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      • KCI등재

        Exercise Adherence Model of Middle-Aged based on Theory of Self-determination

        Miok Lee(이미옥) 한국컴퓨터정보학회 2018 韓國컴퓨터情報學會論文誌 Vol.23 No.10

        The purpose of this study was to construct and validate a middle - aged exercise adherence model. The model was designed based on self - determination theory. Participants were 215 middle-aged men and women aged 40-60 who had been exercising for more than six months. Data was collected from four big cities of Seoul, Busan, Gwangju and Daejeon in Korea, using a questionnaire consisting of basic psychological needs, intrinsic motivation, social support, and exercise adherence. Data were analyzed with SPSS 19.0 and AMOS 20.0. Social support and exercise adherence of the questionnaire were partially revised and verified by confirmatory factor analysis. The results of the study were as follows. The model`s fit indices: GFI = .938, AGFI) = .915, NFI = .912, CFI = .941, and RMSEA = 0.041. The model satisfied the model fit of the structural model equation. This study model based on self - determination theory was confirmed that basic psychological needs, intrinsic motivation, and social support were important factors for the middle - aged`s exercise adherence. Basic psychological need and intrinsic motivation had a direct influence on the adherence of exercise, and social support indirectly influenced the exercise adherence through intrinsic motivation. Both basic psychological needs and social support directly affected internal motivation. The most influential factor in the middle - aged`s exercise adherence was intrinsic motivation. In conclusion, it was found that intrinsic motivation such as interest and fun is important for the middle - aged to continue the exercise. Also, the basic psychological needs were important for middle aged`s exercise adherence. The results of this study will provide basic data for restoring or maintaining health by continuing exercise. Strategies that enhance intrinsic motivation are needed when a chronic ill person needs to continue long-term exercising.

      • KCI등재

        Antimicrobial, Antioxidative, Elastase and Tyrosinase Inhibitory Effect of Supercritical and Hydrothermal Asparagopsis Armata Extract

        Lee, Kwang Won,Heo, Soo Hyeon,Lee, Jinseo,Park, Su In,Kim, Miok,Shin, Moon Sam The International Promotion Agency of Culture Tech 2020 International Journal of Advanced Culture Technolo Vol.8 No.3

        In this paper, we present to evaluate physiological activity of Asparagopsis armata extraction. After extraction with Asparagopsis armata using hydrothermal and supercritical carbon dioxide, various physiological activities were examined. The total concentration of polyphenol compounds was determined to be 18.85 mg/g of hydrothermal Asparagopsis armata extraction and 14.74 mg/g of supercritical Asparagopsis armata extraction. In DPPH radical scavenging assay, ascorbic acid was used as positive antioxidant control. In ABTS radical scavenging assay, ascorbic acid was used as positive antioxidant control. The percentage of inhibition and IC50 were measured. The IC50 of Asparagopsis armata extraction is 261.44ppm and the IC50 of supercritical Asparagopsis armata extraction is 153.98 ppm. The elastase inhibitory assay showed concentration dependence and the IC50 of hydrothermal Asparagopsis armata extraction is 3387 ppm and the IC50 of supercritical Asparagopsis armata extraction is higher than 2500 ppm. In mushroom tyrosinase inhibition experiments, tyrosinase inhibition's IC50 of supercritical Asparagopsis armata extraction was 248.06. In the SOD-like experiments, the concentration-dependent results were showed and IC50 of hydrothermal Asparagopsis armata extraction is 845.29 ppm. In the antimicrobial experiments, maximum clear zones of supercritical Asparagopsis armata extraction represented 23.00 mm in Propionibacterium acnes. In the other hand, in experiments with the same conditions, hydrothermal Asparagopsis armata extraction had no effect in all strains.

      • A Study on the Hearing Impaired Children' s Perception of Cochlear Implant Operation

        LEE Kyunghee,Song Miok,Lee Kyungho 아시아아동지원학회 2010 아시아아동지원연구 Vol.1 No.-

        This project had been planed for provide a basic data about the medical treatment of cochlea implant through the research and an머ysis of hearing impairment person who had got taken the cochlea implant. This survey had been surveyed of satisfaction degree of 57 of hearing impairment child who have got taken an cochlea implant and lived in the area of Seoul, Kyung-gi, Kwang-ju province by means of question paper distribute method. The result indicates that the satisfaction degree about the medical treatments of cochlea implant was 2.85 in the means of average value. This is normal level of satisfaction degree. Look at the more detail analysis, the group who had taken operation before 7 years old, indicate more satisfaction degree to the group of after 7 years old treatment. And in the viewpoint of wearing period, the group of wearing more than 2 years indicates much satisfaction degree than the group of wearing less than 2 years. After the cochlea implant treatment, the satisfaction degree of period of speech rehabilitation, the group who has got more than 1 year speech rehabilitation is displayed higher satisfaction rank to compare with the group of less than 1 year. The main factor which influence the determining of taken treatment of cochlea implant was persuasion of parent which indicate 60%, and then followed like this, doctor (23%), himself (7%) , teacher(4%) , and speech therapist(2%) , etc. The survey result which of the point of reflection rate of his own opinion adapted rate about the determining of medical treatment shown like this. 50 persons among the 57 persons (88%) said that the reflection rate is less than common. According to this research data, it must be progressively reflected the opinion of hearing impairment person when it treated of cochlea implant, more over the treatment had been done in early age and there must be constructed the supporting system of nation and rehabilitation facilities for continuous remedy.

