정서조절, 정서적 자기개방 및 어머니의 심리적 통제가 중,고등학생의 우울에 미치는 영향

김소아(So A Kim),강민주(Min Ju Kang) 한국아동학회 2013 아동학회지 Vol.34 No.5

This study examined the influence of cognitive-emotional regulation, emotional self-disclosure and maternal psychological control on adolescent depression. The participants in this study consisted of 280 middle school students and 287 high school students in Gyung Gi Province, Korea. The results of this study were as follows. First, the high school students exhibited higher scores on depression than middle school students while there were no meaningful differences in maternal psychological control, cognitive-emotional regulation and emotional self-disclosure. Second, both middle and high school students` depression levels were positively associated with maternal psychological control and maladaptive cognitive-emotional regulation. Both middle and high school students` depression was negatively associated with emotional self-disclosure. Third, maladaptive cognitive-emotional regulation and maternal psychological control had a significant effect on both middle and high school students` depression levels, while emotional self-disclosure had a significant effect on high school students` depression only. In both age groups, there was an interactive effect of maladaptive cognitive-emotional regulation and maternal psychological control on depression.

외국인 상사의 의사소통 유형과 능력이 부하직원의 자기효능감, 직무스트레스에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구

김소아(Kim, So-A),김공수(Kim, Kong Soo),이국용(Lee Kook-Yong) 한국산업경제학회 2014 산업경제연구 Vol.27 No.6

본 연구는 외국인 상사와 한국인 부하직원간의 관계에서 외국인 상사의 의사소통 유형과 능력이 한국인 부하직원의 자기효능감, 직무몰입 그리고 직무스트레스에 미치는 영향관계를 밝히고자 하는 연구이다. 연구목적을 달성하기 위하여 이론적 연구와 설문조사를 통해 113명의 한국인 부하직원으로부터 자료를 수집하였고 SPSS 12.0을 이용하여 실증분석을 하였다. 분석결과 부하직원의 자기효능감과 직무몰입은 외국인 상사의 의사소통 유형간에 통계적으로 유의한 차이가 없었고, 그리고 부하직원의 직무스트레스는 외국인 상사의 의사소통 유형간에 통계적으로 유의한 차이가 있는 것으로 나타났다. 또한 외국인 상사의 의사소통 능력은 한국인 부하직원의 자기효능감에 정(+)의 영향을 미치고 있으며, 직무몰입에 대해서도 정(+)의 영향을 미치고 있음을 확인하였다. 또한 직무스트레스에 대해서는 유의한 부(-)의 영향을 미치는 것을 실증적으로 확인하였다. 이러한 연구결과에 기초하여 외국인 상사와 한국인 부하직원으로 구성된 기업에게 있어 실질적으로 도움을 줄 수 있는 시사점을 제안하였으며, 연구 수행 및 연구결과 해석상의 한계점과 향후 연구방향을 제시하였다. In this study, we wished to examine the relationships between foreign supervisor’s communication style, ability and employees’ self-efficacy, job involvement, job stress perspectively. For this purpose, we collected data from 113 Korean employees of engaged in the global company, 6 hypotheses assumed that the influential relationships between these constructs. ANOVA and regression analysis to verify the hypothesis was performed, from the empirical results show that the communication style significantly influenced job stress of Korean employees, and foreign supervisor’s communication ability has significant impact on increasing the self-efficacy and job involvement, decreasing the job stress of Korean employees. From these results, we reaffirmed that Korean employees’ self-efficacy, job involvement, job stress were affected by supervisor’s communication style and ability. When the foreign supervisor’s dominance of communication style is high, the Korean employees’s job stress is increased and when the foreign supervisor’s communication ability is high, the Korean employee’s self-efficacy and job involvement came to increase, and decrease in the job stress. It showed that self-efficacy and job involvement of employees increased and reduced job stress had a positive affect at the workplace. So, the foreign supervisors should improve to positively communicate had a direct improvement on how the business delivery and exchange ideas.

