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준거기준에 따른 노인가계 자산유형별 투자 평균액 비교에 관한 연구
유우정,배미경 啓明大學校 生活科學硏究所 2006 科學論集 Vol.32 No.-
Lifestyle of household economy altered social problem by graying is appearing equally in large majority advanced nation and occasion of our country are marched industrialization and urbanization by economy society's development and trend toward the nuclear family was enlarged. Because private countermeasure about old age has been children or relative step but children's parents support consciousness will be dwindled more and more and trend toward the nuclear family may be accelerated, necessity of aforethought and voluntary old age preparation may great more forward. Study finding is as following. Result that compare average by property by frame of reference satisfaction availability, exposes that secure financial asset affects to household surplus index, emergency fund index, risk protection index, propensity to save index, liquidity index, debt burden index of debt/financial assets, debt/total assets, propensity to invest index of investment assets/total assets and was expose that risky financial asset does not influence monthly debt and Other tangible assets excluding housing equity that influenced to household surplus index, emergency fund index, risk protection index, propensity to save index, liquidity index, propensity to invest index of real assets/total assets conclusion come out.
JEONG, YEON WOO,LEE, GEUN-SHIK,KIM, JOUNG JOO,PARK, SUN WOO,KO, KYEONG HEE,KANG, MINA,KIM, YU KYUNG,JUNG, EUI-MAN,HYUN, SANG HWAN,SHIN, TAEYOUNG,JEUNG, EUI-BAE,HWANG, WOO SUK Spandidos Publications 2012 INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF MOLECULAR MEDICINE Vol.30 No.2
<P>Dogs are useful models for studying human metabolic diseases such as type 2 diabetes mellitus due to similarities in physiology, anatomy and life styles with humans. Somatic cell nuclear transfer (SCNT) facilitates the production of transgenic dogs. In this study, we generated transgenic dogs expressing the phosphoenolpyruvate carboxykinase (PEPCK) gene, which is closely involved in the pathogenesis of type 2 diabetes mellitus. In addition, we assessed the cloning efficiency associated with adult or fetal (cloned or natural mating) fibroblasts as a nuclear source. Cloning efficiency was determined by the fusion, pregnancy and cloning rates. The fusion rates were significantly high for fibroblasts from cloned fetuses, but the pregnancy and cloning rates were relatively high for cells from normal fetuses. Based on these data, fetal fibroblasts were selected as the nuclear donor for SCNT and genetically engineered to overexpress the PEPCK gene and dual selection marker genes controlled by the PEPCK promoter. The transgenic cells were introduced into oocytes and transferred into five recipient dogs, resulting in two pregnancies. Finally, three puppies were born and confirmed by microsatellite analysis to be genetically identical to the donor. One puppy successfully overexpressed PEPCK mRNA and protein in the liver. This canine disease model may be useful for studying the pathogenesis and/or therapeutic targets of type 2 diabetes mellitus.</P>
Woo Jin Song,Kyeong Eui Kim,Sung Uk Bae,Woon Kyung Jeong,Seong Kyu Baek 대한종양외과학회 2019 Korean Journal of Clinical Oncology Vol.15 No.1
Purpose: This study investigated the relationship between body composition and platelet-to-lymphocyte ratio (PLR) in patients with colorectal cancer (CRC). Methods: This retrospective study included 110 patients who underwent anthropometric measurement by bioelectrical impedance analysis before surgical treatment for CRC between May 2015 and June 2018. Results: According to PLR, 45 patients (40.9%) had low PLR (PLR<150), and 65 patients (59.1%) had high PLR (PLR≥150). Serum hemoglobin (P<0.001) and albumin levels (P=0.021) were significantly lower in high PLR group. Tumor mass diameter was significantly larger in high PLR group (P=0.048) and the proportion of poorly differentiated or mucinous tumors was significantly higher in high PLR group (P=0.037). All indices related to fat (body fat mass, percent body fat, body fat mass of trunk, visceral fat area, fat mass index, measured fat thickness of abdomen) and two indices related to muscle (arm muscle circumference, measured muscle circumference of abdomen) were significantly lower in high PLR group (P<0.05). According to subgroup analysis based on the sex, all indices significantly differed between PLR groups; however, in females no index was significantly different between PLR groups. Conclusion: Body composition indices including fat and muscle indices measured by InBody 770 were related to PLR in CRC, especially in male patients. These results suggest that low muscle and fat indices may be related to poor prognosis of CRC.
