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      • SCOPUSKCI등재

        위 (胃) 내시경 (內視鏡) 검사 (檢査) 14 , 389 예에 대한 임상 (臨床) 연구

        함준수(Joon Soo Hahm),박경남(Kyung Nam Park),이민호(Min Ho Lee),이성준(Seong Joon Lee),오수철(Soo Chun Oh),한덕호(Duck Ho Han),이종철(Jong Chul Lee),기춘석(Chun Suhk Kee) 대한소화기학회 1985 대한소화기학회지 Vol.17 No.1

        N/A Clinical studies were carried out on 14,389 cases who had taken gastrofiberscopic examination, biopsy and X-ray from May, 1969 to May, 1984 in Han-Yang University Hospital. The results obtained were as follows; 1) Of total 14,389 cases, 7,916 were male and 6,473 were female. 55.1%, of the cases were in the 3rd and 4th decade. 2) Of total 14, 389 cases, 13, 615 showed abnormal endoscopic findings. In abnormal cases, male to female ratio was l.2: l.3) The incidence of single organ involved was 84.8% and multiple organs involved was In single organ involved cases, the most common site of disease was stomach and in multiple organ involved cases, the prevalent sites of lesions were stomach and duodenum. 4) The most frequent disease of stomach was gastritis followed by gastric ulcer. In the cases of duodenum, the most common disease was duodenal ulcer and the next was duodenitis. 5) The most prevalent disease was the chronic gastritis, and the frequency of the other upper gastrointestinal diseases was acute gastritis, gastric ulcer, stomach cancer and duodenal ulcer in orders. 6) The most frequent type of chronic gastritis was superficial gastritis. 7) Among the total cases which had been taken blood-typing, the incidence of most upper gastrointestinal diseases was not related to each blood type. But blood group 0 was common in peptic ulcer disease and blood group A in stomach cancer. 8) The clinical symptoms and signs were of no significant aid for the differential diagnosis of the various upper gastrointestinal diseases.

      • KCI등재후보

        강원도 화천군 수달(Lutra lutra) 서식지의 식생 구조

        서형수 ( Hyung Soo Seo ),신영섭 ( Young Seob Shin ),이경은 ( Kyung Eun Lee ),김윤미 ( Yoon Mi Kim ),전미나 ( Mina Jeon ),남택우 ( Taek Woo Nam ),한성용 ( Sung Yong Han ),정연숙 ( Yeonsook Choung ) 한국하천호수학회 2014 생태와 환경 Vol.47 No.special

        In order to determine whether vegetation would be one of the factors for the selection of otter home range, vegetation structure and other potential factors were studied in Hwacheon, Korea. Thirteen sites, otter’s activity found and not found, were investigated in North Han River and connected tributary streams of Hwacheon-gun. Three types of vegetation were classified by cluster analysis, which is short grass, tall grass and shrub type. Vegetation zone of each channel is composed of either one type, or mosaic of tall grass and shrub type. Short grass type is common in Lake Paro and upper North Han-river where water level is highly variable throughout a year. Therefore, annual species such as Persicaria nodosa, Fimbristylis dichotomam and Chenopodium ficifolium are the most dominant. Shrub type is common at the downstream sites of Jichon stream and along mainstream of North Han River down Lake Paro. A shrub species, Salix koreensis, is the most common. Tall grass type is dominant occupying the most vegetation zone of the tributary channels. Phragmites japonica is absolutely dominant. Due to its dense cover, a few plant species are co-existed. Otter activity was found in all three vegetation types and no marked activity was found at some sites of tall grass type. There is no difference in species composition and physiognomy between tall grass sites with and without otter activity, while it shows significant difference in fish availability between two groups. Overall we found that home range of otters in the region is along the mainstream and downstream of tributary streams with high fish availability in all vegetation types and in various human activity levels.

