‘NP1+A着+NP2的A’ 구문 연구

李阿衡 ( Lee¸ Ahyoung ) 중국어문학회 2021 中國語文學誌 Vol.- No.76

As seen above, the phrase ‘NP1+A着+NP2的A’ was first used as a poetic permission in the lyrics of a song, and as the song gained popularity, it was widely used and settled as a phrase. If we look at the use of adjectives, in the early stages, adjectives expressing emotions suitable for the poetic acceptance used in song lyrics were mainly used, gradually, the distribution of adjectives is expanding into adjectives that express human actions and adjectives that modify things. The emotional object ‘NP2的A’ in the phrase ‘NP1+A着+NP2的A’ is a phrase that affects ‘NP1+A着’. In addition, ‘A着’ in the ‘NP1+A着+NP2的A’ syntax is a state adjective that indicates time. And the basic meaning of the phrase ‘NP1+A着+NP2的A’ is ‘the state in which NP1 is also A due to the influence of A on NP2’, which is used when NP1 and NP2 are different. In this case, the meaning of the syntax emphasizes the synchronization of A, and ‘A着’ indicates the state after the change. And NP1, the affected, acts as an affected but not passive, but actively affected subject, and in this sentence, the focus is on NP1. Next, when NP1 and NP2 become the same, it means that NP1 is in A state due to A of NP1, so it is a phrase that emphasizes the state in which NP1 is A due to overlapping meaning. The focus in this sentence is on NP2, and the qualifying adjective is often used. And as this phrase is settled, various sentences in which adjectives or NP2 are transformed are appearing.

하우징퍼스트(Housing First)의 특징과 원칙: 한국 노숙인 주거정책을 위한 함의

송아영 ( Song¸ Ahyoung ) 한국사회복지연구회 2021 사회복지연구 Vol.52 No.3

최근 노숙인 정책의 변화 기조에 따라 주거중심의 지원체계 구축에 대한 필요성이 증대되면서 하우징퍼스트(Housing First) 모델에 대한 관심이 증가하고 있다. 그러나 아직 한국의 노숙인 분야에서 하우징 퍼스트의 철학적 기반, 원칙과 주요 특성을 심도 있게 검토한 경험은 매우 미비하다. 이에 국내 노숙인 정책에 하우징퍼스트 모델을 적용하기 전에 이에 대한 이해와 지식적 기반을 확대하는 노력이 요구된다. 이에 본 연구는 미국에서 시작된 하우징퍼스트 모델의 개념과 철학적 기반, 그리고 원칙을 검토하고 홈리스 정책의 주요 이론적, 철학적 기반으로서 하우징퍼스트의 역할을 고찰하고자 한다. 이와 함께 하우징퍼스트 관점에 근거하여 한국의 현재 노숙인 정책의 주요 특성과 변화 특성을 살피고 하우징퍼스트모델의 한국 노숙인 정책에 적용 가능성을 탐색적으로 고찰하여 정책적 제안을 시도하였다. Recently, in Korea, as the demand for reforming the previous homeless housing policies, which are based on the traditional Staircase model and institution-centered model, is increasing, practitioners and researchers suggest to adopt Housing First model in Korea context. Housing First has been a major response to homelessness and it is characterized as overcoming the limitations of previous housing policies for homelessness in many countries. However, despite the growing interests on Housing First in Korea, only few studies about Housing First have been done and knowledge and understandings on Housing First is insufficient. Adding to this, given this background, this study aimed to review the principles and core elements of Housing First model and to critically review Korean national housing policies for the homeless.

협동조합 조합원과 직원의 학습과 성장: 아이쿱소비자생활협동조합 사례

김아영 ( Kim¸ Ah-young ) (사)한국협동조합학회 2021 韓國協同組合硏究 Vol.39 No.1

협동조합에서 강조하며 실천하고 있는 교육·훈련은 넓은 의미에서 인력개발(Human Resources Development)이라고 할 수 있다. 본 연구는 실천공동체 이론을 바탕으로 아이쿱소비자생활협동조합(이하 아이쿱생협) 조합원과 직원들이 어떻게 학습하고 성장하는지 분석하였다. 연구 결과, 아이쿱생협은 조합원과 직원의 학습과 성장을 위해 교육·훈련 프로그램을 운영하고 있으며 이를 통해 협동조합의 정체성을 유지·발전시키고 있다. 아이쿱생협 조합원과 직원의 학습과 개발은 차원(개인 또는 집단)과 방법(형식 또는 무형식)을 두 축으로 하여 탐색, 진입, 관여, 책임 등 4개의 유형으로 구분할 수 있다. 조합원의 학습과 성장은 탐색-진입-관여-책임의 순서로 이어지며 직원의 학습과 성장은 진입-탐색-책임-관여의 순서로 이루어지고 있다. 또한 조합원과 직원의 실천이 연계될 때 학습과 성장이 활성화되었다. 조합원과 직원의 학습과 성장을 통해 협동조합의 인력개발을 활성화하기 위해서는 각 유형을 포함하는 종합적인 접근이 필요하며 조합원과 직원의 연계 실천에 주목해야 한다. This paper analyzes how members and employees of iCOOP Korea learn and develop, based on the Communities of Practice theory. As a result of research, iCOOP Korea has been conducting training and development programs to maintain and develop the cooperative’s identity. iCoop Korea’s member and employee learning and development can be divided into four types based on dimension (individual or group) and form (planned or emergent): exploration, entry, engagement, responsibility. Member learning and development occurs in the sequence of exploration-entry-engagement-responsibility, while for employees it follows entry-exploration-responsibility-engagement. In addition, learning and cooperation is vitalized through connections between members and employees. A comprehensive approach is needed for each type of learning and development to bring about greater human resource development for cooperatives.

