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      • KCI등재

        향기요법이 통증을 주소증으로 입원한 환자의 수면장애에 미치는 영향

        박수곤 ( Soo Gon Park ),양미성 ( Mi Sung Yang ),김오영 ( Oh Young Kim ),조희근 ( Hee Guen Jo ),최진봉 ( Jin Bong Choi ),김선종 ( Sun Jong Kim ),설재욱 ( Jae Uk Sul ) 한방재활의학과학회 2010 한방재활의학과학회지 Vol.20 No.4

        Objectives :The purpose of this study is to investigate the effects of aroma therapy on sleep disorder patients with musculoskeletal pain. Methods :The 44 patients were divided into 2 groups: Experimental group(Exp. group) was treated with aroma therapy and control group was treated except aroma therapy. To evaluate the efficiency of aroma therapy, the Korean sleep scale A(Jin-Joo Oh, Mi-Soon Song, Sin-Mi Kim. 1998) and visual analogue scale(VAS) were applied before treatment and after 5 days treatment. Results :1. The Experimental group has improved statistical significance in sleep disorder score as compare to the control group. 2. The improvement of sleep disorder score of Exp.group has difference according to impression. 3. The improvement of sleep disorder has an effect on pain decrease. Conclusions :Aroma therapy has effects of improvement on sleep disorder with musculoskeletal pain.

      • 림프절외 림프종의 WHO 분류 : 임상적 및 면역학적인 표현형의 분석 Clinical and Immunophenotypic Analysis

        김진만,설지영,강대영 충남대학교 의학연구소 2001 충남의대잡지 Vol.28 No.2

        The authors retrospectively reviewed extranodal malignant lymphomas which include various distinctive clinicopathologic entities according to the new WHO lymphoma classification system. The aim of this study was to analyze the clinical characteristics of extranodal lymphomas and the relative frequency of the subtypes with immunophenotype in the Daejeon city and Chungcheong province. The authors reviewed 134 cases of extranodal lymphoma out of 220 cases of total non-Hodgkin's lymphoma which was diagnosed during the last 10 years. Among the cases, gastric lymphomas (26.1%) were the most common anatomic site. Nasal and paranasal (14.4%), skin (13.4%), and Waldeyer's tonsillar ring (11.2%) lymphomas were relatively common in order of frequency. The most frequent subtypes of extranodal lymphoma were marginal zone B-cell lymphoma of MALT (31%), diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (20%), peripheral T-cell lymphoma, unspecified (15.7%), and nasal NK/T cell lymphoma (13.4%), in decreasing order. Compared with a previous studies, the relative frequency of nasal NK/T cell lymphoma was much higher in our study than western countries and similiar to East Asia. The immunophenotype of our extranodal lymphomas was mainly B-cell type (68%) and the remaining cases were T- or NK-cell origin. In conclusion, the occurrence rates for various subtypes of extranodal lymphoma in Daejeon and Chungcheong province were distinct from those in western countries and similiar to those in East Asian countries. The most distincitive entities in our study were marginal zone B-cell lymphoma of MALT and nasal NK/T cell lymphoma. It also appears that the frequency of lymphoma subtypes is changing according to the classification system.

