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      • KCI우수등재

        영아반 그림책 읽기 활동, 교사의 언어적,비언어적 행동 및 영아의 어휘력 간의 관계

        정지은(Jee Eun Jeung),김명순(Myoung Soon Kim) 한국아동학회 2012 아동학회지 Vol.33 No.4

        The purpose of this study was to investigate the relationship of toddlers` vocabulary ability with reading activities and teachers` verbal and nonverbal behaviors during book reading. The subjects were 52 teachers and 104 toddlers at age 2. Lee and Kim (2004)`s categories of the Teachers` Verbal Behaviors, the categories of the Nonverbal Behavioral Analysis(Kim. 2005), and the Peabody Picture Vocabulary Test-Revised (Kim, et al.1995) were used. The data was analyzed by t-test, ANOVA, and Correlations. The results indicated that there were significant correlations in the subcategories of reading activities in classrooms, teachers` picture book reading behaviors, and toddler`s vocabulary ability. The toddler`s vocabulary ability increased as the ``interacting time both before and after book reading`` became longer. The toddler`s vocabulary ability increased as ``connecting with previous experience``, ``asking questions for confirmation``, ``acknowledging,`` and ``expanding`` of verbal behavior, as well as the nonverbal behavior, such as ``requesting behavior``, ``emotional contact,`` and ``empathetic behavior.`` In conclusion, teachers` reading behaviors and activities were related to toddlers` vocabulary ability.

      • 우리나라 長壽者의 生活 및 意識調査에 관한 硏究 - Ⅴ. 過去의 健康疾病 및 苦痛에 대한 態度 -

        최진호(Jin-Ho Choi),변재형(Jae-Hyeung Pyeun),임채환(Chae-Hwan Rhim),양종순(Jong-Soon Yang),김수현(Soo-Hyun Kim),김정한(Jeung-Han Kim),이병호(Byeong-Ho Lee),우순임(Soon-Im Woo),최선남(Sun-Nam Choe),변대석(Dae-Seok Byun),김무남(Mu-Nam 군산대학교 수산과학연구소 1994 군산대학교 수산과학연구소 연구논문집 Vol.1 No.-

        The present study was designed to be link a part of the research on the investigation on daily life and consciousness of the longevous people in Korea, and to investigate the health conditions, and the attitude on disease and suffering of longevous people in the past. 1. By the health conditions of longevous people between 40 and 60 years, ""very good"" showed the highest figure of 71.0%, followed by ""ordinary"" (21.6%). Consequently it is found that 92.6% of total longevous people surveyed maintained the good health conditions above ordinary. 2. Of the experiences of disease and/or injury after 60 years of longevous people, ""never"" showed the highest figure of 74.7%, while ""had"" showed the only 22.6% of total longevous people surveyed. 3. Of the details of disease and/or injury after 60 years of longevous people. ""digestive disease"" showed the highest figure of 32.6%. followed by ""apoplexia cerebri & hypertensions""(14.0%) and ""heart disease""(14.0%), and followed by ""respiratory disease""(12.3%). 4. Of the experiences of suffering between 40 and 60 years of longevous people, ""never"" showed 53.7% of total longevous people surveyed, while the frequency of suffering decreased in the order of ""once""(22.7%), ""2 times""(15.8%) and ""3 times""(4.7%). By the details of suffering between 40 and 60 years of longevous people. ""family life"" showed the highest figure of 85.1%, followed by ""business""(10.1%). 5. By the attitude on suffering of longevous people, ""tried to forget soon"" showed the highest figure of 54.2%, followed by ""continuous worried""(23.3%), and followed by ""not worried""(7.2%).

