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Study for grain-filling of rice using 13C labeling flow-metabolome analysis
Okamura Masaki,Hirai Masami Yokota,Sawada Yuji,Okamoto Mami,Arai-Sanoh Yumiko,Yoshida Hiroe,Mukouyama Takehiro,Adachi Shunsuke,Fushimi Erina,Yabe Shiori,Nakagawa Hiroshi,Kobayashi Nobuya,Kondo Motohik 한국작물학회 2017 한국작물학회 학술발표대회 논문집 Vol.2017 No.-
KATAYAMA, Masaki,NAKAKUKI, Jun,PEE, Jae-Hwan,KOBAYASHI, Yuichi Ceramic Society of Japan 2013 JOURNAL OF THE CERAMIC SOCIETY OF JAPAN - Vol.121 No.1419
<P>Cordierite ceramics were prepared from several types of kaolin powders and talc powders having various median particle size with nanometer-sized alumina sol. Powder mixtures were uniaxially pressed, followed by cold isostatic pressing to make thin compacts. Crystal orientation of talc particle and resultant cordierite were evaluated using the X-ray diffraction profile measured on the uniaxially pressed surface of calcined compacts and sintered compacts, respectively. Coarser talc powders above 3 mu m aligned their c-axis in vertical to the uniaxially pressed surface of the calcined compact during uniaxially pressing, owing to highly anisotropic tabular shape. The crystal orientation of resultant cordierite increased with an increase in the crystal orientation of talc powders on the pressed surface. This result indicated that the c-axis of cordierite crystal preferably oriented vertically to the c-axis of talc particle oriented. Using the combination of kaolin powders below 5 mu m and talc powders having median particle size between 3 and 5 mu m, densely sintered cordierite, having a relative density of 95% and high crystal orientation of approximately 85% [I-110/(I-110+I-002)], could be obtained. (C)2013 The Ceramic Society of Japan. All rights reserved.</P>
Yusuke Kobayashi,Kenta Masuda,Akira Hiraswa,Kazuhiro Takehara,Hitoshi Tsuda,Yoh Watanabe,Katsutoshi Oda,Satoru Nagase,Masaki Mandai,Aikou Okamoto,Nobuo Yaegashi,Mikio Mikami,Takayuki Enomoto,Daisuke A 대한부인종양학회 2022 Journal of Gynecologic Oncology Vol.33 No.5
Objective: The practices pertaining to hereditary breast and ovarian cancer (HBOC) in Japan have been rapidly changing owing to the clinical development of poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase inhibitors, the increasing availability of companion diagnostics, and the broadened insurance coverage of HBOC management from April 2020. A questionnaire of gynecologic oncologists was conducted to understand the current status and to promote the widespread standardization of future HBOC management. Methods: A Google Form questionnaire was administered to the members of the Japan Society of Gynecologic Oncology. The survey consisted of 25 questions in 4 categories: respondent demographics, HBOC management experience, insurance coverage of HBOC management, and educational opportunities related to HBOC. Results: A total of 666 valid responses were received. Regarding the prevalence of HBOC practice, the majority of physicians responded in the negative and required human resources, information sharing and educational opportunities, and expanded insurance coverage to adopt and improve HBOC practice. Most physicians were not satisfied with the educational opportunities provided so far, and further expansion was desired. They remarked on the psychological burdens of many HBOC managements. Physicians reported these burdens could be alleviated by securing sufficient time to engage in HBOC management, creating easy-to-understand explanatory material for patients, collaboration with specialists in genetic medicine, and educational opportunities. Conclusion: Gynecologic oncologists in Japan are struggling to deal with psychological burdens in HBOC practice. To promote the clinical practice of HBOC management, there is an urgent need to strengthen human resources and improve educational opportunities, and expand insurance coverage for HBOC management.
Fujii, Kazuya,Kobayashi, Masaki,Sato, Miyuki,Asakawa, Yasuyoshi korean Academy of Physical Therapy Rehabilitation 2018 Physical therapy rehabilitation science Vol.7 No.2
Objective: This study was performed to examine differences in the association between straight and curved walking abilities of inpatients in the subacute phase and walking independence level. Design: Cross-sectional study. Methods: Subjects were divided into an independent group and a supervised group (n=10 each) by walking independence level within the ward decided by physical therapists. Inclusion criteria comprised the ability to ambulate independently within the ward, regardless of the use of walking aids. Straight walking abilities (walking velocity, stride length, and cadence) were evaluated using the 5-meter walk test. Curved walking abilities were evaluated using the Figure-of-8 Walk Test (F8W) and the 3-meter zigzag walk test (3ZW). Differences in associations between straight and curved walking abilities of inpatients were examined by calculating correlation coefficients between straight and curved walking abilities. Results: Age, walking velocity, stride length, F8W and 3ZW varied markedly between independent and supervised groups. In the independent group, F8W and 3ZW correlated significantly with walking velocity and cadence (p<0.05). In the supervised group, F8W correlated significantly with walking velocity and stride length (p<0.05), but 3ZW did not correlate significantly with straight walking abilities. Conclusions: The association between straight and curved walking abilities varied between inpatients who could ambulate independently and inpatients requiring supervision for ambulating. These differences may depend on skill on straight and curved walking abilities. There is a possibility that curved walking exercise is necessary for supervised group.
Kazuya Fujii,Masaki Kobayashi,Miyuki Sato,Yasuyoshi Asakawa 물리치료재활과학회 2018 Physical therapy rehabilitation science Vol.7 No.2
Objective: This study was performed to examine differences in the association between straight and curved walking abilities of inpatients in the subacute phase and walking independence level. Design: Cross-sectional study. Methods: Subjects were divided into an independent group and a supervised group (n=10 each) by walking independence level within the ward decided by physical therapists. Inclusion criteria comprised the ability to ambulate independently within the ward, regardless of the use of walking aids. Straight walking abilities (walking velocity, stride length, and cadence) were evaluated using the 5-meter walk test. Curved walking abilities were evaluated using the Figure-of-8 Walk Test (F8W) and the 3-meter zigzag walk test (3ZW). Differences in associations between straight and curved walking abilities of inpatients were examined by calculating correlation coefficients between straight and curved walking abilities. Results: Age, walking velocity, stride length, F8W and 3ZW varied markedly between independent and supervised groups. In the independent group, F8W and 3ZW correlated significantly with walking velocity and cadence (p<0.05). In the supervised group, F8W correlated significantly with walking velocity and stride length (p<0.05), but 3ZW did not correlate significantly with straight walking abilities. Conclusions: The association between straight and curved walking abilities varied between inpatients who could ambulate independently and inpatients requiring supervision for ambulating. These differences may depend on skill on straight and curved walking abilities. There is a possibility that curved walking exercise is necessary for supervised group.