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The world ginseng market and the ginseng (Korea)
Baeg, In-Ho,So, Seung-Ho The Korean Society of Ginseng 2013 Journal of Ginseng Research Vol.37 No.1
Ginseng is being distributed in 35 countries around the world and there are differences by each country in the distribution volume and amount. However, since there is no accurate statistics on production and distribution amount by each country, it is very difficult to predict the world ginseng market. Ginseng trading companies and governments are in desperate need of comprehensive data that shows the world ginseng market status for sales and marketing. For that reason, this study will look into the approximate size of the world ginseng market based on recent ginseng distribution amount by each country and production by major ginseng producing nations. In addition, the review sets an opportunity to check the status of ginseng (Korea) in the world and presents future direction by examining recent history of ginseng development in Korea, which is one of the world's largest ginseng distributers. Since ginseng is cultivated in limited areas due to its growth characteristics, ginseng distributing countries can be divided based on whether they grow it domestically or not. In general, four countries including South Korea, China, Canada, and the US are the biggest producers and their total production of fresh ginseng is approximately 79,769 tons which is more than 99% of 80,080 tons, the total ginseng production around the world. Ginseng is distributed to different countries in various forms such as fresh ginseng, dried ginseng, boiled and dried ginseng (Taekuksam), red ginseng and the related products, etc. and is consumed as food, dietary supplements, functional food, medical supplies, etc. Also, the world ginseng market including ginseng root and the processed products, is estimated to be worth $2,084 million. In particular, the size of the Korean market is $1,140 million which makes Korea the largest distributer in the world. Since the interests in alternative medicine and healthy food is increasing globally, the consumer market of ginseng with many features and the processed products are expected to expand continuously.
Constructing a Sensor-Network Based Smart Home Environment for Service Robots
Seung-Ho Baeg,Jae-Han Park,Jaehan Koh,Kyung-Wook Park,Moon-Hong Baeg 대한전자공학회 2007 ITC-CSCC :International Technical Conference on Ci Vol.2007 No.7
This paper is concerned with constructing a prototype smart home environment which has been built in the research building of Korea Institute of Industrial Technology (KITECH) to demonstrate the practicability of a robot-assisted future home environment. Primitive functionalities that a home service robot must have include localization, navigation, object recognition and object handling. A considerable amount of research has been conducted to make the service robot perform these operations with its own sensors, actuators and a knowledge database. With all heavy sensors, actuators and a database, the robot can only perform the given tasks in a specific environment or shows the limited capabilities in a natural environment. We initiated a smart home environment project for light-weight service robots to provide reliable services by interacting with the environment through the wireless sensor-networks. This environment consists of the following three main components: smart objects and smart appliances with sensor-network functionality; the home server that connects smart devices as well as maintains information for reliable services; and the service robots that perform tasks in collaboration with the environment. In this paper, we introduce various types of smart devices that are developed for assisting the robot by providing sensing and actuation capabilities, as well as present our approach to the integration of these devices to construct the smart home environment. Finally, we discuss the future directions of our project.