기상이동법으로 성장한 산화아연 나노막대의 포토루미네슨스 분석

김소아람 ( So A Ram Kim ),조민영 ( Min Young Cho ),남기웅 ( Gi Woong Nam ),김민수 ( Min Su Kim ),김도엽 ( Do Yeob Kim ),임광국 ( Kwang Gug Yim ),임재영 ( Jae Young Leem ) 대한금속재료학회(구 대한금속학회) 2011 대한금속·재료학회지 Vol.49 No.10

ZnO nanorods were grown on Au-coated Si substrates by vapor phase transport (VPT) at the growth temperature of 600℃ using a mixture of zinc oxide and graphite powders as source material. Au thin films with the thickness of 5 nm were deposited by ion sputtering. Temperature-dependent photoluminescence (PL) was carried out to investigate the optical properties of the ZnO nanorods. Five peaks at 3.363, 3.327, 3.296, 3.228, and 3.143 eV, corresponding to the free exciton (FX), neutral donor bound exciton (DoX), first order longitudinal optical phonon replica of free exciton (FX-1LO), FX-2LO, and FX-3LO emissions, were obtained at low-temperature (10 K). The intensity of these peaks decreased and their position was red shifted with the increase in the temperature. The FX emission peak energy of the ZnO nanorods exhibited an anomalous behavior (red-blue-red shift) with the increase in temperature. This is also known as an "S-shaped" emission shift. The thermal activation energy for the exciton with increasing temperature in the ZnO nanorods is found to be about 26.6 meV; the values of Varshni`s empirical equation fitting parameters are = 5×10(-4) eV/K, β = 350 K, and E(g)(0) = 3.364 eV.

졸겔 스핀코팅 방법으로 제작된 ZnO 박막에서 Li 원자들이 물성에 미치는 영향

김영규 ( Young Gyu Kim ),박형길 ( Hyung Gil Park ),지익수 ( Ik Soo Ji ),김소아람 ( So A Ram Kim ),김종수 ( Jong Su Kim ),김진수 ( Jin Soo Kim ),김양수 ( Yang Soo Kim ),임재영 ( Jae Young Leem ) 대한금속재료학회(구 대한금속학회) 2014 대한금속·재료학회지 Vol.52 No.5

Undoped and Li-doped ZnO(LZO) thin films were grown on quartz substrates by a sol-gel spin- coating method. The effects of Li contents on the structural and optical properties of the ZnO thin flims were investigated by X-ray diffraction (XRD), photoluminescence (PL), and ultraviolet-visible spectrophotometer. In the XRD investigation, undoped and LZO thin films had a wurtzite structure and high c-axis orientation. The intensity and the full width at half maximum (FWHM) of the (002) peak for LZO was the largest and smallest at 2.5 at%, which indicate that the LZO thin film is the most crystalline at 2.5 at%. In the PL investigation, the near band edge emissions of the LZO thin films were blue-shifted and the FWHM of the LZO thin films decreased with increasing Li doping concentrations.

사회적 지원, 일-가족 양립 정책 및 부부특성이 후속출산의도 및 기대자녀수에 미치는 경로탐색

고광만 ( Kwang Man Ko ),김소아 ( So A Kim ) 한국가족관계학회 2014 한국가족관계학회지 Vol.18 No.4

The purpose of this study was to examine the effect of social support, work-family enrichment policy, and marital relationship upon child-birth intention and expected number of children. Data were taken from the 2010 Panel Study of Korean Children of the Institute of Child Care and Education. The final sample of participants included 533 working mothers who had at least one child and clearly expressed their own attitude toward childbirth in the future. Structural equation modeling analysis showed that both social support and work- family enrichment policy affected marital relationship significantly, which also had a significant effect on expected number of children as well as child-birth intention. However, either social support or work-family enrichment policy was not a significant variable to predict child-birth intention and expected number of children. The implication of these findings was discussed.

학생들의 게임 이용 경험에 관한 질적 연구 - 매슬로우 욕구 이론을 중심으로 -

박진희(Park, Jin Hee),김소아(Kim, So Ah),전인식(Jun, In Shik) 학습자중심교과교육학회 2018 학습자중심교과교육연구 Vol.18 No.9

