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      • KCI등재

        Arthroscopic Treatment of Elbow Osteoarthritis and Arthroscopic Ulnar Nerve Decompression

        Seok Won Chung 대한견주관절의학회 2016 대한견주관절의학회지 Vol.19 No.4

        Although arthroscopic surgery has been used conventionally, it has not been widely adopted yet due to the risks of complications, including nerve damage, technical difficulties, and limited indications. As shown in other joints, however, the use of an arthroscope will gradually increased in the elbow joint (‘Arthroscopy always wins’). Herein, arthroscopic treatments and arthroscopic ulnar nerve decompression will be discussed in cases of elbow osteoarthritis.

      • 文化的 側面에서 본 古代中國의 天道思想

        鄭錫元 漢陽大學校 人文科學大學 1998 人文論叢 Vol.28 No.-

        For a long time mankind has faced the challenge of survival and one way to meet it was to understand the nature and adapt to it. The first historical evidence of Chinese view of nature appears in Eun-sang(殷商) Dynasty. Therefore, understanding the view of nature of people in Eun-sang(殷商) Dynasty is important in understanding the Chinese 'view of nature'(自然觀) in the Old Chinese period. The more important 'view of nature'(自然觀), however, is that of Chu(周) Dynasty which follows Eun-sang(殷商) Dynasty. The 'view of nature'(自然觀) in Chu(周) Dynasty deeply influences philosophy, literature, arts, life, science as well as Chinese national characters of the modern period. Therefore, this study investigates into the Chinese view of nature in Eun-sang(殷商) Dynasty and Chu(周) Dynasty in order to understand how "Chondokwan" (the view of the way of Heaven.天道觀) has affected the 'Chinese national characters in the modern period.

      • 동치미 유래 생균제로서 가능성이 있는 Lactobacillus sp. FF-3의 분리와 특성

        정원복,서원석,차재영,조영수 한국식품저장유통학회 ( 구 한국농산물저장유통학회 ) 2003 한국식품저장유통학회지 Vol.10 No.3

        생균제로서 가능성 있는 유산균 선별을 위해 발효식품인 동치미로부터 분리된 균주들의 내산성, 내담즙성, 내췌장액성 및 유해균 억제능을 조사하였다. 특히 분리된 균종 중에서 FF-3가 인공위액과 담즙산에 대한 높은 내성을 나타내었을 뿐만 아니라, Salmonella sp.과 Escherichia coli에 대하여 높은 항균 활성을 나타내었다. FF-3유래 박테리오신은 그람 양성 및 음성 세균에서 넓은 항균범위를 나타내었다. 본 연구에서 최종선별된 FF-3 균주들 16s rDNA sequence 동정한 결과 Lactobacillus sp.으로 확인되어 FF-3으로 명명하였다. For selection of lactic acid bacterial for probiotics, we have examined isolated strains from Korean Dongchimi to assess the acid, bile, and pancreatic tolerance and the growth inhibition on the pathogens, Expecially, a kind of isolated strains, FF-3 showed the highest resistancy to both of HCI and bile sale, as well as the highest inhibitory activities against Salmonella sp. and Escherichia coil. Further the bacteriocin of FF-3 showed relatively wide range of inhibition spectrum against gram positive and some gram negative bacterias. By using 16s rDNA sequencing method, FF-3 of the selected lactic acid bacteria were found to be identified as genus Lactobacillus.

      • KCI등재
      • KCI등재후보
      • KCI등재

        Superconducting MgB2 Wire Drawing Considering Anisotropic Hardening Behavior and Hydrostatic Effect

        Young‑Seok Oh,Ho Won Lee,Kook‑Chae Chung,Duck‑Young Hwang,Seong‑Hoon Kang,Jeong Whan Yoon 대한금속·재료학회 2022 METALS AND MATERIALS International Vol.28 No.7

        Numerical modeling was conducted to investigate the deformation behavior of powder mixture during multi-pass drawingprocesses for multi-filamentary MgB2wire. A modified Drucker-Prager Cap (DPC) model with an elliptical cap surface usingthe new material characterization method was developed to capture the anisotropic hardening behavior and hydrostatic effectof the powder mixture. A number of uniaxial die compaction, cold isostatic pressing, diametrical compression, and uniaxialcompression tests were conducted using different powder densities to characterize the modified DPC model. A commercialfinite element software ABAQUS with a user subroutine was used to simulate the drawing of the MgB2wire. The densityand area fraction of the powder mixture during the wire-drawing process were verified with experimental results. The differencein packing density at the inner and outer filaments of the MgB2wire was successfully captured by simulation. Inaddition, the effect of the initial packing density on the superconducting properties of MgB2wire was numerically studied. It is shown that the increase in the superconducting area, which results from a high initial packing density, should be moreeffective compared to the increase in the grain connectivity in enhancing the critical current properties for the MgB2wirewhen the final packing density is saturated after a number of drawing processes.

