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從地理語言學的角度看地名學的語言學功能 ― 以宜興地名綴與地名異讀爲中心
황하 한국중국언어학회 2019 중국언어연구 Vol.0 No.81
本文從地理語言學的角度看地名學硏究的兩種功能。首先幷以宜興市地名硏究爲個案,通過對反映聚落地理信息的地名綴的抽象提取制作地名綴分布圖,以印證“圩埂”“渎區”的語言意識區域;其次,又通過調査地名“張渚”的讀音在全市的分布,分析了其他地區對某個特定地名讀音的三種不同的策略。如果某個地名在其所在地發生過不規則音變,調査這個地名在周邊區域的讀音,就可以測試地名所在地的辐射范圍。結合流動人口結構的社會調査可以佐證我們的硏究。 This paper discussed two applications of toponymy in geolinguistic perspective. First, we did a case study on the toponymy of Yixing. By classifying and mapping the suffix of toponymy which represent the geographical informations of settlements, we can verify the consciousness of dialects such as poder areas and lakeside areas. Then, we presented three strategies for the folks in other places to refer some certain toponymy by analyzing a toponymy case which mapping the pronunciation of zhangzhu in Yixing. We find that if the toponymy of a town carried out a irregular sound change, we can acquire the radiation areas of this town by doing a fieldwork in the region around the town to survey the pronunciation of this town’ toponymy. The social survey on the proportion of floating personnels can also proof the conclusion of our research.
The Threat of AI and Our Response: The AI Charter of Ethics in South Korea
황하,박민혜 아시아기술혁신학회 2020 Asian Journal of Innovation and Policy Vol.9 No.1
Changes in our lives due to Artificial Intelligence (AI) are currently ongoing, and there is little refutation of the effectiveness of AI. However, there have been active discussions to minimize the side effects of AI and use it responsibly, and publishing the AI Charter of Ethics (AICE) is one result of it. This study examines how our society is responding to threats from AI that may emerge in the future by examining various AIECs in the Republic of Korea. First, we summarize seven AI threats and classify these into three categories: AI’s value judgment, malicious use of AI, and human alienation. Second, from Korea’s seven AICEs, we draw fourteen topics based on three categories: protection of social values, AI control, and fostering digital citizenship. Finally, we review them based on the seven AI threats to evaluate any gaps between the threats and our responses. The analysis indicates that Korea has not yet been able to properly respond to the threat of AI's usurpation of human occupations (jobs). In addition, although Korea’s AICEs present appropriate responses to lethal AI weapons, these provisions will be difficult to realize because the competition for AI weapons among military powers is intensifying
黃河 한국중국언어학회 2019 중국언어연구 Vol.0 No.81
This paper discussed two applications of toponymy in geolinguistic perspective.First, we did a case study on the toponymy of Yixing.By classifying and mapping the suffix of toponymy which represent the geographical informations of settlements,we can verify the consciousness of dialects such as poder areas and lakeside areas.Then,we presented three strategies for the folks in other places to refer some certain toponymy by analyzing a toponymy case which mapping the pronunciation of zhangzhu in Yixing.We find that if the toponymy of a town carried out a irregular sound change,we can acquire the radiation areas of this town by doing a fieldwork in the region around the town to survey the pronunciation of this town’ toponymy. The social survey on the proportion of floating personnels can also proof the conclusion of our research. 本文从地理语言学的角度看地名学研究的两种功能。首先并以宜兴市地名研究为个案,通过对反映聚落地理信息的地名缀的抽象提取制作地名缀分布图,以印证“圩埂”“渎区”的语言意识区域;其次,又通过调查地名“张渚”的读音在全市的分布,分析了其他地区对某个特定地名读音的三种不同的策略。如果某个地名在其所在地发生过不规则音变,调查这个地名在周边区域的读音,就可以测试地名所在地的辐射范围。结合流动人口结构的社会调查可以佐证我们的研究。
조선족 입주 가정교사 겸 가사도우미가 경험한 한국 중산층 가정의 자녀교육문화 특성 분석
황하,강대중 한국학부모학회 2015 학부모연구 Vol.2 No.2
이 연구의 목적은 한국 사회에서 주변인으로 살아가는 조선족의 시선으로 한국 중산층 가정의 자녀 교육문화를 기술하는 것이다. 중국에서 학교 교사 경험을 가지고 있으며, 한국 가정에서 입주 가사 도우미와 가정교사를 겸하고 있는 두 명의 조선족 여성 연구참여자의 관점에서 한국 중산층 가정의 자녀교육문화를 살펴보았다. 이들이 경험한 자녀교육문화는 네 가지로 정리되었다. 첫째, 관대한 양 육태도와 엄격한 양육태도로 구분되는 두 가지 양육태도, 둘째, 풍요로운 물질적 지원, 셋째, 정서적 교감을 중시, 넷째, 학원에 대한 높은 의존이다. 한국어에 능숙하지만 이주민의 시각도 가지고 있는 조선족의 입장에서 한국 중산층의 자녀교육문화는 자본주의 사회의 특성을 보여주는 것이면서도 중 국에서 자신들의 학부모로서 삶을 반추하는 창이기도 했다.