http://chineseinput.net/에서 pinyin(병음)방식으로 중국어를 변환할 수 있습니다.
변환된 중국어를 복사하여 사용하시면 됩니다.
왕성근,이선우,윤미숙 충남대학교 의과대학 지역사회의학연구소 1997 충남의대잡지 Vol.24 No.2
To confirm the clinical characteristics of sleep apnea syndrome in korean, author analyzed 28 cases of polysomnographic findings statistically, diagnosed as sleep apnea syndrome during January, 1996 to August, 1997. The results were summarized as follows. 1. The mean age of subjects was 41.3 years, the distribution of age was 19 to 64 years, and male to female sex ratio was about 5:1. 2. As for mean values of sleep parameters, total bed time was 423.6 minutes, waking after sleep onset was 95.1 minutes, total sleep time was 328.5 minutes and sleep efficiency was 77.5. 3. The proportions of sleep stage 1, stage 2, slow wave sleep, REM sleep, and movement time to total sleep time were 20.9%, 54.2% 6.1%, 15.6%, and 3.2% respectively.
정상 성인에서 Haloperidol이 수면구조와 정신생리적 기능에 미치는 영향
윤미숙,신석철,왕성근 충남대학교 의과대학 지역사회의학연구소 1997 충남의대잡지 Vol.24 No.2
To investigate the effects of haolperidol on sleep structure and psychophysiologic function in normal adults, author applied polysomnography for sleep structure, reaction time for attention and visual analogue scales for daytime fatigue, mood and sleepiness to normal volunteers. The subjects were 8 healthy young adults, aged from 20 to 24 years old. The results were summarized as follows. 1. Haloperidol has the effects of decreased total sleep time, delayed sleep latency, increased slow wave sleep(SWS) and REM sleep, and decreased waking after sleep onset (WASO) and stage 1 sleep. 2. Delayed sleep latency continued until first recovery night, and increased REM sleep contiued nutil second recovery night. 3. In the night of haloperidol administration, decreased total sleep time correlated with increased slow wave sleep(SWS) and REM sleep, and increased daytime sleepiness, decreased waking after sleep onset(WASO) correlated with increased slow wave sleep(SWS) and REM sleep. Increased REM sleep correlated with decreased daytime sleepiness, and daytime fatigue correlated with mood. 4. In the first recovery night, decreased total sleep time correlted with increased REM sleep and continued until second recovery night, and daytime sleepiness correlated with fatigue, sleepiness and reaction time.
정미정,정우권,박영립,황규왕,김영근 순천향의학연구소 1995 Journal of Soonchunhyang Medical Science Vol.1 No.1
Malignant fibrous histiocytoma is the most common soft tissue sarcoma in adult life and shows a mixed proliferation of both fibroblastic and histiocytic cells. Because of its highly variable morphologic pattern, this tumor has often been confused with other sarcomas such as pleomorphic rhabdomyosarcoma and liposarcoma. We report a case of malignant fibrous histiocytoma occurring in a 22-year-old male who presented with a adult's fist-sized mass with several brown colored nodules on the right buttock of 3 years' duration. Histologic findings shows spindle cells arranged in a storiform pattern characteristic of the typical pleomorphic malignant fibrous histiocytoma.
운동성 산화 스트레스와 항산화비타민의 보충이 말초단핵세포의 NF-kB 활성에 미치는 영향
진영수,박건구,박준영,김미정,이왕록,김혜영,이한준,박은경 대한스포츠의학회 2000 대한스포츠의학회지 Vol.18 No.2
Reactive oxygen species(ROS) are implicated in the pathogenesis of a wide variety of human diseases. Numerous studies indicate that ROS may serve as common intracellular molecules that contribute to the process of nuclear factor(NF)κB activation in response to a diverse stimuli. In our laboratory, we have demonstrated tat antioxidants could reverse the decline of immune function caused by exercise-induced ROS. Furthermore, it in necessary to understand a mechanism underlying ROS-dependent disorder in biological system. Recent studies have been shown that several gene expression were regulated by oxidants, antioxidants and other determinants of the intracellular reduction-oxidation(redox) state. In this process, NF-κB have been shown to play a important role. The purpose of the present investigation was to evaluate the effect of exercise-induced oxidative stress and antioxidnt supplementation on NF-κB activation in peripheral mononuclear cells. Forty male SD rats(4 weeks old) were randomly divided into noraml diet group and antioxidants(ATO) supplement group, and then ATO groups were treated with antioxidants(VE: 2001U/kg, VC: 50mg/rat, β-carotene: 300mg/kg, vitamin B6: 250㎍/100g, selenomethionine: 0.1mg/kg) for 16 weeks. After 16 weeks breeding at each condition, each group divided into two groups: Control group(CR) fed generally, Exercise group(CE) fed generally and followed by acute exercise 16 weeks later. Antioxidant Antioxidants and Exercise group(AE) fed with antioxidants and followed by acute exercise. The activation of NF-κB binding activity was increased after exhaustive exercise bout in both group. In addition, pretreatment of ATO group with the antioxidants mixture lead to the inhibition of NF-κB binding activity. This results suggest that NF-κB activation should be further studies in response to a variety of exercise.