캐릭터 선택과 캐릭터 제품의 구매의도에 영향을 주는 요인 연구

임아영 ( Lim¸ Ah Young ) 한국기초조형학회 2021 기초조형학연구 Vol.22 No.5

최근 소비사회가 다양성을 인정하는 사회로 변화하면서, 캐릭터 소비에 대한 관심이 높아지고 있다. 이에 따라 디자인 관점에서 캐릭터에 관한 연구는 다수 수행되었으나, 소비자 관점에서 캐릭터 소비에 영향을 주는 요인에 관한 연구는 거의 수행되지 않았다. 따라서 이 연구의 목적은 소비자 관점에서 캐릭터 소비에 영향을 주는 요인으로 캐릭터 소비가치, 캐릭터 소비목적, 캐릭터 역할 등을 제시하고, 이것이 캐릭터 선택과 캐릭터 제품의 구매의도에 어떠한 영향을 주는지 살펴보기 위한 것이다. 이를 위해 이 연구는 이론적 검토를 통해 4개의 가설을 설정하였고, 10개의 캐릭터(미키마우스&미니마우스, 헬로키티, 짱구, 뽀로로, 펭수, 카카오 프렌즈, 라인 프렌즈, 토이스토리 캐릭터, 마블 캐릭터, 겨울왕국 캐릭터 등)를 제시하여, 온라인 구글 설문지를 통해 가설을 검증하였다. 연구 결과는 다음과 같다. 첫째, 캐릭터 소비가치는 소비자의 캐릭터 선택에 영향을 준다. 그리고 소비자는 자신이 추구하는 소비가치를 따라 캐릭터를 선택한다. 둘째, 캐릭터의 소비목적으로 캐릭터를 통한 즐거움의 추구(경험소비)한다는 응답이 많았으나, 소비목적 유형이 캐릭터 선택에는 영향을 주지 않았다. 셋째, 캐릭터에 대한 역할지각이 캐릭터 선택에 영향을 주었다. 마지막으로, 선택한 캐릭터를 통해 지각된 소비가치 충족 정도와 소비목적 충족 정도 그리고 캐릭터 역할 중 서번트 역할은 캐릭터 제품의 구매의도에 긍정적인 영향을 주었다. 그러나 캐릭터 역할 중 친구 역할은 캐릭터 제품의 구매의도에는 영향을 미치지 않았다. 따라서 차후에는 캐릭터 선택이 캐릭터 제품 구매로 연결될 수 있는 요인에 대한 추가 연구가 더 필요하며, 또한, 연령대와 성별에 따른 차이도 살펴볼 필요가 있다. Recently, consumer society changes into the society that recognizes diversity, the interest in character’s consumption is increasing. For this reason a number of studies on characters have been conducted from a design viewpoint, however, few studies have been conducted on factors affecting character’s consumption of a consumer viewpoint. Therefore, the purposes of this study are to explore character consumption values, character consumption purpose, and character role as factors influencing character consumption from a consumer's point of view, and to examine how these affect character choice and purchase intention of character products. For these purposes, This study presented and experimented with four hypotheses through theoretical review. The survey was conducted through a Google online questionnaire by presenting 10 characters(Mickey Mouse, Minnie Mouse, Hello Kitty, Crayon Shin-chan, Pororo, Pengsoo, Kakao Friends, Line Friends, Toy Story characters, Marvel characters, Frozen characters, etc.). The research results are as follows: First, the character consumption value affected the consumer's character choice and consumers chose characters based on the type of consumption value. Second, respondents chose to pursuit pleasure(consumption as experience) with the aims at character's consumption, the types of consumption purpose did not affect the character choice. Third, the perception of the role of the character influenced on the character choice. Finally, consumptions value, consumption purpose, and among character roles, the servant role had a positive effect on the purchase intention of character products. However, the partner role did not affect the purchase intention of the character product. Therefore, further research is needed on the factors that character selection can lead to the purchase of character products of the future, it is also necessary to examine the differences according to age group and gender.

