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정의권,임석원 중앙대학교 스포츠과학연구소 2003 體育硏究 Vol.- No.19
The essence of sportsmanship as applied to athletics can be determined by the application of the same principle. Honorable victory is the goal of the athlete and, as a reretended to a certain moral relevancy, although its precise place among the moral virtues has been uncertain. In spite of this confusion, distinguished advsult, the code of the athlete demands that nothing be done before, during, or after the contest to cheapen or otherwise detract from such a victory. Fairness or fair play, the pivotal virtue in athletics, emphasizes the need for an impartial and equal application of the rules if the victory is to signify, as it should, athletic excellence. Modesty victory and a quiet composure in defeat testify to an admirable and extraordinary self-control and, in general, dignify and enhance the goal of the athlete.
정부조직개편의 역사제도주의적 분석 : 김대중 정부의 사례
정의창(鄭義昌) 한국정책과학학회 2006 한국정책과학학회보 Vol.10 No.3
이 연구는 역사제도주의적 접근을 원용하여 제도적 맥락과 행위자간의 상호작용을 고찰하고 이를 통해 정부조직개편에 영향을 미친 주된 요인이 무엇인가를 밝혀보고자 하였다. 이 연구는 대한 민국 정부조직, 그 중에서도 정부조직법상의 중앙행정기관을 그 대상으로 하며, 연구의 범위는 김대중 정부를 선택하였다. 이 연구를 통해 도출된 결과를 정리하면 다음과 같다. 정부조직의 변화에 있어서 가장 중요한 요인으로 작용한 것은 행위자들에 대한 제약으로 작용한 정치제도였다. 제도적 맥락이 정부조직변화를 결정하는 핵심적인 요인이었다.
정의권,송대섭 중앙대학교 스포츠과학연구소 2003 體育硏究 Vol.- No.18
In order to examine what influence houttuynia cordata drink for athletes’ recovery from fatigue has on soccer players, I sampled 50 soccer players-25 from two boys’ middle schools and 25 from two boys’ high schools, and verified the difference between before and after taking houttuynia cordata drink The findings are as follows: 1. There exist differences in the levels of fatigue between before and after middle school soccer players’ taking houttuynia cordata drink in general. And there are also statistically significant differences in physical, mental, and nerve sensory fatigues. 2. The levels of fatigue recovery appear to be higher after high school soccer players’ taking houttuynia cordata drink than that of before in general. And there are also statistically significant differences in physical, mental, and nerve sensory fatigues. 3. Comparing between middle school boys and high school boys, the effects of taking houttuynia cordata drink for the latter is better than for the former.
대도시 지역의 전문응급처치 시행을 위한 병원기반 의료지도실의 운영
정의기,송경준,신상도,홍기정 대한응급의학회 2012 大韓應急醫學會誌 Vol.23 No.2
Purpose: The purpose of this study was to determine the feasibility of the implementation of prehospital advanced life support programs and share in-hospital medical direction center operation experience. Methods: From Oct. to Dec. 2008, twenty fire safety centers in Seoul metropolitan city took part in a pilot implementation of advanced life support programs with medical services as follow: prehospital 12 lead ECG transmission for patients with chest pain, a prehospital CPAP (continuous positive airway pressure) program for patients with dyspnea,a prehospital stroke scale application for patients with neurologic problems, and real-time audio-visual information transmission for patients with traumatic injuries. Results: A total of 6,741 patients were transported to hospitals by emergency response ambulances to twenty five different safety centers. Of the total number of patients, 304received advanced life support management. The prehospital use of 12 lead ECG transmission was 57.89%, real-time ECG was 27.45%, continuous positive airway pressure was 20.60%, stroke scale was 25%, and real-time audio-visual information was 5.98%. A Delphi survey using a panel which was expert in prehospital implementation of advanced life support programs concluded that prehospital ECG transmission and stroke scale programs should be implemented. However, they decided against implementation of the continuous positive airway pressure and realtime audio-visual information programs. Conclusion: Overall, the feasibility of implementation of a prehospital conventional 12 lead ECG program was good and the Delphi survey concurred that the ECG transmission and prehospital stroke scale programs should be implemented.
중국 무순지역 한국어 단모음의 세대 간 차이에 대한 음향음성학적 연구
정의향(Zheng Yixiang)(鄭義香) 한국언어문학회 2011 한국언어문학 Vol.79 No.-
This paper aims to use the machine of the experiment 4300B CSL to analyze the Korean monophthong in Phonetics. Until now, there are so many analysis on monophthong about the standard language of Korean in Phonetics, but less analysis about the Korean dialect. So this paper analyzes the monophthong of the musun Dialect through the informants. As the result, we can see the the old ages’ front vowel on [ㅣ], [ㅔ], [ㅐ] are stronger than the young ages. And the old ages’ mouth are bigger than the young ages when the speak the [ㅏ]. In the musun of Korea, all th people speak the [ㅚ]and [ㅟ]as a diphthong. The analysis of Study on the musun dialect may help to comprehend the monophthong system of the Korean musun dialect accurately.