      • 여성 복압성 요실금에서 전기자극을 이용한 골반저근운동의 효과

        김윤종,김진겸,임재성,나용길,설종구 충남대학교 의과대학 지역사회의학연구소 2000 충남의대잡지 Vol.27 No.2

        Purpose: PFME(Pelvic floor muscle exercise) has been used in stress Incontinence patients as a primary treatment. The purpose of this study is to evaluate the efficacy of well structed PFME with functional electrical stimulation in these patients. Materials and methods: Ninety five women with stress incontinence were assigned to pelvic floor muscle training program. The mean age of the patients was 43.5 years and according to the Stamey grades, 50(52.6%) were grade 1, 42(44.2%) were grade II and 3(3.2%) were grade III. In principle, we performed electrical stimulation. of 2 times a day, each 30 minutes in length and continued for at least 3 months. Results: In our study, overall success ratee was 76% at lmonth, 96.3% at 2months, 94.4% at 3months and 92% at 6months after treatment, at respectively. The cure rate according to the symptom grade was 48% in grade I, 23.8% in grade II and 0% in grade III, so the degree of grade was significant parameter predictive of a good outcome (p<0.05). Intravaginal pressure increased by 10cmH2O. Increased vaginal pressure was found in 93% of the patients and at least 50% improvement was 61%. Conclusion: PFME using functional electrical stimulation is more effective for the patients who have good compliance, low degree stress incontinence. In order to attain and maintain good results, a well structed program that teaches specific muscle exercise should be used and the patients should be followed by a maintenance program and reinforcement.

      • 초등학교 학생들의 귀납연역적 추론 능력과 정신 용량 및 보석 오류와의 관계

        김설한,정진우,김효남 한국교원대학교 과학교육연구소 1998 청람과학교육연구논총 Vol.8 No.1

        The purpose of this study was to analyze the problem solving strategies of elementary school students and to find out correlations between the functional mental capacity, the perseveration error and the Creature Card Task solving ability. To study this purpose, four categories were selected through pilot test. The sample consisted of 231, the 4th grade students and the 5th grade students in Inchon, Korea and selected 32 students among them. Three instruments were used in this study, Creature Card Task, FIT(Figural Intersection Test) and WCST(Wisconsin Card Sorting Test). Researcher interviewed 32 students about Creature Card Task solving strategies and tests with FIT, WCST. Major findings of the study are as follows: 1. Creature Card Task solving strategies of the selected 4th & 5th grade students were different. Some students solved problems during individual interviews. 2. Creature Card Task solving abilities were significantly correlated with the functional mental capacity and the perseveration error.

      • 『수제천』의 분석연구

        김연술,승진아 全南大學校 藝術硏究所 2001 藝術論集 Vol.4 No.-

        We have a long history of Korean traditional music, but it is very hard to find well-organized study but fragmental and superficial ones. As Sujecheon is one of the outstanding pieces of the traditional music, I hope this study to a little contribute to the rediscovery of our profound music. Sujecheon is the oldest court piece for wind instruments, having been performed 1300 years ago 'to now on. I have analyzed the Korean classical elements of this piece with the western analytical method. The elements I have dealt here are the length of the rhythm, the main and ornamental notes in the melody, the intervals and the relationship among the intervals, the scales and structures. I have studied the transitional process of this piece which has been descended without the written score for a long period. And I have also studied the idea and the theory as the background of this music. I reach a conclusion that this music is one of the outstanding pieces among our traditional music ones because it consists of solemn and splendorous melody and the distinctive feature of slow grade rhythm in our court music. I can rate this music highly at the artistic value.

      • 선천성 거대결장증 진단에 필요한 조직화학염색 : Rapid Acetylcholinesterase Staining

        설지영,김제룡,김진만,장일성 충남대학교 의학연구소 2001 충남의대잡지 Vol.28 No.2

        Hirschsprung's disease is a congenital absence of ganglion cells in the Meissner's and Auerbach's plexuses of the colon. The definitive diagnosis of the disease can only be based on histologic examination of bowel wall biopsies demonstrating aganglionosis. To distinguish Hirschsprung's disease from other causes of contipation and megacolon, it is helpful to use histologic examination with routine hematoxylin and eosin (H&E) staining and acetylcholinesterase (AChE) special histochemical staining techniques. With H&E staining, the difficulties may arise in the hypoganglionic area of the transition zone, or in hypoganglionosis or neuronal intestinal dyspiasia. The AChE technique provides reliable identification of ganglion cells by staining nerve filaments in close proximity to the ganglion cells. However, the conventional AChE technique takes about 2 hours for the examination of specimens, so it is not suitable for intraoperative examination. Using a rapid AChE histochemical staining technique, it is possible to produce staining of cholinergic fibers in 20 minutes. It should enable the surgeon to use it selectively during operation and to support or refute the H&E findings.