      • 멧누에 난각유전자의 구조해석 및 진화관계 연구

        김기세,성승현,김순정,서동상 성균관대학교 생명공학연구소 1999 生命工學硏究 Vol.5 No.1

        The chorion protein (A, B, C, D, E, HcA, HcB) are synthesized by monolayer of follicular epitherial cells and assembled after secretion into eggshell in B. mori. The chorion gene contains 15-multigene families (the pair-HcA, HcB) which are divergently oriented gene pairs in B. mori. The chorion protein of B. mandarina (Korean wild silkmoth) apparently differ those of B. mori in the structure, morphology and protein secondary structure. The chorion gene of B. mandarina have few been studied yet. We've studied the chorion gene of B. mandarina, constructed wild silkmoth genomic library and obtained the 10 Hc clones. 8 clones are sequenced and characterized (some are partial sequence). The sequence similarities of B. mori and B. mandarina of each families are 90% and 85% respectively. Some of them are changed the charge of amino acids in the terminal of central domain. The variable region of C-arm is composed of Cys-Gly, Cys-Gly-Gly repeated structure which determines the length variation in B. mandarina.. It means the genetic exchanges are occurred in the region among multigene families. We could find the structural and evolutionary relationship.

      • 멀티 플랫폼상의 컴포넌트 연동 방법 연구

        김정현,김태웅,김태공,전순미,최항묵 인제대학교 2002 仁濟論叢 Vol.17 No.1

        소프트웨어 개발 방법론이 객체지향개발 방법론(OOD : Object Oriented Development)에서 점차 컴포넌트 기반 개발 방법론(CBD : Component Based Development)으로 변화되어 가는 추세이다. 경험이 많은 개발자에 의해 개발된 컴포넌트는 소프트웨어 재사용이 뛰어나고, 이미 많은 곳에서 사용 중이므로 안정성 및 신뢰성이 인정된다. 하지만 개발언어와 플랫폼의 특성에 따라 컴포넌트의 조합에 있어 어려움이 따른다. 이에 본 연구에서는 HTTP와 XML을 이용하여 개발언어와 플랫폼에 독립적으로 컴포넌트를 조합할 수 있는 방안에 대해 연구하고 기존의 컴포넌트에 HTTP와 XML을 이용한 컴포넌트 호출을 보인다.

      • 당뇨병환자의 운동요법에 관한 효과분석

        김승영,마정순,이무연 한국스포츠리서치 2003 한국 스포츠 리서치 Vol.14 No.4

        Exercises therapy as well as diet therapy, is fundamental in the treatment of diabetes mellitus, however, its methods and effects of long term physical exercises therapy have not yet been clarified. The present study has been designed to evaluated the effects of a long term physical training in diabetic patients with fasting hyperglycemia. Ten non-insulin dependent diabetic patients participated in a 6-month training program consisting of 30-min. of jogging, performed 3 times per week (Exercises group). The exercises intensity represented 40% of estimated Vo2max. The following results were obtained: 1) More significant improvement of glucose tolerance and plasma insulin response to glucose load was observed in exercise group as compared with the patients treated with mild caloric restriction alone(Diet group). 2) The significant increase in plasma HDL-cholesterol and HDL-cholesterol/total cholesterol ratio was observed only in exercise group. 3) The reduction of body weight in exercise group was significantly greater than that in diet group. 4) The training program also resulted in an improvement of cardiovascular response to treadmill exercise test. 5) The significant improvement of physical fitness, especially in endurance, was also found in trained diabetics. In conclusion, exercise therapy is useful as an adjunct to diet to improve metabolic control in patients with diabetes mellitus. For making the exercise therapy more effective its program must be individualized.