윤성우,이지영,하경호,이수경,한나,배효근,박선자 고신대학교 의과대학 2010 고신대학교 의과대학 학술지 Vol.25 No.2
Limy bile is a rare condition characterized by excessive precipitation of calcium carbonate in the gallbladder or bile duct. Recently we experienced two cases with obstructive jaundice in which limy bile in the common bile duct but not in the gallbladder for one case, and in the common bile duct and intra hepatic duct but not in the gallbladder for another case. The patients were treated by endoscopic sphincterotomy. Here, we report the cases and review the literature.
Kyeong Ho Song,Won Seok Oh,Jae Woo Lee,Min Wook Kim,Dae Kyun Jeong,Seong Hwan Bae,Hyun Yul Kim,Youn Joo Jung,Ki Seok Choo,Kyung Jin Nam,Ji Hyeon Joo,Mi Sook Yun,Su Bong Nam 대한성형외과학회 2021 Archives of Plastic Surgery Vol.48 No.6
Background Breast reconstruction using an extended latissimus dorsi (eLD) flap can supplement more volume than reconstruction using various local flaps after partial mastectomy, and it is a valuable surgical method since the reconstruction area is not limited. However, when performing reconstruction, the surgeon should consider latissimus dorsi (LD) volume reduction due to postoperative chemotherapy (POCTx) and postoperative radiotherapy (PORTx). To evaluate the effect of POCTx and PORTx on LD volume reduction, the effects of each therapy—both separately and jointly—need to be demonstrated. The present study quantified LD volume reduction in patients who underwent POCTx and PORTx after receiving breast-conserving surgery (BCS) with an eLD flap. Methods This study included 48 patients who received immediate breast reconstruction using an eLD flap from January 2013 to March 2017, had chest computed tomography (CT) 7–10 days after surgery and 10–14 months after radiotherapy completion, and were observed for more than 3 years postoperatively. One surgeon performed the breast reconstruction procedures, and measurements of breast volume were obtained from axial CT views, using a picture archiving and communication system. A P-value <0.05 was the threshold for statistical significance. Results The average volume reduction of LD at 10–14 months after completing POCTx and PORTx was 64.5% (range, 42.8%–81.4%) in comparison to the volume measured 7–10 days after surgery. This change was statistically significant (P<0.05). Conclusions Based on the findings of this study, when harvesting an eLD flap, surgeons should anticipate an average LD volume reduction of 64.5% if chemotherapy and radiotherapy are scheduled after BCS with an eLD flap.
18세 원발성 고혈압 환자에서 발생한 비Q파 심근 경색 1례
배경임,이재호,서우선,허민영,정수룡,조길현,이영민,김대경,김두일,김동수 인제대학교 백병원 2002 仁濟醫學 Vol.23 No.3
Myocardial infarction in persons under the age of 45 years accounts for 6% to 10% of all myocardial infarction in the United states. In this age group, it is predominantly a disease of men. Important risk factors include a family history of myocardial infarction before age 55 years, hyperlipidemia, smoking, and obesity. Unlike older patients, approximately half of young patients have single-vessel coronary disease, and in up to 20%. The cause is not related to atherosclerosis. Coronary angiography may be warrannnnted in young patients with myocardial infarction to define the anatomy of the disease and to permit optimal management. We report case that was diagnosed non Q myocardial infarction with history of hypertension in the young women.