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      • KCI등재후보

        의료의 질 개선 전문가의 자격 시스템에 대한 현황

        박성희,황정해,최윤경,이순교,Park, Seong-Hi,Hwang, Jeong-Hae,Choi, Yun-Kyoung,Lee, Sun-Gyo 한국의료질향상학회 2013 한국의료질향상학회지 Vol.19 No.2

        Objectives: The purpose of this study is to provide comprehensive information of qualification systems of developed countries needed to establish our national system for QI(Quality improvement) specialists. Methods: All articles related to any applicable domestic or foreign countries' laws, operational status, and detailed programs for professional qualification system of QI were reviewed. Result: In the United States, a non-profit organization, Healthcare Quality Certification Commission (HQCC) has set the policies, procedures and standards in the field of health care quality. And qualification system of CPHQ (certified professional in healthcare quality) has been operated in order to authenticate the qualifications in the field of quality management. IBQH(international Board for quality in healthcare), a qualification system of experts in the United Kingdom, was designed to assist the qualification of professionals to improve the quality of healthcare. In addition, Health Research Center of Feinberg School of Medicine in Northwestern University has been operating Master's and doctoral degree programs in the field of the quality of care and patient safety and IHI (institute for healthcare improvement) open school was operating a professional training course related to the quality of care and patient safety. Conclusion: Quantity and complexity of information of the quality of care and patient safety have been increased. For reform of the health care system, a special training course of the expertise and leadership are needed. So far, there is no national professional certification courses in our nation. Therefore essential job skill should be acquired individually. For systematic and effective quality improvement activities, the educational and certification system with professional development model are needed.

      • KCI등재

        A Study on Carrier Injection and Trapping by the High Field for MOS(Metal-$Al_2O_3$-p Si$) Structure

        박성희,성만영,Park, Sung Hee,Sung, Man Young The Institute of Electronics and Information Engin 1987 전자공학회논문지 Vol.24 No.1

        This study is carrier out to investigate the carrier injection and the characteristics of trapping for the CVD deposited Al2O3 film on Si substrates. Samples used are metal -Al2O3-Si Structure in which metal field plates are used with Aluminium or God. Canier injection and trapping, which result in flat band voltalge shift, occur at fields as low as 1~2 MV/cm. An approximate method is proposed for computing the location of the centroid of the trapped electrons in this paper. Results show that carriers are trapped near the injecting interface at fields less than about 5MV/cm. Because of continued charging, a steady state can not be reached. Therefore the unique I-V curve is obtained when the traps are initially empty. By utilization of applied voltage on each point of the fresh device sample, it is measured the I-V surves for two polarities of applied voltage. The current densities observed in the Al2O3 films are much larger than those obtained in SiO2.

      • KCI등재후보

        낙상 위험 선별검사 Timed Up and Go test의 예측 타당도 메타분석

        박성희,이언석,Park, Seong-Hi,Lee, On-Seok 한국의료질향상학회 2016 한국의료질향상학회지 Vol.22 No.2

        Purpose: Globally, falls are a major public health problem. The study aimed to evaluate the predictive validity of the Timed Up and Go test (TUGT) as a screening tool for fall risk. Methods: An electronic search was performed Medline, EMBASE, CINAHL, Cochran Library, KoreaMed and the National Digital Science Library and other databases, using the following keywords: 'fall', 'fall risk assessment', 'fall screening', 'mobility scale', and 'risk assessment tool'. The QUADAS-II was applied to assess the internal validity of the diagnostic studies. Thirteen studies were analyzed using meta-analysis with MetaDisc 1.4. Results: The selected 13 studies reporting predictive validity of TUGT of fall risks were meta-analyzed with a sample size of 1004 with high methodological quality. Overall predictive validity of TGUT was as follows. The pooled sensitivity 0.72 (95% confidence interval [CI]: 0.67-0.77), pooled specificity 0.58 (95% CI: 0.54-0.63) and sROC AUC was 0.75 respectively. Heterogeneity among studies was a moderate level in sensitivity. Conclusion: The TGUT's predictive validity for fall risk is at a moderate level. Although there is a limit to interpret the results for heterogeneity between the literature, TGUT is an appropriate tool to apply to all patients at a potential risk of accidental fall in a hospital or long-term care facility.

      • KCI등재후보

        인두 뒤 공간으로 자란 미만성 갑상선종

        박성희,김은경<SUP>1<,SUP>,Sung Hee Park,and Eun-Kyung Kim,<SUP>1<,SUP> 대한갑상선-내분비외과학회 2008 The Koreran journal of Endocrine Surgery Vol.8 No.4

        When there is a large goiter, it usually grows downward to the lower anterior neck it rarely grows upward to the retropharyngeal space. We report a 73-year-old woman with a palpable neck mass that was shown to be a diffuse goiter extending into the retropharyngeal space. The mass was well-demonstrated on CT scan. (Korean J Endocrine Surg 2008;8:269-271)

      • KCI등재

        전력용 케이블 시편에서 전기트리 발생원에 따른 부분방전 분포 특성 및 발생원 분류기법 비교

        박성희,정해은,임기조,강성화,Park, Seong-Hee,Jeong, Hae-Eun,Lim, Kee-Joe,Kang, Seong-Hwa 한국전기전자재료학회 2007 전기전자재료학회논문지 Vol.20 No.1

