http://chineseinput.net/에서 pinyin(병음)방식으로 중국어를 변환할 수 있습니다.
변환된 중국어를 복사하여 사용하시면 됩니다.
Health Economics Evaluation of a Gastric Cancer Early Detection and Treatment Program in China
Li, Dan,Yuan, Yuan,Sun, Li-Ping,Fang, Xue,Zhou, Bao-Sen Asian Pacific Journal of Cancer Prevention 2014 Asian Pacific journal of cancer prevention Vol.15 No.13
Objective: To use health economics methodology to assess the screening program on gastric cancer in Zhuanghe, China, so as to provide the basis for health decision on expanding the program of early detection and treatment. Materials and Methods: The expense of an early detection and treatment program for gastric cancer in patients found by screening, and also costs of traditional treatment in a hospital of Zhuanghe were assessed. Three major techniques of medical economics, namely cost-effective analysis (CEA), cost-benefit analysis (CBA) and cost-utility analysis (CUA), were used to assess the screening program. Results: Results from CEA showed that investing every 25, 235 Yuan on screening program in Zhuanghe area, one gastric cancer patient could be saved. Data from CUA showed that it was cost 1, 370 Yuan per QALY saved. Results from CBA showed that: the total cost was 1,945,206 Yuan with a benefit as 8,669,709 Yuan and an CBR of 4.46. Conclusions: The early detection and treatment program of gastric cancer appears economic and society-beneficial. We suggest that it should be carry out in more high risk areas for gastric cancer.
Glucose Metabolism Influences Cytoplasmic Maturation in Porcine Oocytes
Bao Yuan,Shuang Liang,Jiabao Zhang,Jeong-Woo Kwon,Shun-Ha Park,Hai-Yang Wang,PIAO XUAN JING,Xiang-Shun Cui,Nam-Hyung Kim 한국수정란이식학회 2016 한국수정란이식학회 학술대회 Vol.2016 No.10
In the present study, we examined potential roles of glucose and pyruvate in nuclear and cytoplasmic maturation of porcine oocytes. In the presence and absence of 10% porcine follicular fluid (PFF), either 5.6 mM glucose or 2mM pyruvate effect on meiotic maturation and followed development ability. However, DOs doesn't take full advantage of the glucose in medium, only pyruvate can increase MII rate and follow early embryo development ability significance. COCs were matured with 200 uM pentose phosphate pathway (PPP) inhibitor (dehydroepiandrosterone, DHEA) or 2 μM glycolysis inhibitor (iodoacetate, IA), significantly lower levels of GHS in the DHEA an IA treated oocytes and the levels of ROS were higher significantly in the DHEA treated oocytes, treatment with DHEA significantly reduced the intra-oocyte ATP and NADPH level. Blastocysts from DHEA or IA treated group also presented higher apoptosis levels, meanwhile, the percentage of proliferating cells was dramatically lower than the non-treated group. In conclusion, our results suggest that 10% PFF promoted oocytes make full use of energy, glucose metabolism during in vitro maturation inseparable from the cumulus cells, PPP and glycolysis promoted porcine oocytes cytoplasmic maturation by supplying energy and reducing oxidative stress.
Detection and Identification of Defects in Transparent Film
Bao-yuan Chen,Chao Zheng,Zhong-xiang Sun,Xiao-yang Yu 보안공학연구지원센터 2015 International Journal of Future Generation Communi Vol.8 No.4
Biaxially oriented polyester film (BOPET) defect is an important factor affecting the quality of the film. In view of identification of defects in the conventional film production process, this mathod resulted in the identification of defects inaccurate. and low labor efficiency and machine vision recognition on identification of specific defect. This paper presents a LVQ neural network-based BOPET film of defects detection and identification methods. In this algorithm, the film images were processed and the outlines of the membrane defects were obtained. Through extracting the aspect ration, circularity, complexity and elongation , projection histogram central moment and so on, the characteristic values of membrane defects, which from the image of film images after image processing, and then input to the defects recognition system based on LVQ neural network that had been trained, in order to achieve the film defects identification, classification and localization. Through the study of features of the defects in BOPET and extracted some quantities as character input of the LVQ neural network, then input some characteristic values as training value into the LVQ neural network to achieve the learning and prediction purpose, and the LVQ neural network was designed. The experiments show that, the proposed method can meet the requirements analysis of air defects in transparent film.
Voice Activity Detection Algorithm based on Improved Radial Basis Function Neural Network
Bao-yuan Chen,Ya-qiong Lan,Jing-yang Liu,Zi-he Li,Xiao-yang Yu 보안공학연구지원센터 2014 International Journal of Signal Processing, Image Vol.7 No.5
Voice activity detection (VAD) is the key of voice recognition, voice synthesis and speech-sound enhancement.For the sake of improve the accuracy and robustness of speech endpoint detection system. Combining the advantages of adaptive genetic algorithm (AGA) and improved radial basis function network (RBF) defects in existing learning methods. This paper presents a comprehensive detection method-- Adaptive genetic algorithm radial basis function network. This method uses adaptive genetic algorithm to simultaneously optimize the center, the width and the structure of RBF network. The method using wavelet analysis to extract the characteristics of the speech signal, use them as an input amount to the radial basis function networks. Establish voice detection system model, this method enhance the accuracy of the detection system and has better robustness.
Elliptic Flows of Charged and Strange Hadrons in Cu-Cu Collisions at High Energy
Bao-Chun Li,Yuan-Yuan Fu,Fu-Hu Liu,Li-Li Wang 한국물리학회 2012 THE JOURNAL OF THE KOREAN PHYSICAL SOCIETY Vol.60 No.7
We investigate the dependence of the elliptic flow v2 on the transverse momentum PT for charged and strange hadrons produced in Cu-Cu collisions at high energy by using a multi-source ideal gas model. A detailed comparison with the experimental results from Cu-Cu collisions at p sNN = 62.4 GeV and 200 GeV, measured by the STAR collaboration, is discussed. Over wider range of PT , the experimental results v2(PT ) are well described by this model.
THE TREND OF CROSS-STRAITS SHIPPING AFTER TAIWAN’S PRESIDENTIAL ELECTION
Jya-yuan Bao 인하대학교 정석물류통상연구원 2008 인하대학교 정석물류통상연구원 학술대회 Vol.2008 No.3
The shipping link between Taiwan and Mainland China is always a hot issue among shipping circle. Although some loosened measures have been adopted to allow partial direct or indirect shipping links, the major direct shipping across the Taiwan Straits is still prohibited. On March 22, 2008, Taiwan will hold the presidential election. The current two presidential candidates raised their politics for future direct shipping of the Straits respectively. The development of the cross-Straits shipping after presidential election needs further observation. This paper will analyze the current measures for cross-Straits shipping. Furthermore the key issues to be resolved for direct shipping negotiation shall be examined in details. In addition, the politics of presidential candidates for future direct shipping shall be analyzed. Finally, the trend and development of the cross-Straits shipping after presidential election will be assessed.