본 연구는 게임과몰입군, 게임선용군 학생의 게임 이용 경험에 대해 그들의 욕구를 매슬로우 욕구 이론을 통해 살펴보는 것을 목적으로 한다. 한국교육개발원에서 실시한 ‘2017년 게임 과몰입 종합 실태조사’를 통해 선별된 게임과몰입군, 게임선용 군 학생 22명을 대상으로 9월 초부터 10월 중순까지 포커스 그룹 인터뷰를 시행하였다. 이들 학생을 인터뷰하여, 그들이 게임 이용을 통해 어떠한 욕구를 충족하고 있는지를 비교 분석하였다. 그 결과 게임과몰입군 학생들은 생리적 욕구, 안정의 욕구, 애정과 소속의 욕구, 자기존중의 욕구를 충족하고 있었으며, 자기실현 욕구의 충족은 다소 미미하였다. 게임선용군 학생들도 생리적 욕구, 안정의 욕구, 애정과 소속의 욕구, 자기존중의 욕구를 충족하고 있었으며, 자기실현의 욕구 충족은 다소 미미하 였다. 게임과몰입군과 게임선용군 학생들의 욕구 충족은 그 정도와 모습에서 차이를 보였다. 본 연구는 학생들의 게임 이용과 관련된 욕구의 본질적을 살펴보고, 게임 이용의 좋음과 나쁨이라는 가치판단을 넘어서 균형적인 시각에서 학생들의 상담과 치 유 방법을 제시하였다는데 그 의의가 있다. The purpose of this study is to find the differences between the excessive game player group and overindulged game player group by intrinsic observation based on Maslow s hierarchy theory. 22 students were participate from the results of The of Game Survey on 2017’s which was conducted by KEDI. FGI(Focus Group Interview) was done on these students. The researchers gave an interview in order to find out the differences between of the excessive game player group and the overindulged game player group about how they satisfy their desires when they play game. The results are: the excessive game player group followed their physiological needs, the needs for stability, the needs for affection and belonging and the needs for self-esteem. The needs for self-realization was rather unsatisfied. The overindulged game player group were also found to satisfy their physiological needs, the needs for stability, needs for affection and belonging, desire for self respect, and less needs for self-realization were found to be satisfied. The excessive game player group and the overindulged game player group showed the difference in degree and shape they want to satisfy their desires. This study showed what that the intrinsic psychology of the desire of the students to play game and suggested a balanced way of counseling and healing beyond the value judgement that it is good or bad.

고위기 학교부적응 청소년의 사회적 기술 향상을 위한 힐링승마 프로그램 개발

유형근(Yu, Hyung-Keun),김소아(Kim, So-A),전인식(Jeon, In-Sik),박선하(Park, Seon-Ha) 학습자중심교과교육학회 2018 학습자중심교과교육연구 Vol.18 No.1

본 연구의 목적은 고위기 학교부적응 청소년의 사회적 기술 향상을 위한 힐링승마 프로그램을 개발하고 적용하여 그 효과성을 검증하는 데 있다. 연구 대상은 고위기 학교부적응 청소년 22명은 실험집단으로, 22명은 통제집단으로 구성하였다. 프로그램은 박인우(1995)의 상담프로그램 개발 모형을 바탕으로 총 7회기를 구안하여, 주 2회씩 실시하였다. 효과성 검증을 위해 검사 도구는 Gresham과 Elliott(1990)의 사회적 기술 평정 척도(SSRS)를 문성원(2003)이 번안한 척도를 사용하였다. 자료는 혼합변 량분석으로 처리하여 통계 결과를 분석하였고, 양적 연구의 한계를 보완하기 위해 강습생의 경험보고서와 지도자의 관찰 내용, 인솔교사의 면담내용을 분석하였다. 본 연구를 통해 도출된 결과는 첫째, 고위기 학교부적응 청소년의 사회적 기술 향상을 위한 힐링승마 프로그램에 참여한 실험집단의 사회적 기술은 통제집단의 사회적 기술 보다 유의한 향상을 보였다. 둘째, 사회적 기술의 하위영역인 자기조절을 제외한 협동성, 주장성, 공감능력에서 실험집단이 통제집단보다 유의한 향상을 보였다. 셋째, 강습생의 경험보고서와 지도자의 관찰, 인솔교사의 면담 내용을 분석한 결과 프로그 램이 사회적 기술 향상에 도움을 준 것으로 나타났다. 본 연구는 고위기 학교부적응 청소년의 사회적 기술 향상을 위해 집단상담과 승마를 통합한 힐링승마 프로그램을 개발하여 사회적 기술 향상의 도구를 제시했다는 점에서 의의가 있다. The purpose of this study is to develop and apply the healing riding program to improve the social skills of school maladjusted adolescents. The subjects of the study were school maladjustment adolescents and 22 students in the experimental group, 22 students in the control group. Based on the counseling program development model of Park(1995), the program was conducted seven times, twice a week. In order to test the effectiveness of the test, the Social Skill Rating System(SSRS) developed by Gresham and Elliott(1990) was used to measure the effectiveness of the program. Data were analyzed by mixed ANOVA. To overcome the limitations of quantitative research, the experiences reports of the group members, the observations of the leaders, and the contents of the interviews of the teachers were analyzed and presented. The results of this study are as follows: First, social skills of experimental group participating in healing riding program showed significant improvement than control group social skills. Second, according to sub factors of social skill, experimental group showed significant improvement in cooperative, assertiveness and empathy ability except self–control. Third, as a result of analyzing the experiences reports of the group members, the observations of the leaders, and the contents of the interviews conducted by the teachers, it was found that the program helped improve the social skills of the school maladjusted adolescents. This study is meaningful in that it developed the healing riding program which integrates the advantages of group counseling and horse riding in order to improve the social skills of school maladjusted adolescents.

