원형 개발을 위한 한국 성인 여성의 체형 연구

남윤자,이순원 카톨릭대학교 생활과학연구소 1992 생활과학연구논집 Vol.12 No.1

This study was done to provide basic data for clothing construciton and thus to contribute to the academic development of the clothing textile area. The focus of this study was to explain the differance in body type based on the age. The data were the measurements of 1, 474 women's aged 20 to 49, and 21 items are investigated. The results were as follows : 1. As the result of comparative analysis of the body measurements by the age, the height items including stature were deceased with advancing ages, while widths, depths, and girths were increased. 2. Three factors were figured out. The first factor was representing volume, and the second factor was respresenting size and the third factor was shoulder shape. 3. Eight groups were categorized according to the factor score.

노년여성의 하반신 체형분류 및 특성

南潤子,崔仁順 服飾文化學會 1999 服飾文化硏究 Vol.7 No.1

The purpose of this study is to provide total information for elderly women's clothing construction by classifying and analyzing the characteristics of their lower body types. Three hundred three subjects, between the ages of 60 and 82, were chosen. The data were collected from 37 anthropometric measurements of each subject and analyzed by the multivariate method. Through the factor analysis of principal component model, eight factors were extracted from anthropometric measurements. The most important factors were obesity, vertical size, and shape of below waistline to hip. The subjects were classified into 5 types according to cluster analysis by Ward's minimum variance method. The dominent types were type 1, 2. The chracteristics of type 1 are average height and sized types, a greater difference between hip and waist. The charateristics of type 2 are shorter height and comparatively fat types, fatness of the waist and abdomen.

어패럴 CAD System의 활용화 방안 연구(Ⅱ) : 테일러드 쟈켓 설계 과정을 중심으로

남윤자,이형숙,조영아 한국의류학회 1994 한국의류학회지 Vol.18 No.1

The Purpose of this study was to utilize of CAD System in pattern making process for women's apparel. The automation by the use of CAD System provides the higher accuracy and efficiency in pattern making process. AccuMark 300 System was used, for this study. The results from this study were as follows 1. New size spec chart and grading pitch chart were developed based on the data analysis and fitting tests for female college students. 2. New jacket block was developed based on the torso length sloper. 3. Automatic grading of jacket block have been developed by creation and modification of grading rules of block pattern. 4. Pattern Design Systyem(P/D/S) were enabled to be constructed directly form a block pattern by modifications to existing styled pattern. 5. Original master pattern was generated by P/D/S menu option. 6. Production pattern added seam allowance, notchs was generated by P/D/S menu option. 7. Interative maker making process have enabled to save a wide range of time and space. 8. Measurement of garment by P/D/S measuring tools is to utilize in garment costing, quality control.

노년여성의 상반신 체형분류

남윤자,최인순 慶熙大學校 1997 論文集 Vol.26 No.-

This study was performed to classify the torso somatotype of elderly women and to analyze the characteristics of each somatotype The subjects were 320 elderly women aged from 60 to 85. Data were collected from anthropometric measurements of each subject and analyzed by factor analysis of principle component model, cluster analysis, analysis of variance and duncan test. Seven factors were extracted from the factor analysis. Through cluster analysis using 7 factor scores, four types were categorized. The characteristics of these four types are as follows: (1) Type 1 is characterized by tall and slender types, and straight posture from the lateral view. (2) Type 2 is characterized by medium height and medium-sized types, and straight posture from the lateral view. (3) Type 3 is characterized by short and medium-sized types, and the back bodice length is short in comparison to the front bodice length. It is also characterized by protruding abdomens, result in a backward-bending lateral view. (4) Type 4 is characterized by tall and obese physiques, and the front bodice length is short comparison to the back bodice length, resulting in a forward-bending lateral view.

人體重心의 身體運動에 關한 硏究

尹南植,林美子 梨花女子大學校 韓國生活科學硏究院 1977 韓國生活科學硏究院 論叢 Vol.19 No.-

(1) 人體의 重心高를 學年別로 究明한 결과 身長에 比例하여 身長이 클수록 重心高도 높았다. (2) 比重心高는 남학생이 여학생의 各 學年에 비하여 높았다. 또 體育 및 身體活動을 하는 group의 比重心高는 특히 높아 추진력을 일으키는 소산이라 하겠다. (3) 上肢와 體幹의 質量分配에 의한 重心 移動거리를 보면 男子가 女子에 비하여 특히 낮았고 이는 上肢의 發達이 男子에게서 뚜렷함을 나타냈다. (4) 大腕屈曲시 여자의 重心, 移動거리가 큰 것은 下肢의 發達 및 유연성에서 온 것이라 하겠다. This study was examine a shifting distance of the center of gravity in the flexion of the lower limb and the extension of the upper limb. The subjects were 682 the boys and 686 the girls among the elementary and the highschool children. Akida’s method of the center of gravity was used in this study. The results are: (1) The height of center gravity is in proportion to the height of the person. (2) Those had the physical exercise have higher center of gravity than the other children. (3) The distribution of mass in the trunk and the upper limb by the shifting distance of center gravity in the male is higher than the female. (4) The shifting distance of center of gravity in hip joint flexion of the female is higher than the male. It is because the weight of lower limb of the female is heavier and the degree of flexibility is higher than the male.