위신단락이 있는 간경변 환자의 위정맥류 치료에 있어서 역행성경정맥위정맥류폐색술의 치료 효과
백광호 ( Baeg Gwang Ho ),김동준 ( Kim Dong Jun ),이호권 ( Lee Ho Gwon ),민슬기 ( Min Seul Gi ),공승진 ( Gong Seung Jin ),김진봉 ( Kim Jin Bong ),이자영 ( Lee Ja Yeong ),한태호 ( Han Tae Ho ),백일현 ( Baeg Il Hyeon ),김종혁 ( Kim J 대한소화기학회 2004 대한소화기학회지 Vol.43 No.3
Background/Aims: Rupture of gastric varices was one of the most dreadful complications of cirrhosis. Recently, a new interventional procedure, balloon-occluded retrograde transvenous obliteration (B-RTO) was introduced for the treatment of gastric variceal bleeding. This study was performed to evaluate the therapeutic efficacy of B-RTO in the treatment of gastric varices with gastro-renal shunts. Methods: From March 2000 to June 2003, we performed B-RTO in 17 patients with gastric varices and gastrorenal shunts. All patients had history or high risk factors of gastric variceal bleeding. For the evaluation of therapeutic efficacy, we performed esophago-gastroduodenoscopy (EGD) and computed tomography (CT) at 1, 6 and 12 months after B-RTO. Successful B-RTO was judged by combined CT findings and EGD findings (disappearance of gastric varices or markedly reduced gastric variceal size or bleeding risk) during follow-up periods (1-14 months, mean:6.18). We analyzed the clinical factors related to clinical success of B-RTO. Results: Technical success were achieved in all patients except one (94.1%). Gastric varices were disappeared or decreased after B-RTO in 13 patients (81.2%). Complications related to procedure included transient hematuria (n=5), puncture site oozing (n=1) and partial splenic infarction (n=1), and all were conservatively managed. During the follow up periods, neither significant hepatic nor renal functional damages occurred. Statistically, no significant factors related with B-RTO success. Conclusions: B-RTO is effective and safe in the management of gastric varices in cirrhotic patients with gastrorenal shunt. Korean J Gastroenterol 2004;43:196-203)
위신단락이 있는 위정맥류 환자에서 B-RTO의 치료효과
백광호 ( Baeg Gwang Ho ),김동준 ( Kim Dong Jun ),김진봉 ( Kim Jin Bong ),공승진 ( Gong Seung Jin ),이자영 ( Lee Ja Yeong ),한태호 ( Han Tae Ho ),박상훈 ( Park Sang Hun ),이명석 ( Lee Myeong Seog ),박충기 ( Park Chung Gi ),황우철 ( 대한소화기학회 2003 대한소화기학회 추계학술대회 Vol.2003 No.-
<목적> 위정맥류에 의한 출혈은 간경변환자에서 문맥고혈압의 가장 위중한 합병증중 하나로 알려져 있다. 본 연구의 목적은 위-신단락이 있고 위정맥류의 출혈의 고위험성 혹은 출혈 병력이 있는 위정맥류 환자에서 위정맥류에 대한 Balloon-Occluded Retrograde Transvenous Obliteration (B-RTO)의 치료효과를 알아보고자 하였다. <방법> 2000년 3월부터 2002년 12월까지 위-신단락이 있고 위정맥류 출혈의 고위험군
백승호(Seung-Ho Baeg),박재한(Jae-Han Park),백문홍(Moon-Hong Baeg) 대한전자공학회 2007 대한전자공학회 학술대회 Vol.2007 No.7
This paper is concerned with development of smart objects which are continuously working to help achievements of service robots. Among the functionalities that a home service robot must have are localization, navigation, object recognition, and object handling. These operations are usually performed by a service robot itself and the robot could have performed the given tasks in a limited environment or showed the limited capabilities in a natural environment. We initiated a smart environment project for light weight service robots to provide reliable services by interacting with the environment through the wireless sensor networks. In this paper, we presents our some smart objects which are developed for assisting service robots to achieve useful home service in the smart environment.
The world ginseng market and the ginseng (Korea)
In-Ho Baeg,Seung-Ho So 고려인삼학회 2013 Journal of Ginseng Research Vol.37 No.1
Ginseng is being distributed in 35 countries around the world and there are differences by each country in the distribution volume and amount. However, since there is no accurate statistics on production and distribution amount by each country, it is very difficult to predict the world ginseng market. Ginseng trading companies and governments are in desperate need of comprehensive data that shows the world ginseng market status for sales and marketing. For that reason, this study will look into the approximate size of the world ginseng market based on recent ginseng distribution amount by each country and production by major ginseng producing nations. In addition, the review sets an opportunity to check the status of ginseng (Korea) in the world and presents future direction by examining recent history of ginseng development in Korea, which is one of the world’s largest ginseng distributers. Since ginseng is cultivated in limited areas due to its growth characteristics, ginseng distributing countries can be divided based on whether they grow it domestically or not. In general, four countries including South Korea, China, Canada, and the US are the biggest producers and their total production of fresh ginseng is approximately 79,769 tons which is more than 99% of 80,080 tons, the total ginseng production around the world. Ginseng is distributed to different countries in various forms such as fresh ginseng, dried ginseng, boiled and dried ginseng (Taekuksam), red ginseng and the related products, etc. and is consumed as food, dietary supplements, functional food, medical supplies, etc. Also, the world ginseng market including ginseng root and the processed products, is estimated to be worth $2,084 million. In particular, the size of the Korean market is $1,140 million which makes Korea the largest distributer in the world. Since the interests in alternative medicine and healthy food is increasing globally, the consumer market of ginseng with many features and the processed products are expected to expand continuously.