      • STZ-유발 당뇨쥐 뇌조직에서의 약물대사효소활성과 지질과산화

        이순재,양정아,김관유 대구효성가톨릭대학교 응용과학연구소 1998 응용과학연구논문집 Vol.6 No.2

        당뇨 유발쥐에서의 뇌조직에서의 MFO계 활성과 지질과산화를 관찰하기 위해 체중 140g 내외의 sprague-dawley 숫쥐를 정상군과 당뇨군으로 나누어 4주간 사육한 후 실험군을 STZ로 당뇨를 유발시켰다. 당뇨유발 6일후 쥐를 희생시켜 뇌조직 microsome 중의 MFO system과 과산화지질 함량을 관찰하였다. 1. 뇌 조직중의 cytochrome P_450 함량은 정상군에 비해 당뇨군에서 43% 증가하였다. 2. 뇌 조직중의 cytochrome b_5 함량도 정상군과 당뇨군간의 유의적인 차이가 없었다. 3. 뇌 조직중의 NADPH-cytochrome P-450 reductase는 당뇨군이 정상군에 비해 31% 증가하였다. 4. 죄 조직중의 TBARS 함량은 정상군과 당뇨군간의 유의적인 차이가 없었다. 따라서 STZ 유발 당뇨군의 죄조직에서 MFO계 활성과 지질과산화가 간이나 폐조직에 비해 경하게 나타남을 알 수 있었다. The purpose of this study was o investigate the microsomal mixed function oxidase system and lipid peroxidation of brain in streptozotocin (STZ) induced diabetic rats. Sprague-Dawley male rats weighing 400±10g wee randomly assigned to a normal and STZ-diabetic(DM) group. Diabetes was experimentally induced by intravenous injection of 55mg/kg body weight of STZ in citrate buffer (pH 4.3). Animals were sacrificed at the 6th day of diabetic state. The content of cytochrome P_450 in brain was increased by 43% in DM group, compared with normal group. The content of cytochrome b_5 in brain of DM group was not significantly different from the normal group. The activity of NADPH-cytochrome P_450 reductase in brain was increased by 31% in DM group, compared with normal group. Level of TBARS(thiobarbituric acid reactive substance) in brain of DM group was not significantly different from normal group.

      • KCI등재
      • 作目結合類型別 施設園藝 經營分析

        朴正淳,金秉鐸 慶尙大學校 1987 論文集 Vol.26 No.2

        This study is attempted to analyze the horticultural farm management in the plastic houses by the types of enterprise combination. For this sudy, three horticultural areas were selected, which areas have respectively the different types of enterprise combination with the identical terms of the socioeconomic environment. In three sample areas, 110 house-holds of farming horticultural crop in the plastic film houses are surveyed through interview by farm households. The major findigs of this study are summarized as follows: (1) The majority of farms in sample areas tenanted the paddy land for horticultural crop farming in the plastic film houses, and the size of tenure is less than 0.3ha in which the farms can cultivate horticultural crop with the family labor. (2) The farms in the sample areas have cultivated the horticultural crop for long time. As a result the three selected areas have no difference of technology level of farming horticultural crop in the plastic film houses. (3) There are various types of enterprise combination in the sample areas, which are specialized by individual area as follows: A. In chojeon, to cultivate the cucumber first and the water -melon next, or the sweet melon twice and the water-melon in the vinyl-house. B. In Duckui, to cultivate the green pepper in the vinyl-house. C. In Danmock, to cultivate the cucumber first and the sweet melon next, or the cucumber first and the red pepper for seeds next in the vinyl-house. (4) Horticultural crop farming doesn't repersent economics of scale, where capital can't be substituted for labor, because capital and labor are constantantly inputed per one vinyl-house (150 Pyung) for horticultural crop faming . So the most important factor to determine the farm size of horticultural crop farming is family labor holdigns. (5) The quantity of production resources inputed for horticultural crop farming in the plastic film houses is found to make widely a difference according to the types of enterprise combination and make no difference among three areas. (6) In the case of cultivating only one horticultural crop, horticultural net income has turned out to be negative. So the farms of cultivating horticultural crop in the vinly-houses have various types of enter prise combination in order to ensure their horticultural incoe. It is found that horticultural net income per one viny-house (150 pyung) doesn't increase, although the size of farming horticultural crop increases. It is also found that these farms ensure the horticultural returns to family labpr sufficiently, but that its net income rate is low. (7) The determiant of horticultural farm size is family labor holdings. If they extend the size which can't be cultivated by their family labor holdings, net income decreases because hired labor increases. When they cultivate horticultural crop with man and his wife labor, optimum size is as follows: A: In the case of the green pepper, 6 vinyl-houses can be cultivated. B: In the case of the cucumber first and the water-melon next, or the cucumber first and the sweet melon next,6 vinyl-houses can be cultivated. C: In the case of the cucumber first and the red pepper for seeds next,2 vinyl-houses can be cultivated. D: In the case of the sweet melon twice and the water-melon next, 8 vinyl-houses can be cultivated.

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