被服과 Dermatophytes와의 關係에 관한 硏究 : Ⅱ. The Growth and Development of Dermatophytes fungi influenced by the Dye and Clothing Fiber

南潤子 건국대학교 1977 論文集 Vol.5 No.1

With a Epidermophyton flaccosum, Trichophyton rubrum, and Trichophyton mentagrophytes which belongs to dermatophytes genus, this study was initiated to investigate their utilization of the wool, cotton, and nylon fiber as a nutrient source, and to investigate the degree of damage by the fungi and further to understand the inhibitory effects of the dye on the growth and development of the fungi. The results are : 1.There was no relationships between the C-and N-source of each fiber and the growth of E. floccosum, T. mentagrophytes, and T. rubrum. 2.E. floccosum, T. mentagrophytes, and T. rubrum grew well in the wool and did not grow in cotton and nylon which was amended by the 0.1 per cent yeast extract solution media. 3.Therefore, wool was greatly damaged by the fungi. 4.The level of inhibitory effect on the fungal growth and development influenced by the dye concentrations was 2 per cent by Acid Neolan Brown, 0.5 per cent by Chrome Black BT, and 0.25 per cent by Direct Bordeaux B.

어패럴 CAD System의 활용화 방안 연구(Ⅰ) : Hip Block 의 개발

남윤자,이형숙,조영아 한국의류학회 1993 한국의류학회지 Vol.17 No.4

The Purpose of this study was to develop pattern drafting methods of the hip block and sleeve for female college students of 18 to 26 year-old. The study procedures and results were as follows 1. 313 female college students were measured, 17items were analyzed statisitcally. 2. New hip block and sleeve sloper were developed based on the result of the data analysis and fitting tests. 3. The sensory test was applied to evaluate the new hip block and sleeve sloper for female college student by comparing it with Japanese Bunka method sloper. According to statistical analysis of the result of 40items on the questionnaire, all the items showed significant difference(a∠=0.01) between the two, with the new pattern having higher scores. The new drafting method proved to be better fitted at all 40items, and to be comfortable.

병원급식 체계에 관한 조사 연구

이정윤,서정숙,방병호,정은자,강남이,이진영 서울보건대학 1995 서울보건대학 부설 병원경영연구소 논문집 Vol.1 No.1

This study was conducted to evaluate the hospital foodservice management practices in Seoul and to suggest the guideline for the effective foodservice management. Questionnaire survey method were used in this study. Questionnaire were administered to dietitians in twenty hospitals. Data were analyzed for frequency, percentage, χ^(2)-test, and one-way ANOVA using SAS PC Package program. The results were summerized as follows : The number of dietition were less than the required number for efficient foodservice. Centralized foodservice method was adopted in most hospitals and conventional foodservice system was taken in all the hospitals. The space of a kitchen and a dining room were confined and sanitary facilities and working condition revealed problems. Equipped facilities in surveyed foodservice operations were assessed as the insufficient condition, especially, efficient facilities such as a cutting machine were scarecely make up.

발기부전 검사에서 천연색 복합초음파촬영술과 야간음경발기검사의 일치도

송윤섭,구자현,김민의,이혜경,김두상,박영호,이남규 순천향의학연구소 1999 Journal of Soonchunhyang Medical Science Vol.5 No.1

We intended to know that the result of color duplex ultrasonography corresponded to that nocturnal penile tumescence rigidity in the diagnosis of erctile dysfunction. We performed both color duplex ultrasonography and nocturnal penile tumescence rigidity in 15 erectile dysfunction men. Colr duplex ultrasonography was done with a 7 MHz. color Doppler unit after intracorporeal pharmacological injection and measured maximal arterail diameter, peak systolic velocity, end-diastolic velocity and the results were compared with rigidity and tumescence in nocturnal penile tumescence rigidity using RigiScan. The positive predictive value, negative predictive value, sensitivity, specificity, overall accuracy of color duplex ultrasonography was reasonable when the result of color duplex ultrasonography was compared with the that of nocturnal penile tumescence rigidity. According to this results, color duplex ultrasonography could not only predict but also correspond to nocturnal penile tumescence. Therefore, we suggest that color duplex ultrasonography can relpace nocturnal penile tumescence rigidity if psychogenic and neurogenic erectile dysfunction are distinguished by history and neurologic examination.

색상 측정 기기를 이용한 복합레진 적층 수복과 단일 수복의 색상 비교 분석

송영상,김자현,이빈나,장지현,장훈상,황윤찬,오원만,황인남 大韓齒科保存學會 2012 Restorative Dentistry & Endodontics Vol.37 No.2

Objectives: This study analyzed the difference in color caused by different thickness in enamel layer of composite resins when applied with single and layering placement technique, and evaluated if the results agreed with the shade guide from the manufacturers to verify reliability of the color matching process of the manufacturers. Materials and Methods: For single composite resin samples, 6 mm diameter and 4 mm thickness cylindrical samples were fabricated using Ceram-X mono (DENTSPLY DeTrey) and CIE L*a*b* values were measured with spectrophotometer. Same process was done for layering compositie resin samples, making 3 dentinal shade samples, 4 mm thickness, for each shade using Ceram-X duo (DENTSPLY DeTrey) and enamel shade resins were layered in 2 mm thickness and CIE L*a*b* values were measured. These samples were ground to 0.2 mm thickness each time, and CIE L*a*b* values were measured to 1 mm thickness of enamel shade resin. Results: Color difference (△E*) between single and layering composite resin was 1.37 minimum and 10.53 maximum when layering thicknesses were between 1 mm and 2 mm and 6 out of 10 same shade groups suggested by manufacturer showed remarkable color difference at anythickness (△E* > 3.3). Conclusion: When using Ceram-X mono and duo for composite resin restoration, following the manufacturer's instructions for chossing the shade is not appropriate, and more accurate information for Ceram-X duo is needed on the variation and expression of the shades depending on the thickness of the enamel. (Restor Dent Endod 2012;37(2):84-89)