological capabilities and the conversion of economic capabilities into political power. On the other hand, those who see Japan as a "military superpower" fail to recognize that the primary means of Japan's national strategy implementation are its economic, not military capabilities and that Japan lacks its autonomy in making decisions on the use of military forces. Thus it is more proper to understand Japan as a "economic-political" type state pursing "military power". That is, Japan seeks to gain the status of political superpower as a major military power as well as a "economic-political" type state. Japan continues to unfold national strategy toward political superpower at the domestic, regional and global level. Japan's policy toward North Korea is to establish diplomatic relations with North Korea within the framework of its national strategy for becoming a political superpower in the post Cold War. The strategic significances of its policy toward North Korea are as follows: (1) the completion of the postwar settlement diplomacy, (2) the assurance of a strategic position for Japan's advancing into the Asian continent, (3) the expansion of Japan's role on the Korean Peninsula as well as in the Northeast Asia. As Japan becomes a political superpower, it will directly or indirectly have enormous influences on the Korean Peninsula.