방사능 오염, 알 권리와 건강할 권리_핵 산업계와 의학계의 엇갈린 반응

김익중 우리교육 2013 우리교육 Vol.254 No.-

유통경로내 관계몰입의 결정요인에 관한 연구 : 프라스틱산업을 중심으로

김익중,권영식 부천대학 1995 論文集 Vol.16 No.-

Conventional distribution channels based on arms-length market relationship between manufacturers and distributors often do not provide effective coordination of marketing activities. Distribution channels based on mutual commitment by manufacturers and distributors are becoming a highly significant feature in the organizational landscape. The objective of this study is to examine determinants of working relationship between manufacturers and distributors of the plastic products in Korea. Based on the commitment literature, working relationship is modeled to be affected by six independent variables; idiosyncratic investments, environmental uncertainty, communication level, conflict level, reputation and the manufacturer's perception of the distributor's commitment. Data for this study were collected from a mail survey of 73 plastic manufacturers. Measures of each construct were mostly based on the scales of Anderson and Weitz (1992). The results indicate that working relationship is affected by communication level only. The implications from the results are as follows: First, The working relationship between manufacturers and distributors necessitate two-way exchange communication. Second, The manufacturer's relational commitment decreases as the manufacturer's perception of the conflict, termination in the relationship increase. Through the empirical results are in accordance with the theoretical predictions, a recognized limitation of our analysis is to account directly for any commitment indices.

組織文化 管理에 관한 硏究

徐炳寅,金翼中 釜山 大學校 經營 經濟 硏究所 1994 經營 經濟 硏究 Vol.13 No.1

본 연구는 역설적 관점(paradox view)에서 조직문화의 관리방안을 모색해 본 것이다. 급속히 변화하는 현대의 환경속에서 생존하는 조직들의 복합적이고 역동적이며 때때로 모순적이기까지한 현상들을 역설적 과정에서 파악하는 학자들이 있다. 역설적 과정에서 보면 내적 일관성, 즉 조직이 욕구에 따라 상황을 선호하고 일관성있는 전략을 선택함으로써 완전한 균형상태에 도달하고자 한가지 문화유형을 추구하는 성향이 문제가 된다. 결국 다양하게 변하는 사회환경속에서 조직이 생존하는 길은 비슷한 가치뿐 아니라 상반된 가치 또는 역설적 가치들을 균형있게 추구하는 것이라고 할 수 있다. 단일 조직내에서도 규모, 과업의 분화, 지리적 분산, 다각화등으로 하위문화가 존재한다. 따라서 조직문화를 관리해 나갈때 역설적 관점에서 다양한 하위문화를 통해서 관리해 나가는 것이 바람직하다 하겠다. 즉 강한문화는 급격한 환경변화하에서는 오히려 조직목표 달성에 장애요인이 될 수 있기 때문에 총체적, 포괄적 관점에서 전략을 수행하는 것 보다, 각 계열회사, 각 부서의 특수성에 따라서 형성되는 하위문화를 이해하여야 될 뿐만 아니라 이들을 서로 잘 연계시켜 갈등이 없도록 통합하는 방향으로 관리가 이루어져야 하겠다.

후쿠시마에서 또 무슨 일이?

김익중 미래사목연구소 2013 사목정보 Vol.6 No.9

SNS 데이터와 Word2Vec을 이용한 게임 콘텐츠 평가

김익중,김정윤 차세대컨버전스정보서비스학회 2018 차세대컨버전스정보서비스기술논문지 Vol.7 No.1

SNS is useful place for infer evaluation based on user generated feedback regarding various contents.However, SNS data contains many profanity and internet slangs, and wrong grammar. So it makes difficult to understanding and analyze meaning by the computer. In this paper, we collected SNS data for specific game users for 6 months. Then, Word2Vec was used to analyze the meaning of game contents to users. SNS data compares the distance between sentences including CBOW and Skip-gram, and suggests a reasonable machine learning model for SNS data. SNS는 각종 콘텐츠들에 대한 사용자들의 평가가 생성되는 곳으로 평가를 추론하는 데이터로 유용한 곳이다. 그러나 SNS 데이터는 비속어를 비롯해 채팅 용 문장들이 많으며 문법이 정형적이지 않아 기계적으로 의미를 해석하기가 어려움이 있다. 본 논문에서는 특정 게임 사용자들을 대상으로 SNS 데이터를 6개월간 취합하여 Word2Vec을 이용하여 게임 콘텐츠가 사용자들에 가진 의미를 분석하였다. SNS 데이터는 CBOW과 Skip-gram을 비롯하여 문장 간 거리를 비교하였으며 SNS 데이터에 대한 합리적인 기계 학습 모델을 제안한다.