      • KCI등재

        6세 아동을 위한 파노라마방사선사진 상층의 연구

        김상연,최항문,한진우,이설미 대한구강악안면방사선학회 2004 Imaging Science in Dentistry Vol.34 No.2

        Purpose : To make a focal trough (image layer) for an average maxillary dental arch of 6-year-old korean in panoramic radiography. Materials and Methods : Phantom for the maxillary dental arch was designed using intercanine width, intermolar width, tooth size, and interdental spacing to record the data of 6-year-old child. The characteristics of pre-corrected panoramic machine (for adult) was evaluated using the phantom, resolution test pattern for margin of the image layer, and metal ball for the center of the image layer. Panoramic image layer of the child was developed by means of decreasing the speed of film-cassette and positioning the phantom backwards, and then the characteristics of post-corrected panoramic machine (for child) were reevaluated. Results : At post-corrected panoramic image layer, beam projection angles at all interdental areas increased for about 2.6-3.8.., the position of the image layer was shifted toward the rotation center for about 2.5 mm at the deciduous central incisior area. The width of image layer decreased at all areas. Conclusion : Increased beam projection angle will reduce the disadvantage of tooth overlap, and the same form between the center of the image layer and dental arch will improve image resolution.

      • 관광호텔의 서비스보증이 서비스품질과 고객만족에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구

        박진영,김만술 慶州大學校 2005 論文集 Vol.18 No.1

        The purpose of the study is to identify the flexibility of marketing effects which applies the guarantee strategy over hotel service and methodological effects of practical service guarantee. And how service guarantee influences on service quality and customer satisfaction. According to the result, 3 hypotheses were selected in this study. The concrete contents were; First, service guarantee exerted positive influence on service quality. Second, service guarantee exerted positive influence on customer satisfaction too. Third, 2 factor of service quality influence on customer satisfaction directly. The meanings of this study is that it is nearly the first study researching on a service guarantee system demonstratively which haven't been implimented in domestic hotels yet. Therefore, it can be meaningful that the study can contribute toward establishing effectual marketing strategies of hotels so as to keep existing connection and cause customer satisfaction based on these results.

      • 담낭염 및 담석의 임상적 연구

        배진선,길기선,설지영,김제룡 충남대학교 의과대학 지역사회의학연구소 1999 충남의대잡지 Vol.26 No.1

        A retrospective clinical analysis was performed on 152 patients with cholelithiasis who were admitted and treated surgically at the Department of Surgery of Chungnam National University Hospital from January 1995 through December 1996. The results were as follows. 1. The peak incidence of cholelithiasis was 6th decade (27.6%), followed by 7th decade, and the ratio of male to female was 1:1.3. 2. The duration of symptoms was within 1 month in 44.7% of patients. 3. The most common symptom and sign were RUQ abdominal pain (89.5%) and RUQ abdominal tenderness (58.6%). 4. The positive laboratory findings were eleveated ALT (42.8%), elevated AST (38.2%) and leukocytosis (38.8%). 5. The major associated conditions in cholelithiasis were cholecystitis (59.7%), cholangitis (15. 1%) and pancreatitis (9.2%). 6. The location of stones was most prevalent in the gallbladder (86.1%), followed by in the common bile duct (26.9%), and in the intrahepatic duct (12.5%). 7. The most common operative procedure was cholecystectomy (63.2%), followed by cholecystectomy and T-tube drainage (15.8%). 8. Bile was cultured in 44 cases, and the most frequent microorganism was E. coli (40.9%). 9. The postoperative complication rate was 34 of 152 (22.4%), among which residual stone and wound infection were most frequent. 10. The operative mortality was 0.7% and the cause of death was sepsis.

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