      • KCI등재후보

        지역적특성에 따른 옥외광고간판의 시각적 표현연구

        이미옥(Lee, Miok) 인제대학교 디자인연구소 2010 Journal of Integrated Design Research (JIDR) Vol.9 No.2

        80년대 후반부터 중국사회에서 돌풍을 일으켰던 한중수교에 따른 ‘코리안 드림’으로 중국동포들의 한국입국이 자유로워지면서 한국 내 안산원곡동, 구로가리봉동, 금천구, 영등포지역에 동포타운을 형성하여 집단거주를 하고 있다. 거주자의 증가로 중국 음식과 문화, 상점이 들어서면서 在韓중국동포 상권형성지역이 확산 추세를 보이고 있다. 이 지역 옥외광고간판의 경우, 건물 벽의 구조나 색채에 무관하게 크기, 색채, 형상이 서로 다른 여러 개의 가로형 간판이 밀집되어 있어 시각적통일감과 안정감이 결여되어 있고 지나치게 화려한 원색을 사용하여 도시미관은 고려하지 않은채 광고주의 경쟁적 의도의 결과만이 산재해 있어 디자인서울거리사업의 일환으로 진행된 간판 정비 사업을 무색하게 하는 지역이 되고 있음을 확인할 수 있었다. 본 연구는 이 지역 옥외광고간판에 대하여 시각적 표현의 기본요소인 형태, 색채, 문자 등의 요소를 기준으로 사례연구를 하였다. 연구를 통하여 정보 소외 계층으로 분리될 수 있는 이 지역의 이용자들도 평등하게 정비된 옥외광고간판을 통하여 시각적 격차의 문제 해결로 공공장소의 이용을 활성화 시켜 在韓중국동포에게 여러 가지 가능성을 제시해 줄 수 있을 것이며 다음과 같은 결론을 내릴 수 있었다. 첫째, 지역의 특성에 따른 옥외광고간판의 표시방법을 제한, 완화를 통해 무조건 광고물에 대한 시각적 제한을 하기보다는 업종, 상점의 개성을 살리는 디자인 중심 옥외광고간판 설치를 유도한다. 둘째, 취약한 경제기반의 이민자들이 한 공간에 집단적으로 거주할 경우 언어, 경제, 문화적으로 主流사회와 격리된 게토(ghetto)化를 야기하는 배경이 우려되므로 현실적이고 구체적인 법률의 제정과 그 지역에 맞는 조례 제정이 필요하다. 셋째, 광고물의 대상인 소비자에 따라 형태, 내용(문자), 크기, 레이아웃, 색채, 일러스트레이션 등이 고려된 옥외광고간판이 요구된다는 결론을 얻을 수 있었다. Since the late ’80s-China diplomatic relations in Chinese society due to the blast had caused ’Corian Dream of the Chinese compatriots in South Korea Ansan, South Korea wongokdong As free entry, Guro garibongdong, Gasan, Yeongdeungpo-gu area to form a group of Koreans living in towns and can. Residents of the increase in Chinese food and culture, shops, Entering the Chinese national trend for the spread of regional trade area is formed. This area of the most skilled domestic national and immigrant workers for jobs, simply entered the national workforce of over 90% share of food and household goods such as vegetables, meat, and sells primarily small grocery shops and grocery stores in China they are situated. If the area of outdoor advertising signs, building wall structure or color, regardless of the size, color, shape several different horizontal visual signs are concentrated there is a lack of unity and stability, and beauty too brilliant primary colors of the city did not consider the results only from the advertiser’s competitive intentions are scattered throughout the streets of Seoul Design projects conducted as part of the sign maintenance business that has overshadowed the region and could be confirmed. In this study, the area of outdoor advertising signs for the primary factor in the visual representation of shape, color, characters and elements are based on case studies. Through research, information can be separated from disadvantaged users in the region equally well-maintained outdoor advertising billboards throughout the visual gap to resolve the problem by enabling the use of public places, Chinese compatriots to give you many possibilities will be able to make the following conclusions could be. First, according to regional characteristics, limit the display of outdoor advertising billboards, advertisements blindly through mitigation rather than limit the visual sector, the store’s unique outdoor advertising signage installation center saving design is derived. Second, the weak economy on a space-based collective of immigrants live in the language. Economy. culturally isolated community and the ghetto (ghetto) 化 is causing real concern behind the enactment of specific legal and appropriate for the region and the ordinance is needed. Third, the subject of advertising by consumer type structure, content (text), size, layout, color, illustration and requires considered outdoor advertising signs to the conclusion that could be obtained.

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