      • SCOPUSSCIEKCI등재

        한국 성인에서 이하 두정 방사선 계측사진 분석

        남동석,서정훈,양원식,장영일 대한치과교정학회 2000 대한치과교정학회지 Vol.30 No.1

        교정 치료계획을 세우기 전에 부정교합에 기여하는 안면 비대칭의 정도를 정확히 평가하는 것은 무엇보다도 중요하다. 안면 비대칭의 진단은 주로 정모, 이하 두정, 두정 이하 방사선 사진이 이용되고 있다. 이중 이하 두정 방사선 사진은 반복재현성이 떨어지고 연구자료와 적절한 분석방법이 없다는 이유로 많이 사용되지 않고 있다. 이에 이 연구의 목적은 교정환자나 악교정 수술을 요하는 환자의 치료를 위하여 임상적으로 이용할 수 있는 이하 두정 방사선 계측사진의 분석방법을 개발하고 한국 성인에서의 정상치를 얻는데 있다. 연구 대상은 조화를 이루고 균형 잡힌 안모를 가진 교정치료 경험이 없는 40명의 성인을 대상으로 하였으며, 이하 두정 방사선 사진을 촬영하여 2개의 각도계측 항목과 9개의 선 계측항목을 측정하였다. 이하 두정 방사선 사진 분석에서 정상인에서 하악체의 길이는 좌, 우측 차이를 발견할 수 없었으나 정모, 측모 방사선사진의 계측 값과는 큰 차이를 보여, 비대칭의 절대적 양의 측정에는 어느 정도 한계가 있다. 기준선에 대한 좌, 우측 비교는 기준선을 설정하는 방법에 따라 큰 차이를 보였다. 과두의 위치 평가는 f. spinosum을 연결한 선의 수직이등분선을 정중선으로 사용하는 것이 가장 작은 편차를 보였으며, 상, 하악의 skeletal midline과 dental midline의 일치 여부 등을 판단할 때는 crista gli와 anterior process of atlas와 같이 midsagittal line상에 위치하는 구조물을 이용하여 정중선을 설정하는 것이 가장 작은 편차를 보였다. 그리고 하악 과두 및 하악체의 형태이상을 관찰하는데는 매우 높은 진단적 가치를 가지고 있다. 그러므로 이하 두정방사선사진의 한계를 정확히 이해하고 정모, 측모 두부방사선사진과 함께 비대칭 분석에 이용한다면 보다 정확하게 비대칭 부위와 정도를 측정하는 데 도움이 될 것이다. It is important that the orthodontist accurately assess the degree to which facial asymmetry contributes to a given malocclusion before treatment planning. P-A, submentovertex and verticosubmental view have been used in the assessment of facial asymmetry. Among them, submentovertex view is rarely used because it has low reproducibility and is short of normal data and proper analysis method. The purpose of this study was to develop a submentovertex cephalometrics and obtain normal data in Korean adults. The subjects consisted of 40 normal adults (male : 22, female : 18) without the experience of orthodontic treatment. We find the 2 angular and 9 linear measurements. Though submentovertex cephalomentrics has the limitation in comparing the absolute length between right and left, it is useful to examine the relationship of skeletal and denial midline, the shape and location of condyle head and the shape of mandibular body in submentovertex view. Therefore, if we understand the limitation of submentovertex cephalomentrics and use lateral, P-A and submentovertex cephalomentrics together, we will measure the location and amount of skeletal disharmony more exactly.

      • 實驗水路에서 數値解析法에 의한 跳水에 관한 硏究

        金成原,趙顯景,趙廷錫 대구대학교 과학기술연구소 1997 科學技術硏究 Vol.4 No.2

        In this study, Boussinesq equations describing on dimensional unsteady, rapidly varied flows are integrated numerically to simulate both the sub- and supercritical flows and the formation of a hydraulic jump in a rectangular channel having a small bottom slope. for this purpose MacCormack (second -order accurate in space and time) and two-four (second -order accurate in time and fourth-order in space)explicit finite-difference schemes are used to solve the governing equations subject to specified end conditions until a steady state reached. Complete test results for a range of Froude numbers are presented that may be used by other researchers for the verification of mathematical models. A comparison of the computed and measured results shows that it is satisfactory for the fourth-order finite-difference schemealthough the second-order scheme does not accurately predict the location of the jump. These simulations show that the Boussinesq terms have little effect in determining the location of the hydraulic jump.

      • KCI등재후보

        Mycobacterium mageritense에 의한 당뇨병성 족부 감염증 1예

        김충종,김낙현,김문석,김계형,전재현,박문석,박경운,박완범,박상원,김홍빈,김남중,오명돈,최강원 대한감염학회 2008 감염과 화학요법 Vol.40 No.6

        Diabetic foot infection is one of the important complications in patients with advanced diabetes mellitus. Limb threatening infections such as osteomyelitis, abscess, and necrotizing fasciitis are frequently accompanied by the disease. Non-tuberculous mycobacterium (NTM) is a rare causative organism of diabetic foot infection. Thus, if one is not suspicious or meticulous, infection due to NTM will be easily overlooked and this will result in delayed diagnose and treat. Therefore, it is necessary to consider NTM as the causative organism if the wound does not respond to the conventional antibiotic treatment and the culture from the adequately obtained specimen reveals atypical acid-fast bacilli. We present a case of diabetic foot infection with osteomyelitis and abscess due to Mycobacterium mageritense, one of the rapid growing mycobacteria, that was successfully treated with surgical debridement and appropriate antibiotic treatment.

      • KCI등재

        Symplastic glomus tumor 1예

        이원채,장윤환,김효진,이석종,정상립,이수경,배한익 대한피부과학회 2003 대한피부과학회지 Vol.41 No.8

        Glomus tumor is a benign lesion characterized by vessels and glomus cells in the varying proportion and it classically presents as a solitary, painful papule or nodule. Occasionally it displays unusual histopathologic features diagnosed as "atypical" glomus tumor, including malignant glomus tumor, glomus tumor of uncertain malignant potential, glomangiomatosis, and symplastic glomus tumor. Glomangiomatosis and symplastic glomus tumor reveal benign biologic behavior. We report herein a typical case of symplastic glomus tumor showing marked nuclear atypia, its only unusual feature comparing with classical one, in addition to the typical clinical and pathological features. (Korean J Dermatol 2003;41(8) : 1118~1120)

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