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      • 天安 一帶에 分布하는 片麻岩類에 대한 地化學的 硏究

        南基庠,曺圭聖,韓東周 全北大學校 敎育大學院 1993 敎育論叢 Vol.13 No.-

        The purpose of this study is to clarify the origin of gneiss which is distributed in the Cheonan area. The following is the result of geochemical study about granitic gneiss, porphyroblastic gneiss and banded biotite gneiss distributed in this area through the analysis of major and trace elements. In the gneisses, the abundance of Na_2O is less than 3.27 wt% and the ratio of TiO_2/Al_2O_3 is similar to that of clay sediments. The plot of Harker variation diagram of these gneisses belong to paragneiss area. Comparing gneisses with granite or shale, the average abundance of trace elements in gneiss is similar to that of shale. Also, the abundance range and frequency distribution of trace elements in the gneisses are wider and more dispersion than that in the granite. As shown above, granitic gneiss, porphyroblastic gneiss and banded biotite gneiss which are distributed in the Cheonan area, show a typical characteristic of a rock from sedimentary origin.

      • 에틸 아크릴레이트 아이오노머의 성질에 미치는 양이온 크기의 영향

        조규성,나연화,김희석,김준섭,박기주 조선대학교 생산기술연구소 1999 生産技術硏究 Vol.21 No.1

        The effects of the size of cations on the properties of polyfethyl acrylate-co-metal acrylate) ionomers containing 3.8 mol% of ionic moiety were investigated. It was found that with changing cations, matrix T_(g)s seem to remain constant; however, cluster T_(g)s increase with decreasing the size of cations. Since ion-hopping occurs at a cluster T_(g) and the electrostatic force of ion pairs decreases with the size of ions increasing, it was suggested that the effect of the size of cation on a cluster T_(g) is operative, but not on a matrix T_(g). It was also found that activation energies for a cluster T_(g) were decreased with decreasing the size of cations; which means that the activation energy values for a cluster T_(g) are not directly related to the cluster T_(g)s. In the present study, the highest value of a cluster T_(g) for the Li ionomer may be one of the reasons why the Li ionomer has the lowest value for an activation energy.

      • 심리적 연습이 아동의 폐쇄기능 수행 및 학습에 미치는 영향

        김상규,김성문,류상구,조주란 한국스포츠리서치 2003 한국 스포츠 리서치 Vol.14 No.3

        The purpose of this thesis is, through the positive study, to clarify the effects of mental practice on performance and learning to the closed skill of children, what differences there are between mental practice and physical practice, whether or not the mental practice is effective in case it is performed simultaneously with physical practice, and when the effects of mental practice come out. The subjects are all right-handed elementary school students who are in the fifth grade and divided into four groups through four-step preliminary test. The subjects throw balls toward the five-meter apart target whose center is one meter high from the ground with their feet stuck on the ground. The points are treated 'ANOVA with repeated measured'-practice conditions(four variables) times practice periods(four variables)- making use of PC-SAS. If meaningful differences are found, they are put under the afterward identification - 'Turkey's HSD.' The material analysis brought the following conclusions. First, the skill performance effects are not found according to the practice conditions, but the practice performance effects are found according to the practice period. Second, the learning effects are not found according to the practice conditions, but the skill learning effects are found according to the practice period. Third, in the latter part of the practice period are the learning effects of the mental practice found.