MUC expression of gallbladder epithelial cells according to various gallbladder diseases
최호순 ( Choe Ho Sun ),노나영 ( No Na Yeong ),백상현 ( Baeg Sang Hyeon ),조경란 ( Jo Gyeong Lan ),이오영 ( Lee O Yeong ),이민호 ( Lee Min Ho ),이동후 ( Lee Dong Hu ),기춘석 ( Gi Chun Seog ),백승삼 ( Baeg Seung Sam ),이진 ( Lee Ji 대한소화기학회 2003 대한소화기학회 추계학술대회 Vol.2003 No.-
<목적> 담낭 mucin은 담즙산, lysophospholipids, oxygen metabolites 등과 같은 담즙 내의 여러 해롭거나 독성 물질로부터 담낭상피를 보호하는 역할을 할뿐만 아니라 콜레스테롤 담석질환의 발생에 중요한 역할을 한다. 현재까지 알려진 사람의 담낭 mucin gene으로는 MUC1, MUC3, MUC5AC, MUC5B, MUC6 등이 있다. 세균감염, 담즙정체, mucin 과분비, 간내 담도의 gel-forming apomuc
만성 B형 간염에 대한 인터페론 알파 - 2a의 치료효과
윤승규(Seung Kew Yoon),조현미(Hyun Mi Cho),박영민(Young Min Park),심규식(Kyu Sik Shim),이창돈(Chang Don Lee),백남종(Nam Jong Baeg),차상복(Sang Bok Cha),박두호(Doo Ho Park),김부성(Boo Sung Kim) 대한소화기학회 1994 대한소화기학회지 Vol.26 No.1
N/A To evaluate the effect of recombinant interferon alfa-2a in chronic hepatitis B, we randomly assigned 47 patients with chronic hepatitis B to four groups: HBeAg(+)/anti-Hbe( ) group I (n=9), treated with 3 MU of interferon alfa-2a every day for 6 months; HBeAg(+)/anti-Hbe ( ) group II(n=10), treated with 3MU of IFN alfa-2a every day for 1 month followed by every other day for 5 months; HBeAg( )/anti-Hbe(+) group lII(n=8), treated with IFN alfa-2a per every other day for 6 months; untreated(control) group IV(n=20). At the end of the treatment (6th month), the normalization of serum ALT was 6/9(66.7%) in group I, 7/10(70.0%) in group LI, 2/8(25.0%) in group III and 7/20(35.0%) in untreated group, but there was no significant difference between the treated group with IFN and untreated group. The seroconversion of HBeAg was 2/9(22.2%) in group I, 3/10(30.0%) in group II and 2/ 20(10.0%) in untreated group. Hepatitis B virus DNA was negative in 25.0% in group I, 20.0% in group II, 28.6% in group III and 5.0% in untreated group, however significant difference was not noted between treated groups and untreated group. Seroconversion of HBsAg was ob- served in the one patient who belonged to group II. Paired t-test in the comparison of biochemical tests before and after treatment of IFN in group I, -II and -tII revealed that serum ALT level significantly decreased in group I (p<0. 05), serum albumin level was significantly increased in group I, -II, and -lII(p<0,05, p<0.01), serum alkaline phosphatase and significantly decreased in group I (p<0.05). All patients with IFN alfa-2a complained of transient flu-like symptom, but not serious and there was no other side effect to withdrawal treatment. These results suggest that IFN alfa-2a in chronic hepatitis B does not have a powerful anti- viral effect but seems to be relatively effective and tolerable.(Korean J Gastroenterol 1994;26: 109 118)