        One of the cause of insulation failure in power cable is well known by electrical treeing discharge. This is occurred for imposed continuous stress at cable. And this event is related to safety, reliability and maintenance. In this paper, throughout analysis of partial discharge(PD) distribution when occurring the electrical tree, is studied for the purpose of knowing of electrical treeing discharge characteristics according to defects. Own characteristic of tree will be differently processed in each defect and this reason is the first purpose of this paper. To acquire PD data, three defective tree models were made. And their own data is shown by the phase-resolved partial discharge method (PRPD). As a result of PRPD, tree discharge sources have their own characteristics. And if other defects (void, metal particle) exist internal power cable then their characteristics are shown very different. This result Is related to the time of breakdown and this is importance of cable diagnosis. And classification method of PD sources was studied in this paper. It needs select the most useful method to apply PD data classification one of the proposed method. To meet the requirement, we select methods of different type. That is, neural network(NN-BP), adaptive neuro-fuzzy inference system and PCA-LDA were applied to result. As a result of, ANFIS shows the highest rate which value is 98 %. Generally, PCA-LDA and ANFIS are better than BP. Finally, we performed classification of tree progress using ANFIS and that result is 92 %.

      • KCI등재

        다시점 비디오의 색상 성분 보정을 위한 특징점 기반의 전처리 방법

        박성희,유지상,Park, Sung-Hee,Yoo, Ji-Sang 한국정보통신학회 2011 한국정보통신학회논문지 Vol.15 No.12

        본 논문에서는 특징점 기반 색상 보정을 통한 다시점 비디오 부호화 전처리 방법을 제안 한다. 다시점 영상은 조명 및 카메라 간의 특성차이로 인해 인접 시점 간 색상차를 갖게 된다. 이를 보정하기 위한 여러 가지 방법 중, 본 논문에서는 영상 간의 대응되는 특징점들을 기반으로 상대적인 카메라의 특성을 모델링하고 이를 통해 색상을 보정하는 방법을 제안한다. 대응되는 특징점을 추출하기 위해 Harris 코너 검출법을 사용하고, 모델링 된 수식의 계수는 가우스-뉴튼 순환 기법(Gauss-Newton circulation algorithm)으로 추정한다. 또한 참조 영상을 기준으로 보정해야할 타겟 영상의 색상값을 RGB 성분별로 보정한다. 테스트 영상을 가지고 실험한 결과 제안한 전처리 방법으로 보정을 하였을 경우, 전처리 과정을 거치지 않았을 때보다 화질 및 압축효율이 향상됨을 알 수 있었다. 또한 누적 히스토그램 기반의 전처리 방식과 비교했을 때, PSNR은 성분별로 0.5 dB ~ 0.8dB 정도 개선되고 bit rate 는 14% 정도 감소되는 성능을 확인하였다. In this paper we propose a new pre-processing algorithm applied to multi-view video coding using color compensation algorithm based on image features. Multi-view images have a difference between neighboring frames according to illumination and different camera characteristics. To compensate this color difference, first we model the characteristics of cameras based on frame's feature from each camera and then correct the color difference. To extract corresponding features from each frame, we use Harris corner detection algorithm and characteristic coefficients used in the model is estimated by using Gauss-Newton algorithm. In this algorithm, we compensate RGB components of target images, separately from the reference image. The experimental results with many test images show that the proposed algorithm peformed better than the histogram based algorithm as much as 14 % of bit reduction and 0.5 dB ~ 0.8dB of PSNR enhancement.

      • KCI등재

        견인전동기용 고정자 코일의 Off-line 부분방전 진단을 위한 NN의 적용

        박성희,임기조,강성화,Park, Seong-Hee,Lim, Kee-Joe,Kang, Seong-Hwa 한국전기전자재료학회 2005 전기전자재료학회논문지 Vol.18 No.8

        In this study, PD(partial discharge) signals which occur at stator coil of traction Motor are acquired these data are used for classifying the PD sources. NN(neural network) has recently applied to classify the PD pattern. The PD data are used for the learning process to classify PD sources. The PD data come from normal specimen and defective specimens such as internal void discharges, slot discharges and surface discharges. PD distribution parameters are calculated from a set of the data, which is used to realize diagnostic algorithm. NN which applies distribution parameters is useful to classify the PD patterns of defective sources generating in stator coil of traction motor.

      • KCI등재

        Bronchial compression in an infant with isolated secundum atrial septal defect associated with severe pulmonary arterial hypertension

        박성희,So Young Park,김남균,박수진,박한기,박영환,최재영 대한소아청소년과학회 2012 Clinical and Experimental Pediatrics (CEP) Vol.55 No.8

        Symptomatic pulmonary arterial hypertension (PAH) in patients with isolated atrial septal defect (ASD) is rare during infancy. We report a case of isolated ASD with severe PAH in an infant who developed airway obstruction as cardiomegaly progressed. The patient presented with recurrent severe respiratory insufficiency and failure to thrive before the repair of the ASD. Echocardiography confirmed volume overload on the right side of heart and severe PAH (tricuspid regurgitation [TR] with a peak pressure gradient of 55 to 60 mmHg). The chest radiographs demonstrated severe collapse of both lung fields,and a computed tomography scan showed narrowing of the main bronchus because of an intrinsic cause, as well as a dilated pulmonary artery compressing the main bronchus on the left and the intermediate bronchus on the right. ASD patch closure was performed when the infant was 8 months old. After the repair of the ASD, echocardiography showed improvement of PAH (TR with a peak pressure gradient of 22to 26 mmHg), and the patient has not developed recurrent respiratory infections while showing successful catch-up growth. In infants with symptomatic isolated ASD, especially in those with respiratory insufficiency associated with severe PAH, extrinsic airway compression should be considered. Correcting any congenital heart diseases in these patients may improve their symptoms.

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