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김해림,Kim, Hae-Rim 한국과학기술단체총연합회 1973 과학과 기술 Vol.6 No.6
산림은 국가의 부강과 직결된다. 선진제국의 울창한 삼림은 일종일석에 이루어진 것은 아니다. 우리나라도 정부 수립후 반세기에 걸쳐 많은 인력과 재정을 쏟았건만ㆍㆍㆍ 녹화에의 꿈은 아직도 멀기만 하다. 우리의 소중한 자원인 산림은 어떻게 보호되고 가꾸어져야 할 것인가? 「푸른 내일을 설계」하기에 앞서 전문교수들의 의견을 들어보자.
다와다 요코(多和田葉子)의 『변신을 위한 마약(変身のためのオピウム)』 분석 - 그리스 로마 신화의 변용과 여성상을 중심으로 -
김해림 ( Kim Hae-rim ) 한국일어일문학회 2021 日語日文學硏究 Vol.118 No.-
本稿は、多和田葉子の『変身のためのオピウム』を神話の変容と女性における固定した価値観への亀裂という観点から分析を試みる。各章ごとに異なる女性人物が話者となり話が進められる作品には、既存の綺麗で若くて出産が可能という画一的かつ固定された神話的女性像から離れた様々な女性の姿が描かれている。ギリシャまたはローマ神話に登場する女神や妖精、女性たちと同じ名前を持っている話者たちが神話でのイメージとはかけ離れている様子を通じ、社会的に強制されてきた女性への神話的「美しさ」に亀裂が生じている。言い返せば、女性の多様な姿や生き方を描くためにあえて固定された女性の姿が描かれた神話を変容したとも言えるだろう。 樹木や書物、家屋などは古ければ古いほど価値があるのに、なぜ人間だけはそうではないのか。人間と年齢における固定観念に疑問を投げかける作品は、数字は大きさ、あるいは量の問題ではなく順番の問題であるという新たな観点を提示し、固定観念に誤りがある可能性を示唆している。そして、年を取って眠れなくなったり、いらいらしたり、涙が出たりする症状が恋に落ちた時のようなものであると解釈し、年を取ることにおける一般の否定的な認識を肯定的に変えようと試みている。なお、子孫を望まないコロニスが、子供を産み、養育する役割を担うユノーという人物を考え出し、その役割を果たした「ユノ―」と書かれたノートをやがて屑籠に捨てる場面からは、女性に強制されてきた出産と育児への責任から離れたいという気持ちが表れていると見られる。そして、それは出産と育児の責任を果たす女性の生き方が正しいとか間違っていると主張するためではなく、様々な女性の生き方が存在するということを示すためのものと考えられる。 This study analyzes Yōko Tawada’s Opium for Ovid from the perspective of transformation of mythology and the cracking of traditional values in women. In Opium for Ovid, different female characters act as speakers in each chapter, and the characters are far from the original mythical female image of being beautiful, young and capable of giving birth. We can see cracking in mythical beauty which is socially forced toward women through the figures with the same name of goddesses, fairies and women in Greek or Roman mythology but showing different images. Ironically, transforming mythical and stereotypical characters might be a great way to emphasize various figures of women. The work raises a question for stereotypes in humans and age and presents a new perspective that it is not a matter of size or quantity but a matter of order and suggests that stereotypes may be wrong. It also attempts to change the negative perceptions positively, interpreting the symptoms of getting older such as being unable to sleep, irritation, and weeping as if people have fallen in love. We can see the desire to move away from the responsibility of childbirth and childcare through the character Coronis, who does not want offspring, and who then came up with a character named Juno who has the role of giving birth and raising children typically socially forced on women. The analysis indicates that there are various ways of life for women and that childbirth and childcare is neither right nor wrong.
