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      • 워크플로우(WorkFlow) 모델링에 관한 연구

        김소연,성국경,이승민 공주영상정보대학 1998 논문집 Vol.5 No.-

        본 연구에서는 기존 워크플로우 관리 모형이 구문적이고, 순서적인 표현 방법의 문제점을 해결하고, 비지니스 업무의 특성상 병행적, 분산적, 실시간적, 비동기적으로 발생되는 활동과 시간 인원, 도구, 비용 등 자원을 효과적으로 모형화하는 방법을 제시하기 위한 도구로써 패트리넬을 제시한다. 본 연구 결과를 통해 비지니스 업무의 특성인 프로세스의 불확실성(uncertainty) 활동간의 병행성(parallelism)과 비동기성(asynchronization), 환경의 변화성(evolution) 활동의 추상성(abstraction) 그리고 프로세스간의 협동성(coorperation) 및 분산성(distribution)들을 시각적인 모형으로 가시화(visualization)시키고, 공식화(formalism), 자동화(automation), 정량화(qualification), 수행가능(executability)할 수 있는 분산환경을 위한 워크플로우 관리 모형을 효과적으로 모형화하는 기초 연구로서 본 연구가 활용될 수 있다. 본 연구 결과를 이용해 GUI 환경의 범용 패트리넬 분석기를 개발하여 분석하는 일을 향후 연구 과제로 남겨두었다.

      • 후방 비출혈 환자에서 비내시경하 전기소작술의 치료효과

        김재영,이민우,김진국,한창준,남태욱,임채형 건국대학교 의과학연구소 2001 건국의과학학술지 Vol.11 No.-

        Background and Objectives : Epistaxis is a common disease from which approximately 10% of the normal population have suffered in their life. Most bleeding sites of epistaxis are located anteriorly and easily controlled. However posterior epistaxis presents significantly great problems. A number of different treatment modalities are used to control the posterior epistaxis. Although not widely practiced, the nasal endoscopic electrocautery has also been effective. The purpose of this article is to report on the efficacy of nasal endoscopic electrocautery as an alternative and adjuvant to the standard approach for control of posterior epistaxis. Materials and Methods: We conducted retrospective chart review about 19 cases of posterior epistaxis treated from January 1998 to December 1999. Group I patients were managed by nasal packing only and group II patients were managed by nasal packing and endoscopic electrocautery. Results: Hospital days were 5.9 days in the group I and 3.6 days in the group II. The duration of nasal packing was 4.1 days in the group I and 1.8 days in the group II. The results were significant statistically Conclusion: Nasal endoscopic electrocautery was an effective treatment modality for control of posterior epistaxis.

      • 교량 탐사용 로봇 개발

        김덕후,김효곤,조국,강민성,박상덕,손웅희 한국공작기계학회 2008 한국공작기계학회 추계학술대회논문집 Vol.2008 No.-

        The purpose of maintaining of bridges was to secure of them and expend its life. They wereneeded to have a regular safety check. But, most parts of a bridge were not able to access easily for people so it was difficult to maintain. To improve it, the flight mechanism and mobile mechanism were combined to examine with moving when they were attaching to bridges up and down. The flight mechanism is a co-axial-rotor-helicopter shape that cut the body down and can be done hovering. The mobile mechanism was shaped to move every direction with holding the position of a robot. These robot platforms showed possibilities to use them not only for observation and patrol but they could be used for a new usage with transformation of flying robots. This paper was focused on location maintaining when a robot was examined a bridge. The flight mechanism would only have thrust and adhesive force, the mobile mechanism would be used for moving. Therefore, defining the mechanistic model of the mobile mechanism has proved the validity of the model through simulations and experiments.

      • SCOPUSKCI등재
      • 중량물 들고 보행시 잡기유형의 차이에 대한 운동학적 분석

        서국웅,윤양진,김용재,이훈식,정미라,이창민,이중숙 한국운동역학회 2000 한국운동역학회지 Vol.9 No.2

        The purpose of this study was to examine the kinematic changes of the body according to various weight loads and the holding during carrying object. The experiments were conducted with utilizing image, analyses for five male and five female adults as subjects. The results were as followed. 1. Meaningful differences were shown partially in the angle changes of the subject's wrist joints, elbow joints and coxal articulations, but not in the angle changes of the subject's knee joints, according to the types of holding the objects while subjects carrying 5kg objects. So, carrying a light object of 5kg in workplaces or gyms doesn't have much influence on human joints and muscles. 2. Meaningful differences of angle changes were shown between right holding and vertical holding while subjects carrying 10kg objects. Female subjects had difficulties to hold the angles of their wrist joints and elbow joints, carrying 10kg objects, because the first loads were imposed on their wrists and female has weaker muscles than male. In right holding of 10kg objects, female subjects had backward body centers from their bodies, the angle of their coxal articulation became bigger and they had unstable behaviors. 3. Female subjects had wider angle of their wrist joints and elbow joints while carrying 15kg objects than male subjects. But male subjects had bigger angle of coxal articulation than female subjects. Because female has weaker muscles, female subjects couldn't maintain the angles of their wrist joints and elbow joints. 4. The 20kg objects influenced the angles of the wrist joints, the elbow joints and the coaxal articulations of both sex subjects in any type of holding during their carrying 20 kg objects, but didn't influence their knee joints. 5. in carrying 25kg objects, female subjects had wider angles of their wrist joints, elbow joints and knee joints in each holding type than male subjects and the significant difference were shown according to the holding type. But in the case of coxal articulation, male subjects had the bigger angles and meaningful differences. This comes from the weakness of female's muscle. N\Male subject's upper bodies were drawn back and the objects influenced their wrists more than their arms.

