http://chineseinput.net/에서 pinyin(병음)방식으로 중국어를 변환할 수 있습니다.
변환된 중국어를 복사하여 사용하시면 됩니다.
Atomic Replacement Eect on Electron Charge Density of Perovskite Oxides
Yoshihiro Kuroiwa,Shinobu Aoyagiy,Akikatsu Sawada,Eiji Nishibori,Masaki Takata,Makoto Sakata,Hiroshi Tanaka,Jimpei Harada 한국물리학회 2003 THE JOURNAL OF THE KOREAN PHYSICAL SOCIETY Vol.42 No.IV
Charge density distributions of cubic SrTiO3 have been investigated related to the atomic replacement eect on the phase transition, by analyzing the synchrotron-radiation X-ray powder-diraction data by the MEM(Maximum Entropy Method)/Rietveld method. The chemical bonding natures between constituent atoms in cubic SrTiO3 are compared with those in cubic BaTiO3 that we investigated previously at the same temperature. The Characteristic charge density distribution around the O atom, which may present a clue what kind of phase transition occurs in the cubic perovskite oxide, is found in SrTiO3.
Atomic Replacement Effect on Electron Charge Density of Perovskite Oxides
Yoshihiro Kuroiwa,Akikatsu Sawada,Eiji Nishibori,Hiroshi Tanaka,Jimpei Harada,Makoto Sakata,Masaki Takata,Shinobu Aoyagi 한국물리학회 2003 THE JOURNAL OF THE KOREAN PHYSICAL SOCIETY Vol.42 No.IV
Charge density distributions of cubic SrTiO3 have been investigated related to the atomic replacement eect on the phase transition, by analyzing the synchrotron-radiation X-ray powder-diraction data by the MEM(Maximum Entropy Method)/Rietveld method. The chemical bonding natures between constituent atoms in cubic SrTiO3 are compared with those in cubic BaTiO3 that we investigated previously at the same temperature. The Characteristic charge density distribution around the O atom, which may present a clue what kind of phase transition occurs in the cubic perovskite oxide, is found in SrTiO3.
Yoshihide Kanno,Tetsuya Ohira,Yoshihiro Harada,Shinsuke Koshita,Takahisa Ogawa,Hiroaki Kusunose,Yoshiki Koike,Taku Yamagata,Toshitaka Sakai,Kaori Masu,Keisuke Yonamine,Kazuaki Miyamoto,Megumi Tanaka,T 대한소화기내시경학회 2021 Clinical Endoscopy Vol.54 No.3
Background/Aims: The aim of this study was to evaluate the safety of sedation with propofol as an alternative to benzodiazepinedrugs in outpatient endoscopy. Methods: In this prospective study, examinees who underwent outpatient endoscopy under propofol sedation and submitted a nextdayquestionnaire with providing informed consent were evaluated. Periprocedural acute responses, late adverse events within 24hours, and examinee satisfaction were evaluated. Results: Among the 4,122 patients who received propofol in the 17,978 outpatient-based endoscopic examinations performedbetween November 2016 and March 2018, 2,305 eligible examinees (esophagogastroduodenoscopy for 1,340, endoscopicultrasonography for 945, and total colonoscopy for 20) were enrolled, and their responses to a questionnaire were analyzed. Themean propofol dose was 69.6±24.4 mg (range, 20–200 mg). Diazepam, midazolam, and/or pentazocine in combination withpropofol was administered to 146 examinees. Mild oxygen desaturation was observed in 59 examinees (2.6%); and mild bradycardia,in 2 (0.09%). Other severe reactions or late events did not occur. After eliminating 181 invalid responses, 97.7% (2,065/2,124) of thepatients desired propofol sedation in future examinations. Conclusions: Propofol sedation was found to be safe-without severe adverse events or accidents-for outpatient endoscopy on thebasis of the patients’ next-day self-evaluation. Given the high satisfaction level, propofol sedation might be an ideal tool for painlessendoscopic screening.
Yoshihide Kanno,Tetsuya Ohira,Yoshihiro Harada,Yoshiki Koike,Taku Yamagata,Megumi Tanaka,Tomohiro Shimada,Kei Ito 대한소화기내시경학회 2018 Clinical Endoscopy Vol.51 No.3
Afferent loop syndrome is often difficult to resolve. Among patients with afferent loop syndrome whose data were extracted fromdatabases, 5 patients in whom metal stent placement was attempted were included and evaluated in this study. The procedure wastechnically successful without any adverse events in all patients. Metal stent(s) was placed with an endoscope in the through-the-scopemanner in 4 patients and via a percutaneous route in 1 patient. Obvious clinical efficacy was observed in all patients. Adverse eventsrelated to the procedure and stent occlusion during the follow-up period were not observed. Metal stent placement for malignantobstruction of the afferent loop was found to be safe and feasible.