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강미선 ( Misun Kang ) 한국제임스조이스학회 2020 제임스조이스저널 Vol.26 No.2
This article aims to reverse the conventional readings of the themes in Ulysses. It is approached through the philosophical views of Deleuze. The main concept of the simulacrum, for the purpose of this article, is explored through inverted Platonism. Simulacrum as viewed by Deleuze is seen as an affirmative life force. It is argued that the three main characters in Ulysses encounter simulacra and are born again with a new perspective of life. It can be said that neither Stephen, nor Bloom is in pursuit of a spiritual father or a substitute son. Instead, they are in the process of breaking away from the family bondage. The long-awaited meeting of the two does not, consequently, result in a family triangle. In Deleuzian terms they are ‘desiring machines’ who resemble ‘the body without organs.’ Molly is also not confined to the supposed role of a chaste wife. As her sexuality is not merely for the purpose of reproduction, it has taken flight with many ‘yesses’ which empower her to say ‘yes’ to Bloom’s proposal. Their marriage is not intended to restore the ‘family romance,’ but to repeat ‘love’ lost in the patriarchal institution.
강미선 ( Misun Kang ) 한국제임스조이스학회 2021 제임스조이스저널 Vol.27 No.2
This article looks at how the main character, Bloom, deals with the problems of his wife’s extramarital affair and his son’s death. My objective is to demonstrate in Bloom the flow of the potential and its actualization by focusing on chapters 15, 16, and 17. When completing the process of actualizing the potential, Bloom emerges as a new person with a vision of his problems. Joyce’s concern about the potential rather than the actual corresponds to Deleuze’s interest in actualizing the real. This article begins with Joyce’s perspective on life as a flux in modern art from his conversation with Arthur Power, followed by Deleuze’s notion of flow in “desiring-production.” Then, in chapter 15, it is claimed that their notion of flux fits in with Bloom’s hallucinations as the potential, in which Bloom undergoes multiple transformations with no fixed identities. When Bloom is back on clock time, it is revealed that the difficulties with his allegedly cuckolding wife and his deceased son no longer worry him in chapters 16 and 17. His encounter with hidden energy flowing underneath the firm surface leads Bloom to subsume an unknown reality wherein Bloom’s perspective on life is no longer bound to the known but enlarged to the unknown.
Kang Han Sol,Kim Ju Eun,Yoo Jeong Rae,Oh Hyunjoo,Kim Misun,Kim Young Ree,Heo Sang Taek 대한감염학회 2022 Infection and Chemotherapy Vol.54 No.1
Vaccines are one of the most important strategies against pandemics or epidemics involving infectious diseases. With the spread of severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2), there have been global efforts for rapid development of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) vaccine and vaccination is being performed globally on a massive scale. With rapid increase in vaccination, rare adverse events have been reported. Well-known neurological adverse events associated with COVID-19 vaccination include Guillain–Barré syndrome, myelitis, and encephalitis. However, COVID-19 vaccine-related aseptic meningitis has rarely been reported. A 32-year-old healthy man visited our hospital with a complaint of headache for 1 week. He had received the second dose of the BNT162b2 mRNA COVID-19 vaccine 2 weeks before the onset of headache. Since the initial cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) profile suggested viral meningitis, we started treatment with an antiviral agent. However, the symptoms and follow-up CSF profile on day 7 of hospitalization showed no improvement and SARS-CoV-2 IgG antibodies were detected in the CSF. We suspected aseptic meningitis associated with the vaccination and intravenous methylprednisolone (500 mg/day) was administered for 3 days. The symptoms improved and the patient was discharged on day 12 of hospitalization.
Misun Chun,Myung-Jun Moon,Juyun Park,Yong-Cheol Kang 대한화학회 2009 Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society Vol.30 No.11
We report here the surface behavior of zirconium oxide deposited on Si(100) substrate depending on the different substrate temperatures. The zirconium oxide thin films were successfully deposited on the Si(100) surfaces applying radio-frequency (RF) magnetron sputtering process. The obtained zirconium oxide films were characterized by X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) for study about the chemical environment of the elements, X-ray diffraction (XRD) for check the crystallinity of the films, spectroscopic ellipsometry (SE) technique for measuring the thickness of the films, and the morphology of the films were investigated by atomic force microscope (AFM). We found that the oxidation states of zirconium were changed from zirconium suboxides (ZrOx,y, x,y < 2) (x; higher and y; lower oxidation state of zirconium) to zirconia (ZrO2), and the surface was smoothed as the substrate temperature increased.