      • KCI등재

        유사체액에서의 전기화학적 처리가 티타늄 표면의 인산갈슘 흡착에 미치는 영향

        조국현,김문영,송광엽,배태성,이민호 大韓齒科器材學會 2002 대한치과재료학회지 Vol.29 No.3

        This study was performed to examine the effect of electrochemical treatment on the precipitation of apatite-like calcium phosphate in a simulated body fluid. Titanium plates of 20×20×1 ㎣ in dimensions were polished sequentially from #600 to #2,000 emery paper and one surface of each specimen was received an additional polishing sequence through 0.1㎛ alumina paste. To improve the bioactivity of titanium plates, they were electrochemically treated at 100 mA for 20 min in an electrolyte containing the calcium and phosphate ions, and the Hanks' solution with pH 7.4 at 36.5℃ for 30 days, and the surfaces were examined with X-ray diffractometer(XRD), scanning electron microscope(SEM) and X-ray photoemission spectroscopy(XPS). Precipitation of calcium phosphate and CaO were observed on the electrochemically treated titanium surface in a simulated body fluid after treatment at 600℃. Precipitation of calcium phosphate was densified and coarsened with increasing the temperature of the electrolyte solution in the range of 20-80℃. The calcium phosphate contained phosphate in the form of Po₄^3-, HPO₄^2-, and H₂PO₄^-.

      • 전조가 없는 편두통과 동반되어 나타난 일과성 전기억상실증

        강성진,김광수,이지현,김종국,김민정 고신대학교의과대학 2008 고신대학교 의과대학 학술지 Vol.23 No.4

        Transient global amnesia(TGA) is a transient neurological syndrome presenting total memory impairment. Although the pathophysiology of TGA is not yet clear, it may be associated with migraine or ischemia. A sixty seven year-old woman complained total memory impairment that occurred during migraine attack. The cognitive function test revealed impairment of orientation and memory. Her brain MRI, EEG and SPECT didn’t show any abnormal findings. Therefore TGA may be caused by migraine induced cerebral ischemia.

      • 요추 천자 후 발생한 뇌실내 공기뇌증

        강성진,김종국,김민정,유봉구,김광수 고신대학교의과대학 2007 고신대학교 의과대학 학술지 Vol.22 No.2

        Lumbar epidural injections are used to treat chronic and acute pain involving lower extremities. We report a case of intraventricular pneumocephlaus occurring after lumbar puncture. He complains severe bifrontal headache followed by nausea. Brain CT reveals air in the lateral ventricle anterior horn, temporal horn and basal cistern. CSF study shows normal findings.

      • 동공을 침범한 당뇨병성 동안신경 마비

        문지수,김민정,김종국,유봉구 고신대학교의과대학 2008 고신대학교 의과대학 학술지 Vol.23 No.1

        Oculomotor nerve palsy of acute onset with sparing of the pupil in older age is frequently associated with diabetes mellitus. A 73-year-old diabetic woman was admitted because of vertical diplopia and gait disturbance. Neurological examination showed that the left eye had decreased light reflex, dilated pupil, and limited adduction, supraduction and infraduction. Brain MRI and MRA were unremarkable. Two months after onset, movement, pupil size and light reflex of the patient's eyes were normal on examination. It is emphasized that the diabetic ophthalmoplegia can involve the pupil. We report a rare case of diabetic oculomotor nerve palsy with pupil involvement.

      • 다발성 말초신경병증으로 발현한 Churg-Strauss 증후군 1예

        이지현,김종국,유봉구,김민정,김광수 KOSIN UNIVERSITY COLLEGE OF MEDICINE 2006 高神大學校 醫學部 論文集 Vol.21 No.1

        Churg-Strauss syndrome (CSS) is defined by eosinophil-rich and granulomatous inflammation of the respiratory tract and necrotizing vasculitis affecting small to medium-sized vessels, associated with asthma and eosinophilia. It is strongly associated with antineutrophil cytoplasmic antibodies, especially the anti-myeloperoxidase type (p-antineutrophil cytoplasmic antibodies) are most often found in CSS. Neurologic involvement is common and may develops early in patients with CSS, usually manifestings as peripheral neuropathy especially mononeuritis multiplex. We report a 58-year-old woman of Churg-Strauss syndrome presented with distal asymmetric polyneuroapthy, which has been reported rarely.

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