논문 : Sol-Gel 방법으로 제작된 Cd(x)Zn(1-x)O 박막의 조성비에 따른 구조적 및 광학적 특성

천민종 ( Min Jong Cheon ),김소아람 ( So A Ram Kim ),남기웅 ( Gi Woong Nam ),임광국 ( Kwang Gug Yim ),김민수 ( Min Su Kim ),임재영 ( Jae Young Leem ) 대한금속재료학회(구 대한금속학회) 2011 대한금속·재료학회지 Vol.49 No.7

Cd(x)Zn(1-x)O thin films were grown on quartz substrates by using the sol-gel spin-coating method. The mole fraction, x, of the Cd(x)Zn(1-x)O thin films was controlled from 0 to 1 by changes in the content ratio of the cadmium acetate dehydrate [Cd(CH3COO)2·(2H)2O] and zinc acetate dehydrate [Zn(CH3COO)2·(2H)2O]. The effects of the mole fraction on the morphological, structural, and optical properties of the Cd(x)Zn(1-x)O thin films were investigated by scanning electron microscopy (SEM), X-ray diffraction (XRD), and UV-visible spectroscopy. The Cd(x)Zn(1-x)O thin films exhibited the polygonal surface morphology and their grain size was increased ranging from 42.1 to 63.9 nm with the increase in the mole fraction. It was observed that the absorption bandgap of the Cd(x)Zn(1-x)O thin films decreased from 3.25 to 2.16 eV as the mole fraction increased and the Urbach energy (E(U)) values changed inversely to the optical bandgap of the Cd(x)Zn(1-x)O thin films.

떡 전문점에서의 체험요소가 브랜드 태도 및 재방문 의도에 미치는 영향

박경애(Kyung-Ai Park),이재동(Jae-Dong Lee),김소아(So-Ah Kim) 한국조리학회 2017 한국조리학회지 Vol.23 No.2

The purpose of the present study was to investigate the impact of experience factors on brand attitude and revisit intention in cakes specialty shop. The result showed that among experience factors in rice cake specialty shop, educational experience factor and aesthetic experience factor had influence on both brand attitude and revisit intention, and entertainment experience factor had only influence on revisit intention. Also, brand attitude had significant influence on revisit intention. It was confirmed that experience activities in marketing of traditional food such as rice cakes are significant marketing activities, and educational experience factor and aesthetic experience factor have high correlated each other. On the other hand, entertainment experience factor is in lack relatively, which is due to the complexity of the traditional food manufacturing, and future improvements about this needs to be required. This study was to identify marketing significance of experience factors in rice cake specialty shop and to verify the necessity and effectiveness for spreading vigorous marketing in a variety of traditional food fields through this opportunity.

고본(Angelica tenuissima)의 휘발성 향기성분 조성에 관한 연구

김소아,최향숙,이미순 덕성여자대학교 자연과학연구소 1996 자연과학 논문집 Vol.2 No.-

Analytical studies on volatile flavor components of Angelica tenuissima have been performed. Volatile flavor components were collected by steam distillation-extraction(SDE) method, and essential oils were analyzed by gas chromatography-mass spectrometry(GC/MS). Twenty eight volatile flavor components, including 14 hydrocarbons, 2 aldehydes, 2 ketones, 4 alcohols, 1 ester, 2 acids, 1 amine and 2 miscellaneous ones were confirmed in fresh sample. Twenty eight volatile flavor components, including 13 hydrocarbons, 3 ketones, 4 alcohols, 2 acids, 2 amines and 3 miscellaneous ones were confirmed in dried sample. Dicarbadodecaborane and dihydrocyclopentaphenanthrene were regarded as the most abundant components respectively in fresh and dried samples. Comparisons of peak area % by organic function were showed higher hydrocarbons in fresh and dried sample.