      • 비호지킨 림프종환자에서 proMACE-cytaBOM 복합항암화학요법의 유효성에 대한 제 2상 임상시험

        김성우,안명주,박석규,이영렬,정태준,최일영,김인순 한양대학교 의과대학 2000 한양의대 학술지 Vol.20 No.1

        Aggressive non-Hodgkin's lymphoma by REAL classification is a heterogenous group of disease. With recent advances in combination chemotherapy, the long-term survival is improved to 40-65%. We investigated twenty-one aggressive non-Hodgkin's lymphoma patients treated with pro-MACE-cytaBOM (prednisone, adriamycin, cyclophosphamide, etoposide, cytosine arabinoside, bleomycin, vincristine and methotrexated) to determine the efficacy and toxicites. There were seven patients older than 60 years. Histologic types by REAL classification were as follows : diffuse large B cell (12/21), peripheral T cell (6/21), anaplastic large cell (2/21) and angiocentric T cell (1/21). Most of patients were classified in Stage Ⅱ-Ⅳ (20/21). According to IPI (international prognostic index) score, seven patients were included in low risk, five were low-intermediate risk, three were high-intermediated risk and six were high risk group. seventeen complete responses (85%) and two partial responses (10%) were achieved. The overall response rate was 95%. The mena disease free survival was 30 months, the mean overall survival was 29 months (range:21-36), and the median overall survival was not reached. WHO grade Ⅲ/Ⅳ neutropenia or thrombocytopenia was observed in 16.7% and 2.8%, respectively. There was no treatment-related death. These results suggest that proMACE-cytaBOM combination chemotherapy is very effective and has low toxicity in the treatment of aggressive non-Hodgkin's lymphoma even treated in elderly patients.

      • ATM네트윅과의 접속을 위한 MAN을 이용한 사용자 - 망 인터페이스 설계

        최황규,최경,서주하,김화종,이상희 江原大學校 産業技術硏究所 1991 産業技術硏究 Vol.11 No.-

        In this paper the functional requirements of a B-ISDN access network based on MAN are investigated . Firstly, criteria of designing access network for the B-ISDN is studied. Secondly, the types of subscribers and their service requirements are defined. Thirdly, various artchitectures of CPNs(Customer Premises Networks) are considered and their characteristics are studied, Finally, the interworking funtions of a DQDB MAN as an access network are investigated.

      • KCI등재

        수중의 Pyrene, Chrysene 및 Benzo[a]pyrene의 광분해(Ⅱ)

        감상규,김지용,주창식,이민규 한국환경과학회 2003 한국환경과학회지 Vol.12 No.7

        The photodegradations of pyrene, chrysene and benzo[a]pyrene that were similar in structure among polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) were investigated with a low-pressure mercury lamp(the wavelength of 253.7 ㎚ and UV output of 1.35x10^(-3) J/s). The optimum concentrations of TiO₂ and H₂O₂ on the photodegradation of pyrene, chrysene and benzo[a]pyrene were 1 g/L and 1.5 x 10^(-3) M, respectively. By these optimum concentrations, their rates increased with increasing the concentration of TiO₂ and H₂O₂ because the amounts of OH radical formed increased, but for the higher concentrations than the optimum, their rates decreased with increasing those concentrations because the white turbidity phenomena occurs in case of TiO₂ and H₂O₂ acts as an OH radical inhibitor. The photodegradation rates among the photodegradation processes such as UV, UV/TiO₂, UV/H₂O₂, and UV/H₂O₂/TiO₂ decreased in the following sequences: UV/H₂O₂/TiO₂> UV/H₂O₂> UV/TiO₂> UV.

      • KCI등재

        정신과 외래환자의 약물치료 반응과 심박동 변이의 변화 양상

        이상규,이홍석,김인주,김형태,김도훈,손봉기 大韓神經精神醫學會 2006 신경정신의학 Vol.45 No.6

        Objectives : The purpose of this study was to investigate the change of heart rate variability after antidepressant treatment in depressed or anxious patients. We tried to find the usefulness of heart rate variability as a predictive marker of response to pharmacological treatments in the psychiatric field. Methods : Forty-seven patients with major depression, anxiety disorder, and somatoform disorder were treated over 4 weeks with antidepressants and were then classified as responders or nonresponders according to Hamilton depression scales or CGI scores. The HRV variables were measured and compared among the responders/nonresponders and the matched normal control. Results : The responders group exhibited low heart rate, low PSI, high SDNN, RMSSD, HRV index, NN50, pNN50, LNTP, LNLF, and LNHF compared with the nonresponders after 4 weeks antidepressant treatment. However, no significant differencein HRV vanables was observed between the responders group after treatment and the nonnal control group and the responsegroup after treatment. Conclusion : These results indicate that HRV variables would are normalized after successful antidepressant treatment and it that HRV has some possible uses as a predicting marker of antidepressant response.