AHP(분석적 계층 과정)를 활용한 리더십 주요 역량에 관한 탐색적 연구 : 세대간 비교를 중심으로

노아영 ( No¸ Ah-young ),김규리 ( Kim¸ Gyu-ri ),김하민 ( Kim¸ Ha-min ),송영수 ( Song¸ Young-soo ) 한국인력개발학회 2021 HRD연구 Vol.23 No.3

본 연구는 최근 조직 내에서 중요성이 부각되고 있는 세대의 특성을 반영한 리더십 주요 역량을 탐색하여 리더의 주요 역량에 대한 세대 간 인식의 차이를 확인하고 차세대 리더의 역량 개발을 위한 기초 자료를 제공할 목적으로 수행되었다. 이에 본 연구에서는 Van Wart(2005)가 제시한 리더의 특성(traits), 재능(skills), 행태(behaviors)로 구성된 리더십 역량 중 행태 역량을 분석 역량으로 설정한 후 각 역량에 대한 세대별 중요도를 확인하고자 하였다. 이를 위해 기성세대와 밀레니얼 세대 총 122명을 대상으로 설문을 실시한 후 Excel 2016을 통해 계층적 분석 방법(Analytic Hierarchy Process: AHP)을 활용하여 우선순위와 중요도를 분석하고 이를 기반으로 리더십의 주요 역량에 대한 세대별 가치 인식 구조를 확인해보았다. 본 연구는 기존 조직에서 지배적인 역할을 수행해왔던 기성세대와 최근 조직 내 비중이 점차 증가하고 있는 밀레니얼 세대가 인식하고 있는 리더십 주요 역량의 중요도와 우선순위를 정량적 지표로 검증하여 세대별 인식의 차이를 확인하였다는 점에서 이론적 의의를 지닌다. 또한, 기업 현장에서 차세대 리더의 리더십 역량 개발과 세대 간 격차를 완화하는 전략과 계획을 수립하는데 기초 자료를 제공하였다는 점에서 실천적 의의를 지닌다. This study aims to provide basic data on the development of next generation leaders by exploring the major competencies of leadership reflecting the characteristics of generations that have recently been highlighted in organizations and identifying the differences in perceptions of leaders’ major competencies between generations. This study identifies the generational importance of each capability after setting behavior competency as an analytical competency among leadership competencies consisting traits, skills, and behaviors presented by Van Wart(2005). To achieve the purpose of this study, we surveyed 122 participants of older generation and Millennial generation. The data were analyzed using the Analytic Hierarchy Process(AHP). The results of the AHP analysis showed key competencies of leadership in perceptional structure of generational value. This study theoretically contributes by identifying the importance of leadership key competencies recognized by the older generation, which has played a dominant role in existing organizations, and the Millennial generation. It is also practical in that it provides basic data on the development of leadership competencies of the next generation leaders and the establishment of strategies to reduce the differences between generations in the field of enterprise.

Lithospermum erythrorhizon complexes extract prevents dexamethasone-induced muscle atrophy in mice

Ahyoung Yoo,Tae-Youl Ha,Jiyun Ahn 한국식품영양과학회 2022 한국식품영양과학회 학술대회발표집 Vol.2022 No.10

Brevibacillus antibioticus sp. nov., with a broad range of antibacterial activity, isolated from soil in the Nakdong River

Ahyoung Choi,Young Ho Nam,Kiwoon Baek,Eu Jin Chung 한국미생물학회 2019 The journal of microbiology Vol.57 No.11

A Gram-stain-positive, aerobic, motile, and rod-shaped bacterial strain designated TGS2-1T was isolated from sediment soil in the Nakdong River, Republic of Korea. The optimal growth of strain TGS2-1T was observed at 28°C and pH 7.0 without NaCl supplementation. Strain TGS2-1T revealed antibiosis against various bacteria, including Staphylococcus aureus KCCM 4051, CCARM 3089 (methicillin resistant strains), Enterococcus faecalis KCCM 11814, Escherichia coli KCTC 2443, Candida albicans KACC 7270, and Filobasidium neoformans KCTC 7902. Phylogenetic analyses based on the 16S rRNA gene sequences indicated that strain TGS2-1T belonged to the genus Brevibacillus and shared 93.8–99.7% sequence similarity with Brevibacillus species. Whole-genome sequencing of strain TGS2-1T revealed a genome size of 6.2 Mbp and DNA G + C content of 47.0 mol%. The TGS2-1T genome shared an average nucleotide identity and digital DNA-DNA hybridization of 74.6–93.3% and 18.6–67.1%, respectively, with six related Brevibacillus genomes. The major fatty acid constituents of strain TGS2-1T were anteiso-C15:0 (62.3%) and anteiso-C17:0 (10.8%). Cells of strain TGS2-1T contained diphosphatidylglycerol, phosphatidylglycerol, phosphatidylethanolamine, seven unidentified aminophospholipids, and five unidentified lipids. The isoprenoid quinone detected in the strain was menaquinone-7 (MK-7). Based on data obtained from this polyphasic taxonomic study, strain TGS2-1T represents a novel species belonging to genus Brevibacillus, for which the name B. antibioticus sp. nov. is proposed. The type strain is TGS2-1T (= KCCM 90326T = NBRC 113840T = FBCC-B2501).