Sodium Trans-Bis(methyliminodiacetato)Chromate(Ⅲ)의 두가지 다른 空間群 P1 ̄와 A2/n間의 相互 變換
李珍昊,宋柱昊,崔成山,郭相姬,吳美蘭,박성진,李揆旺,徐廷善,徐日煥 충남대학교 1996 忠南科學硏究誌 Vol.23 No.1
The structure of sodium trans-bis(methyliminodiacetato) chromate(Ⅲ), C_10H_14O_8N_2CrNa, has been elucidated with two space groups P 1-; a=8.9856(6), b=13.308(1), c=6.261(1)Å, α=76.38(1), β=110.361(9), r=107.394(6)˚, V=662(2)Å^3, Z=2, μ=0.47mn^(-1), d=1.831Mg/㎥, R=0.0295 for 1901 independent reflections with F^2>2σ(F^2), and A2/n; a=13.65(5), b=6.261(1), c=16.85(6)Å, β=113.05(1)˚, V=1324(7)Å^3, Z=4, R=0.0287 for 1013 independent reflections with F^2>2σ(F^2). There are two different asymmetric half molecules in triclinic system and one asymmetric half molecule in monoclinic system. The structures of three different molecules are very similar in conformations. The four carboxyl O atoms and the two imino N atoms in each molecule produce a distorted octahedral coordination geometry around the Cr atom. The average distances of Cr-O(carboxyl) and Cr-N(imino) are 1.956 and 2.061Å respectively. Molecules are held together by ionic forces. In this paper, it has been also shown that the cell constants, Miller indices, atomic coordinates, lattice directions and reciprocal lattices of the two space groups can be mutually transformed.
Xiaohan Wang(Xiaohan Wang),Yu-Mi Choi(Yu-Mi Choi),Sukyeung Lee(Sukyeung Lee),Myoung-Jae Shin(Myoung-Jae Shin),Jung Yoon Yi(Jung Yoon Yi),Kebede Taye Desta(Kebede Taye Desta ),Hyemyeong Yoon(Hyemyeong 한국자원식물학회 2022 한국자원식물학회지 Vol.35 No.6
Traditional germplasms are unsuitable for mechanized production, limiting adzuki bean production. The creation of cultivars that can be harvested by mechanized means is an urgent task for breeders. The bottom pod height (BPH), lodging resistance, and synchronous maturing of adzuki beans are critical factors for the reduction of losses due to mechanized harvesting. In this study, 14 traits of 806 adzuki bean accessions were analyzed. All growth stages and the yield, lodging score, and synchronous maturing correlated negatively with the BPH. These negative correlations reflect the increased difficulty of breeding to simultaneously satisfy the needs for no lodging, high synchronous maturing rates, BPHs > 10 ㎝, and high yield. We screened three germplasms with no lodging, high synchronous maturing rates, and BPHs > 10 ㎝ that were used as mechanization-adapted breeding material for crossing with high-yield cultivars. Agronomic trait diversity in adzuki beans was also examined in this study. Principal component and cluster analyses were conducted for 806 germplasms resulting in three clusters with the yield and three growth stage traits serving as the main discriminating factors. Cluster 1 included high-yield germplasms with the number of pods per plant and the number of seeds per pod being the major discriminant factors. Cluster 2 included germplasms with long growth periods and large 100-seed weights while cluster 3 contained germplasms with high BPHs. In general, the characteristics that make mechanical harvesting feasible and those assessed in this study could be utilized to choose and enhance adzuki beans production.
Effect of Black Ginseng on Memory Improvement in the Amnesic Mice Induced by Scopolamine
Mi-Ra Lee,Beom-Sik Yun,Lei Liu,Dong-Liang Zhang,Zhen Wang,Chun-Ling Wang,Li-Juan Gu,Chun-Yan Wang,Eun-Kyung Mo,Chang-keun Sung 고려인삼학회 2010 Journal of Ginseng Research Vol.34 No.1
This study compared the effects of black, white, and red ginseng extracts (WGE, RGE, BGE, 200 ㎎/㎏, p.o.) on learning and memory deficits associated with scopolamine treatment (SCOP, 2 ㎎/㎏, i.p.). Tacrine (THA, 10 ㎎/㎏, p.o.) was used as a positive control. Ginseng significantly reversed SCOP-induced memory impairment in the passiveavoidance test and also reduced escape latency in training trials of the Morris water maze test. The increased acetylcholinesterase (AChE) activity produced by SCOP was significantly inhibited by WGE and RGE (p<0.001). SCOP administration had no effect on choline acetyltransferase (ChAT) activity, but RGE and BGE significantly increased ChAT activity (p<0.05). SCOP administration increased oxidative damage in the brain. Treatment of amnesic mice with ginseng extracts decreased malondialdehyde (MDA) levels and restored superoxide dismutase (SOD) and catalase (CAT) activity to control levels. These results suggest that black ginseng enhances cognitive activity by regulation of cholinergic enzymes and antioxidant systems.