      • 간 세포암에서 VEGF, TGF-β1, b-FGF 발현의 의의

        김성용,남충현,주종우,채만규,백무준,이문수,김형철,안현철,김홍수,김창진,김창호 순천향의학연구소 2001 Journal of Soonchunhyang Medical Science Vol.7 No.1

        Purpose: Angiogenesis is important for the proliferation and the metastasis of solid tumors. The growth of a solid tumor is widely recognized to depend on the process of neovascularrozation. Without angiogenesis, tumors cease to grow beyond even a few milimeters in diameter. It has been shown that tumor vascular density is an independent prognostic marker in several types of human tumors and is known to correlate with poor prognosis. To date, many angiogenic factors have been identified, such as transforming growth factor-α(TGF-α), transforming growth factor-β(TGF-β), fibroblast growth factor family(FGF), vascular endothelial growth factor(VEGF), platelet derived endothelial cell growth factor(PD-ECGF), tumor necrosis factor-α(TNF-α), and angiogenin. Hepatocellular carcinoma(HCC) is the second most common tumor in Korean males and is known as a typical hypervascular tumor with frequent portal vein invastion. The authors identified the expreesion of VEGF, TGF-β1, and b-FGF in HCC specimens and evaluated the relationship between these growth factors and the clinicopathologic characteristics of HCC. Method: We reviewed the medical records of 30 patients who were diagnosed as hepatocellular carinoma treated with hepatic resection between January 1994 and December 1998 in Soonchunhyang University Chunan Hospital. The selection of the cases was decided according to the condition of paraffin block fixation. The prognostic factors such as age, sex, tumor size, concentration of serum α-fetoprotein, presence of liver cirrhosis, presence of tumor emboli in portal vein, TMN stage, amount of transfusion during the operation, hepatitis B virus(HBV) infection, and Edmonson-Steiner(E-S) grade were investigated. Relationship between the prognostic factors and the immunopathologic expression of the TGF-β1, b-FGF, and VEGF was examined. Result: Thirty patients (24 males, 6 females) were included in the current study. The patient's mean age was 50.6 years and the age ranged from 36 to 65 years. The mean size of the tumor was found to be 5.2cm. All the patients were follewed up for 7 to 63 months. Child's classification A patients were 23(76.7%)cases, B patients were 7(23.3%)cases, and C was none. Immunohistochemical staining of HCC tumor mass in VEGF expression patients were 17(56.7%), b-FGF expression patients were 10(33.3%), and TGF-β1 expression patients were 10(33.3%). VEGF expression or more than one positive expression among the three factors correlated with tumor size and the stage of HCC but did not correlated with other clinicopathological characteristics. TGF-β1 and b-FGF did not correlate with any clinicopathological characteristics. Conclusion: The results suggest that the expression of VEGF or more than one positive expression among the three factors in HCC cells may be a significant prognostic factor of HCC.

      • 導入肉牛에 集團發生한 皮膚絲狀菌病(輪癬)에 對하여

        康炳奎,魏聖河,朴承柱 全南大學校 農漁村開發硏究所 1984 農業科學技術硏究 Vol.19 No.-

        1982年 7月 全南順天地域의 肥育用肉牛에 地域 集團的으로 發生한 皮膚疾患에 대한 炳因學的 調査를 하였던 바, Trichophyton verrucosum에 의한 皮膚絲狀菌炳(輪癬)임을 확인하였다. Bovine ringworm caused by Trichophophyton verrucosum was diagnosed clinically and mycologically. An enzootic of this infection was found in the area of Sunchum district of Korea from Spring to August, 1982.

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