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      • 백서 뇌의 Ciliary Neurotrophic Factor 발현에 관한 면역조직화학적 연구

        천현미,이영호,김원식 충남대학교 의과대학 지역사회의학연구소 1997 충남의대잡지 Vol.24 No.1

        It was reported recently that ciliary neurotrophic factor (CNTF) is mainly present in the Schwann cells and asrocytes and maintain the motor neurons in postnatal periods. But there is no detailed research about the localization of CNTF. Several articles showed that there were many regions which have CNTF positive neurons. To test the unsettled CNTF immunoreactivity, the immunohistochemistry with CNTF antibody (Research & Development of the BML, Japan) was performed in th erat brain. The adult female rats weighing aound 200g were fixed by perfusion and 40-㎛-thick frozen sections were taken, and perform CNTF immunohistochemistry. The CNTF immunoreactivity was observed in the astrocytes of the optic nerve, olfactory nerve, fimbriae of the hippocampus, internal capsule, and cingulum, and in the non-astrocytes of the pyramidal tracts, the ventral portion of the pontine nucleus, and the central portion of the medulla oblongata. These data show that CNTF immunoreactivities present mainly in the astrocytes between the nerve fiber bundles in the cerebrum and in the non-astrocytes of the brain stem.

      • KCI등재

        자발성 뇌지주막하출혈 환자에서 Cardiac Troponin Ⅰ를 이용한 심근손상의 발생율

        김용권,류진호,소정일,문원식,전병조,허탁,민용일 대한응급의학회 1999 대한응급의학회지 Vol.10 No.4

        Background : More than 90% of acute stroke patients have measurable cardiovascular sequelae, but we have been often overlooked in formal discussions of treatment. If we estimate the incidence of myocardial injury in patients with spontaneous SAH, we may figure the possibility of cardiac dysfunction in such patients. This study was designed to investigate the incidence of myocardial injury in patients with spontaneous SAH using cardiac troponin I(cTnI). Methods : A prospective single emergency center study was performed to determined preoperative incidence of unrecognized cardiac injury in patients suffering spontaneous SAH. We include the spontaneous SAH patients who underwent serum measurements of the cardic troponin I immediately upon admission last six month period. ECG, CK, CK-MB and myoglobin were also performed at admission. We excluded the spontaneous SAH patients who had past history of myocardial ischemia and ECG abnormality. Results : Fifty-two patients(34 females, 18 males) with spontaneous SAH were studied prospectively. 18 patients(34.6% of the total study population) had cTnI level above 0.5ng/ml. ECG was performed in 52 patients and was abnormal in 15 of the 52 patients(28.8%). Conclusion : The measurement of cTnI has provided physicians with a myocardial marker that has a cardiac sensitivity for cardiac injury equal to that of CK-MB yet with greater specificity. So, cardiac troponin I is useful to estimate the incidence of myocardial injury in patients with spontaneous SAH. And we may estimate the possibility of cardiac dysfunction in such patients. This knowledge will hopefully aid in the care and improve the outcome.

      • Aldrin의 광증감 분해에 관한 연구

        이춘식,김영희,김성우,이동근 경상대학교 환경보전연구소 1999 環境保全硏究所報 Vol.7 No.-

        Sensitized photooxidation of aldrin was carried out using anions as sensitizers. Persulfate, nitrate ions were proved to be effective to enhance the photooxidation of aldrin. Nitrite ion was inhibited to the photooxidation of aldrin. In the case of sulfate and chloride ion, however, no significant enhancement effect was observed. The sensitizing effect increased with increasing persulfate and nitrate concentration. Nitrite ion was oxidated to nitrate by photolysis reaction. The sensitized effect decreased with increasing nitrite concentration.

      • 공과대학 컴퓨터 교육 향상 연구

        박영필,민병렬,문영현,김상식,조원철,홍준표,이홍림,김재희,오두환 연세대학교 산업기술연구소 1988 논문집 Vol.20 No.2

        In accordance with the rapid advance of computer technologies, industries as well as the academic world become to apply the computer to various fields in engineering. Therefore, more realistic and effective computer educations should be provided in engineering colleges. This study proposes some schemes to elevate currently offered computer- related educations in engineering colleges. For this study, 10 major domestic and foreign engineering colleges were surveyed in the aspects of computer- related courses and computer systems offered by the colleges.