A Case of Withdrawal Psychosis from Internet Addiction Disorder

Ahyoung Paik,Daeyoung Oh,Daeho Kim 대한신경정신의학회 2004 PSYCHIATRY INVESTIGATION Vol.1 No.2

Similar to substance use disorder, patients with Internet addiction disorder (IAD) show excessive use, tolerance and withdrawal symptoms. We report a case of a patient with withdrawal psychosis who showed persecutory delusion and disorganized behaviors in addition to common withdrawal symptoms such as agitation and irritability. A 25-year-old male developed a full-blown psychotic episode within one day after discontinuing an Internet game that he had been playing for at least eight hours a day for two years. Upon admission, he had no abnormal brain imaging findings and laboratory tests. With antipsychotic medication (quetiapine up to 800 mg), his psychotic symptoms rapidly subsided and after four days of treatment, he no longer showed any signs of psychosis. This case report suggests that brief psychosis can develop during withdrawal from long-term excessive use of an Internet and the central pathology beneath the IAD is more likely a form of addiction than impulse control.

Fusobacterium nucleatum infection induces CSF3 expression through the p38 MAPK and JNK signaling pathways in oral squamous cell carcinoma cells

Ahyoung Jo,Jung Min Oh 대한구강생물학회 2024 International Journal of Oral Biology Vol.49 No.1

Oral bacterial infections substantially affect the development of various periodontal diseases and oral cancers. However, the molecular mechanisms underlying the association between Fusobacterium nucleatum (F. nucleatum ), a major periodontitis (PT)-associated pathogen, and these diseases require extensive research. Previously, our RNAsequencing analysis identified a few hundred differentially expressed genes in patients with PT and peri-implantitis (PI) than in healthy controls. Thus, in the present study using oral squamous cell carcinoma (OSCC) cells, we aimed to evaluate the effect of F. nucleatum infection on genes that are differentially regulated in patients with PT and PI. Human oral squamous cell carcinoma cell lines OSC-2O, HSC-4, and HN22 were used. These cells were infected with F. nucleatum at a multiplicity of infection of 100 for 3 hours at 37 ℃ in 5% CO2 . Gene expression was then measured using reverse-transcription polymerase chain reaction. Among 18 genes tested, the expression of CSF3, an inflammation-related cytokine, was increased by F. nucleatum infection. Additionally, F. nucleatum infection increased the phosphorylation of AKT, p38 MAPK, and JNK in OSC-20 cells. Treatment with p38 MAPK (SB202190) and JNK (SP600125) inhibitors reduced the enhanced CSF3 expression induced by F. nucleatum infection. Overall, this study demonstrated that F. nucleatum promotes CSF3 expression in OSCC cells through p38 MAPK and JNK signaling pathways, suggesting that p38 MAPK and JNK inhibitors may help treat F. nucleatum -related periodontal diseases by suppressing CSF3 expression.

Fuzhuan brick-tea extract ameliorates obesity through enhancing fat browning in high-fat diet induced obese mice

Ahyoung Yoo,Min Jung Kim,Jiyun Ahn,Chang Hwa Jung,Hyo Deok Seo,Sun Yung Ly,Tae Youl Ha 한국식품영양과학회 2021 한국식품영양과학회 학술대회발표집 Vol.2021 No.10

Fuzhuan brick tea (FBT) is a post-fermented tea that is intentionally fermented by the fungus Eurotium cristatum. Previous studies have reported the anti-obesity effect of FBT, but the underlying mechanism remains unclear. The present study investigated whether FBT exerts anti-obesity effects through energy expenditure and browning of white adipose tissue. Mice were administered 100 mg or 200 mg FBT/kg body weight along with a high-fat diet (HFD) for 12 weeks; the FBT group had a significantly reduced body weight and adipose tissue mass compared to mice fed an HFD alone. FBT also improved serum biochemical parameters and hepatic steatosis concomitant with obesity. Furthermore, FBT enhanced energy expenditure and promoted browning of subcutaneous adipose tissue by upregulating expression of brown adipocyte-specific genes, including uncoupling protein 1. Based on these results, we suggest that FBT induces energy expenditure by promoting browning of subcutaneous adipose tissue, which prevents weight gain.