혈청음성 척추관절병증 환자의 발꿈치뼈 부착부병증에 대한 초음파 검사의 유용성
김해림 ( Hae Rim Kim ),홍지현 ( Ji Hyun Hong ),윤종현 ( Chong Hyeon Yoon ),이상헌 ( Sang Heon Lee ),박성환 ( Sung Hwan Park ),김호연 ( Ho Youn Kim ) 대한류마티스학회 2005 대한류마티스학회지 Vol.12 No.2
Objective: To determine the diagnostic value of ultrasonography (US) in detection of calcaneal enthesopathies and compare US findings with clinical examination and laboratory data in patients with seronegative spondyloarthropathy (SpA). Methods: We studied fifty six patients with SpA (ankylosing spondylitis 51; psoriatic arthritis 2; reactive arthritis 3). Gray scale US and power Doppler sonography (PDS) was performed in Achilles tendons and plantar fascia using a 40 mm, 12 MHz linear probe to detect tendon thickness, loss of normal fibrillar echogenecity, blurred tendon margin, calcification, fluid collection around tendon, bony erosion, enthesopathic spur, retrocalcaneal bursitis and increased vascularity. Clinical examination including Mander enthesis index (MEI) score, erythrocyte sedimentation rate (ESR) and C-reactive protein (CRP) were examined at the same time. Results: In 112 Achilles tendons, 72.3% showed abnormal US findings, as followings, increased tendon thickness 50.9%; loss of normal fibrillar echogenecity 32.1%; blurred tendon margin 24.1%; calcification 5.4%; fluid collection around tendon 17.7%; bony erosion 16%; enthesopathic spur 8.9%; retrocalcaneal bursitis 13.4%; and increased vascularity in power Doppler sonography (PDS) 14.2%. In 112 plantar aponeurosis, 59.8% showed abnormal US withenthesopathic spur 8.9%; retrocalcaneal bursitis 13.4%; and increased vascularity in power Doppler sonography (PDS) 14.2%. In 112 plantar aponeurosis, 59.8% showed abnormal US findings, as followings, increased tendon thickness 12.5%; loss of normal fibrillar echogenecity 50%; blurred tendon margin 30.3%; bony spur 2.7%; and increased vascularity in PDS 4.5%. PDS findings well correlated with findings of gray scale US. While 46% of symptomatic patients and 41.2% of patients with tenderness have abnormal X-ray findings, 69.4% of symptomatic patients and 73.8% of patients with tenderness have abnormal US findings. Patients with clinical symptoms, elevated CRP level and >1 MEI score showed increased vascularity in PDS. Conclusion: US is a simple and useful method in the detection of enthesopathies of SpA, even in patients without clinical symptom nor abnormal radiographic finding, and PDS combined with gray scale US is more sensitive tool which reflects the clinical examination.
통계적 방법을 이용한 강원지역의 화재유형분석에 관한 연구
김해림(Kim, Hae-Rim),신재욱(Sin, Jae-Wook),박영주(Park, Young-Ju),이해평(Lee, Hae-Pyeong),문경애(Moon, Kyong-Ae) 한국화재소방학회 2010 한국화재소방학회 학술대회 논문집 Vol.2010 No.춘계
본 연구에서는 체계적이고 효율적인 화재관리 시스템을 구축하기에 앞서 화재의 유형을 분석하고자 강원지역을 대상으로 통계적 분석방법을 활용하였다. SPSS와 Clementine 프로그램을 이용하여 소방방재청 국가화재정보시스템의 2007년과 2008년 화재발생 자료를 대상으로 빈도분석 및 교차분석과 같은 기초통계분석을 비롯하여 의사결정트리 분석 등을 수행하였다. 결과를 살펴보면, 강원지역의 화재건수는 2006년부터 2009년까지 증가추세를 보이고 있으며, 화재유형은 50% 정도가 건축/구조물에 의한 것으로 나타났다. 또한, 화재원인으로는 부주의가 가장 높았으며, 작동기기가 발생건수가 가장 높은 발화열원인 것으로 확인되었다.