      • KCI등재

        정신지체 학생의 구강실태 및 우식활성도에 관한 연구

        한수경,김남순,조홍규,송호준,최충호,최남기 대한소아치과학회 2007 大韓小兒齒科學會誌 Vol.34 No.1

        본 연구의 목적은 정신지체 학생의 구강건강 실태 및 치아우식 활성도를 평가하여, 학생들의 구강건강 증진을 위해 필요한 교육 방안을 모색하고, 실제적인 구강건강 관리 향상을 위한 기초 자료를 마련하고자 하는 것이었다. 광주광역시 소재 S 정신지체특수학교 유아부부터 고등부까지의 학생을 대상으로 조사를 실시하였다. 구강건강실태를 평가하기 위한 구강검사는 213명에 대해 시행하였으며, 치아우식활성도 검사는 197명에 대해 시행하였다. 치아우식활성도 평가를 시행한 197명의 정신지체 학생 중 우식활성이 고도인 학생은 33명(16.77%)으로 나타났으며, 13세 이하가 그 이상의 연령에 비해 치아우식활성도가 높았다. 치아우식활성도의 경중도와 치은염 유무와는 관련성이 없는 것으로 나타났다. 정신지체 장애학생의 치아우식활성도 경중과 치아우식경험지수와의 상관성을 평가한 결과, 치아우식활성도가 증가할수록 우식경험치율과 우식경험치지수가 높은 양상을 보였으며, 특히 유치의 경우 우식경험유치율 및 우식경험유치지수는 치아우식활성도와 높은 상관성을 보였다. The purpose of this study is to evaluate oral health status, caries-inducing bacterial activity of the mental retardation students, and developing motivation method for improving oral hygiene management by clarifying the relationship between caries- inducing bacterial activity and oral health status of mental retardation students. Caries experience indices, caries susceptibility test, gingival health evaluation, and oral hygiene management and oral health survey were performed. Results were as follows: 1. The DMFT index of disabled students(12 years) was 2.07. 2. The gingival inflammation was occurred more frequently in older ages. 3. There also was a high positive correlation between caries incidences and the results of caries-inducing bacterial activity test especially in deciduous teeth. This result suggested that the Dentocult SM mutans test as a caries activity test is a reliable method for measuring the status of dental caries in mental retardation students. Because it would motivate the mental retardation students to care more actively for their oral hygiene if they learn how much dental caries-inducing bacteria are living in their mouth by observing the bacterial colony on the cultured test strip, it can become a possibly efficient educational tool for the mental retardation students.

      • KCI등재

        하악골 후방이동시 중안면부 연조직의 변화양상에 대한 임상통계학적 연구

        한대희,김수남,민승기,김태성,성헌모 대한악안면성형재건외과학회 2000 Maxillofacial Plastic Reconstructive Surgery Vol.22 No.3

        Prediction of the soft tissue changes following hard tissue movement is very important from the esthetic view point for patients who have orthognathic surgery. There are many cephalometric analysis of facial bone and soft tissue on the lower lip and chin region but few soft tissue analysis on the midface after mandibular setback surgery. This study was performed to obtain whether the mandibular posterior movement has influence on the midface and the predictable ratio of post-operative measurement values of the soft tissue changes following mandibular setback surgery. Fifteen patients (8 males and 7 females) who had undergone mandibular setback surgery were selected and analyzed the soft tissue movement on the upper lip and the cheek region. Post-operative changes of the soft tissue measurements after mandibular surgery were examined on pre- and post-operative cephalo-metrics and the ratio of changes were analyzed after drawing the reference line on the face with the barium sulfate solution. The reference lines were perpendicular to the intercanthal line from infraorbital foramen and lateral canthus. The results obtained were as follows : 1.There were tendancy of anterior movement of soft tissue adjacent the nose after mandibular surgery 2.There were incerased tendancy of the amount of anterior movement from the nasal crease to the cheek region. 3.The amount of anterior movement of the soft tissue was larger below the palatal plane compared with above the palatal plane in the cheek region. 4.The upper lip length was increased and moved posterior direction after mandibular setback surgery 5.The lower lip was moved posterior direction by posterior movement of the mandibular structure 6.Soft tissue of the midface around the nose moved anterior direction after mandibular setback surgery but there was no correlation between the amount of mandibular setback and the amount of the soft tissue changes

      • 國民學校 兒童들의 運動傷害 調査 : focussed on 4 districts in Kangweon province 江原道內 4個地域을 中心으로

        韓相俊,金龍洙,吳壽一,朴南煥,洪寬伊,兪玉在 江原大學校附設 體育科學硏究所 1983 江原大學校附設體育科學硏究所論文集 Vol.- No.8

        To suggest the basic data for a precautionary measures against sports injuries and safety educaion in Elementary school boys and girls, 1,149 boys and 1,111 girls(Total 2,260 answerers) who are 4th, 5th, 6th grade of Elementary school residing 4 districts((city, farm, fishing, and mining village) in Gang-weon province were answered on the questionair which is contents, 21 numbers of questions from Oct. 3, 1982. to Nov.3, 1982. The conclusions from gained results by analyzed data are as follows: 1. The most favorite sports Boys, Baseball and soccer Girls: Running and lope jumping Especially, boys residing in city area answered that the most favorite sports is baseball, and boys residing in the other districts answered that it is soccer. 2. The time required for carry out sports. About 85% of tatal answerer carry out sports 30min. to 1 hour per day. 3. Causes of sports injuries. Taking no notice of boys and girls carelessness and insufficiency of practice on the skill is the most. The next order, foul and a dangerous place in boys and fitness difficency in girls. 4. Situation injuries. When fall down a body toward the front was the most. During mining and collision against the other body were next order. 5. Injuried places and the weather. Out-door ground was most, the weather when injuried was clear. On the other hand, over 80% of total answere injuried season were summer and fall. 6. Sports events which caused sports injuries. Boys: Mainly soccer and baseball Girls: Running and lope jumping 7. Injuried part of the body was represented following order: ①The knee ②The ankle ③Hand and the charecteristic special features of injuries were sprain and laceration in addition, its symptom was acute form of decease. 8. treatment after injuried Boys and girls care at their home but 3.9% among total answeres who were injuried, and duration of curing was and day to 30 days. 9. A trend of experience on sports injury. 84% among total answerers in boys, and 75% among total answerers in girls. Thus it shows the experience ratis are more in boys than in girls.