      • 무기이온을 광증감제로 사용한 유해물질의 광분해

        이춘식,김영희,박현건 진주산업대학교 1999 산업과학기술연구소보 Vol.- No.6

        Photodegradation of benzene, carbaryl and aldrin were conducted with persulfate, nitrate and nitrite ion as sensitizers in aqueous solution. Persulfate and nitrate ions were proved to be effective to enhance the photodegradation of hazardous compounds. The sensitizing effect increased with increasing persulfate concentration, while nitrate ion showed the greatest sensitizing effect at 5㎎/l. In the case of the nitrite ion, no significant enhancement effect was observed, on the contrary, inhibited the photodegradation of hazardous compounds. With increasing nitrite concentration, photodegradation of hazardous compounds ran through a maximum value and decreased there after with increasing nitrite concentration.

      • ZnSe의 광전압효과

        박남천,채건식,김영국,설정식,손인호 慶南大學校 附設 基礎科學硏究所 1997 硏究論文集 Vol.10 No.-

        We have measured the energy gap in ZnSe as a function of temperature by Laser-Generaeted Photocharge Voltage Spectroscopy(PVS). Trap levels were calculated quasi equibrium, peak shape, initial rise methods. And We have measured the Photocharge Voltage as a function of temperature with varing heating rate. The trapping cross-section of ZnSe was calculated by the methods of Grossweiner.

      • 금강하구 해양퇴적에 관한 연구

        이길영,지윤식,한천규 대전대학교 산업기술연구소 2000 산업기술연구소 論文集 Vol.11 No.1

        In this study, we discussed littroal movement and sedimentation of Keum-river estuary and estmated of deposition capacity. Keum-river estuary sea wall was constructed in 1988 Jan. and the sluice gate was completely closed in 1995 May. At the present, Kun-Jang new port. South and North jetty, Semankume sea wall and Kun-Jang industry estate are developing the Kume-river estuary around. At this developing and construction of Keum-river estaury, in many element of hydrauli - ocean waves, tide, tidal prism and depth of water - have changed. Tide analysis used statistics-analysis and harmonic-analysis from 1984 to 1997. Depth of water analysis used bathymetric chart from 1985 to 1997. Therefore we must correctly decise hydraulic element that is use simulation numerical test and hydraulic model. We analyze ocean waves, tide, tidal prism and depth of water change and modeling bed-load movement simulation; K-Cytengel, suspending-load deposition simulation; DIMOS-IV. Through the K-Cytengel and DIMOS-IV simulation estemated the sedimentation capacity and propose suitable answering such as dredging, water injection and remove of estuary sea wall.

      • Zn₁-xFexSe의 고유결함에 관한 연구

        박남천,송재홍,채건식,오재근,김영국,손인호 慶南大學校 附設 基礎科學硏究所 1995 硏究論文集 Vol.7 No.-

        We studied the native defects of dilute magnetic semiconductors Zn₁-xFexSe epilayer by using SAW device. The energy gap of Zn₁-xFexSe for each epilayer(x=0.0213, 0.0915) was 2.57eV, 2.74eV at room temperature (294K). The trap level for x=0.0213, 0.0915 were calculated by measuring Transverse Acoustoelectric Voltage(TAV). Also we can calculated cross section.

      • 노인의 식이 콜레스테롤 및 식이섬유 섭취가 혈중지질과 체중에 미치는 영향

        양춘호,문용식,김중언 群山大學校 1997 論文集 Vol.25 No.-

        The purpose of this study was to investigate the effects of dietary cholesterol and dietary fiber on blood liquid component and body weight of 60's older. The subjects were 12 of older. The subjects were ranomly assigned to one two group( experimental and control). Each group ender up with 6 subject. The measurement items were total cholesterol, TG, HDL, LDL, body weight. The entire investigation period was 8wks The subject in the utitlized the 2×5 factorial repeated measure The results were as follows: First, There were statistically significant difference between cholesterol, TG, HDL, body weight of the control group and the experimental group. Second, There were statistically significant difference among Cholesterol, TG, HDL, LDL, and body weight means of treatment period. Third, There were not show statistically significant difference between group and treatment period.

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