지역문화관광축제로서 PiFan 활성화 방안

김익중 부천대학 2002 論文集 Vol.23 No.-

본 연구는 국제적 이벤트이자 문화예술축제인 PiFan(부천국제판타스틱영화제)의 의의와 문제점을 고찰한 것이다. PiFan은 부천지역과 국가의 문화예술 수준을 한 단계 더 높이고 예술인재를 배출하는데 많은 기여를 하였다. 그러나 지역주민의 참여도가 낮고 지역축제적인 기능이 다소 낮다고 인식되고 있다. 따라서 본 연구는 PiFan 운영현황 분석을 통해 문화관광축제로서의 활성화 방안을 모색하는데 그 목적을 두었다. PiFan 운영현황 분석을 통해, 조직위원회에게는 전문축제조직으로의 구조개선과 전문인력 확충, 축제프로그램의 다양화, 재원확보를 위한 사업개발, 지역주민 대상의 홍보전략 개발 등의 개선방안을 제시하였다. 또한 지자체에게는 지역 이미지 고양, 문화예술의 발전, 주민의 공동체 의식 향상을 위해 영화제와 타 축제와의 연계, 영화 관련 기반시설의 개발, 영화제 관련 관광상품 개발, 문화관광 기본 인프라 구축 등의 지원이 필요함을 지적하였다. This study intends to show the meaning and the problem of PiFan (The Puchon International Fantastic Festival), which is a great event and a festival for global culture and art. This festival has contributed to improve the cultural and artistic level in Buchon and all around the nation, and produced many men of artistic ability from this event. But it is perceived that this festival has confined itself to the minor participants and has a weak function as regional festival. Therefore, this study is to find the activation plan of PiFan, to amend it and to reconstruct it as a festival of culture and tourism through the analyses about the present condition of the PiFan's management. PiFan's organization committee is required to make up for the weak points in the current system through such plans as the structural improvement, the expansion of experts, the various programs, the security of revenues by new business development and the various public information towards the regional inhabitants. Connected with this conditions, the regional government must enhance the regional characters, develop its culture and art, raise the inhabitants's identities through the connection with other festivals, develop the existed facilities in relation to the festival, produce the items connected with the festival, and construct the infra-system in connection with the cultural tourism.

[혁명의 나비효과] 국민의 의사를 무시하는 원자력: 최근 원자력 현안들의 공통 문제

김익중 실천문학 2015 실천문학 Vol.118 No.-

LC-MS/MS를 이용한 담배 연기 중 Heterocyclic Amines의 분석

김익중,장기철,지상운,민혜정,김효근,황건중,Kim, Ick-Joong,Jang, Gi-Chul,Ji, Sang-Un,Min, Hye-Jeong,Kim, Hyo-Keun,Hwang, Geon-Jung 한국연초학회 2008 한국연초학회지 Vol.30 No.1

This study was carried out to determine the analytical methods for heterocyclic amines(HAs) of the tobacco smoke by LC/MS/MS. HAs have been found in pyrolysate of protein and cooked food including protein, were known the Sugimura compound. HAs content of the smoke were known to exist very low ppb level. Especially, some of HAs are mutagenic and carcinogenic compounds. In according to IARC, the toxicity of N-heterocyclic amines classified IARC class 2A or 2B group. Precursors of these compounds are glutamic acid, protein and free amino acids including tryptophan, therefore, the precursors have been proved in cooked food continuously. This study was investigate multiple analysis methods for HAs and HAs contents of some commercial products. In this study, we used the linear type smoking machine for HAs analysis. At the ISO conditions, mainstream smoke was collected on cambridge filter pad, and then cambridge filter pad was extracted by 0.1% acetic acid. The extracted solution were passed cation exchange SPE cartridge to remove matrix, samples were analyzed using LC/MS/MS on MRM mode. From the result that optimized this methods, the correlation coefficient(R) of the individual compounds were good linearity over 0.999, recovery rate over 96% and the limit of detection were good values between 0.06 to 0.37 ng/mL, In addition, HAs content of some commercial products were in range of 0.02 to 43.8 ng/cig.

송전탑 문제의 근본원인과 원전

김익중 대한기독교서회 2014 基督敎 思想 Vol.671 No.-

Solid-Phase Extraction을 이용한 담배연기 중 Aromatic Amino의 분석

김익중,이존태,이정민,민혜정,장기철,김효근,황건중,민영근,Kim, Ick-Joong,Lee, John-Tae,Lee, Jeong-Min,Min, Hye-Jeong,Jang, Gi-Chul,Kim, Hyo-Keun,Hwang, Keon-Joong,Min, Young-Keun 한국연초학회 2006 한국연초학회지 Vol.28 No.2

A new procedure has been developed for the quantitation of aromatic amines in mainstream cigarette smoke. Two solid-phase extraction (SPE) clean up steps, using a different retention mechanisms, are required to process the samples. The first step used a cation-exchange cartridge, followed by a second step that used a cartridge with a hydrophobic retention character. The aromatic amines eluted from the second SPE cartridge are derivatized with pentafluoropropionic anhydride. This new method have advantages over other reported techniques, being sensitive, robust, and easily automated. The detection limits were ranged from 0.12 ng/mL for 1-aminonaphthalene to 0.16 ng/mL for 3-aminobiphenyl and the recoveries were from 97 to 106%. Compared with other reports for analysis of 2R4F reference cigarette, this method shows a close analytical data and good repeatability.