      • KCI등재

        Chlorpromazine의 유전적 안전성에 관한 연구

        김한규,손윤희,이광현,윤태호,남경수 大韓神經精神醫學會 2000 신경정신의학 Vol.39 No.3

        연구목적 ; 항 정신성약물로 사용빈도가 높은 chlorpromazine을 사용하여 이 약물의 돌연변이원성과 유전독성을 알아보았다. 방 법 : Bacillus subtilis을 사용한 DNA손상성검토(rec assay), Salmonella typhimurium을 이용한 돌연변이원성실험(Ames test 및 SOS umu test) 그리고 생쥐에 chlorpromazine를 직접 주입하여 대사 후에 돌연변이원성을 확인하는 host-mediated assay법을 각각 사용하였다. 결 과 ; Rec assay에서 chlorpromazine은 Bacillus subtilis의 DNA에는 별다른 영향을 미치지 않았으며, salmonella typhomurium TA 98 및 TA100을 이용한 돌연별이원성 실험에서도 chlorpromazine은 어느 균에도 돌연변이원성을 나타내지 않았으며, S-9 mixture의 첨가에 의해 대사가 된 후에도 돌연변이원성을 나타내지 않았다. 또한 SOS umu test의 경우에도 β-galactosidase활성에는 별다른 영향을 미치지 않는 것으로 보아 chlorpromazine은 돌연별이원성을 일으키지 않는 것으로 판정되었으며 S-9 mixture 처리 후에도 이와 유사한 결과를 얻었다. 한편 생쥐를 이용한 host mediated assay에서도 Ames test에서 S-9 mixture를 첨가 한 경우와 같이 돌연변이원성이 없는 것으로 판정되었다. 결 론 : 이상을 종합해 볼 때 chlorpromazine은 본 실험에 사용한 4가지 방법에서는 돌연병이원성과 유전독성을 일으키지 않는 것으로 나타났다. Object : The aim of this study is to determine whether exposure to chlorpromazine causes mutagenicity and genetic disorders. Method : Ames(Salmonella typhimurium) test and Rec assay(Bacillus subtilis) were used as indicators for DNA damage. Furthermore, the levels of umu operon expression by measuring the β-galactosidase activity were monitered with the SOS umu test using S. typhimurium 1535 containing plasmid pSK1002. And the host-mediated assay was used to investigate the mutagenicity of chlorpromazine after the activation with in vivo metabolic systems. Results : From the results, chlorpromazine did not affect DNA of S. typhimurium and B.subtilis strains and showed no mutagenicity at the all concentrations tested. These phenomena was also similar to that after metabolic activation of chlorpromazine in in vivo system. Conclusion : These results suggested that chlorpromazine did not show the mutagenicity and genotoxicity by four different methods used in this study.

      • 足部의 機能解剖學的 考察

        백남섭,한건수 龍仁大學校 武道硏究所 1998 武道硏究所誌 Vol.9 No.1

        The purpose of this study is to consider the structure, the bone, the joint, the tendon, the ligament and the shape of foot in an anatomic point of view. The structure of foot is divided to a body region, a cervical region and a cephalic region. The front and the side of the body region are covered a cartilageo articuaris, make up a trochlea of talus, form a talocural joint which is linking an ankle mortise generated in tibia, fibula or tibio fibular. The cervical region turns toward the inner-below part of body region, is connected with the cehalic region. As the lower part of the cephalic region supports to facies articularis talus anterior calcaneus and facies articulatris talus media calcaneus, the front part of it opposites to navicular. The lower part of the cevicular region is a concave shape, confronts facies articularis talus posterior calcaneus. The podalic bones are constituted 26 bones. Bones of the tarsala are composed 7 bones, bones of metatarsal are composed 5 bones and bones of the phalanges are 14 bones. The joint adjoins more bones than 2 bones. According to connection sttes, the extent of exercise appears very differant. There are a talocrural joint and a subtalar joint in the podalic joint. The talocrual joint is located between curs bone and trochlea of talus, become mostly a base comptocormia shape of foot. The tendon is a combined fiber drganization. One side of the tendon is attached to a root-fiber, another side is sti창 새 the periosteum. An important dynamic tendon of foot movement is attached to a root-fiber, another side is sticked to the periosteum. An important dynamic tendon of foot movement is attached to a talocrural joint and a subtalar joint. The ligament is a sysmetical bunch of fibers surrounding articular capsule in the joint of bones. The podalic ligament are an anterior tibiofibular ligament and a posterior tibiofibular ligament which combind the distalis rim of the tibia and the fibula. Interosseousmembrace ligament exist longitudinally up and down in the tendon part of bone. The podalic shapes were to show in figures. The author wishes that this thesis might contribute to development of exercise accomplishment and to improve technical power in the sport field.

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