신소설 「血의 淚」에 대한 수사학적 접근-이항 대립에 의한 대조법을 중심으로-

이주라 ( Lee Ju-ra ) 한국어문학국제학술포럼 2005 Journal of Korean Culture Vol.7 No.-

In transition to modern ages, the old orders which once ruled Chosun dynasty lost their power, so various discourses for new orders struggled to possess the initiative position. Also the way of writing got rid itself from discipline of medieval grammar that it was once based on, and stared to obtain new compositions of discourses for order of changing world. And also newspapers of this era took a very important role to provide writers with opportunities to try and experiment brand new ways of writing. Newspapers tried to make new compositions of discourses in various artistic and non-artistic types of writing, such as sundry reports, essays, and stories. ‘Shin so-sul’ was made on this background in the era. Because of that, with criteria of modern novels which were established after the time that literature became professional work, ‘shin so-sul can be easily criticized as a premature style that the composition was naive and the writers’ intention was shown too directly. But ‘shin so-sul’ was not a professional writing style, but a new style invented to show the discourse of that era. So the approach to ‘shin so-sul’ should be made with analysis focused on its own compositions of discourses. For that reason, this paper will consider, through rhetorical method, how the era's discourse was composed < The Tears of Blood > by In-jik Lee, known as the first ‘shin so-sul’ was published on {Man-se Bo}. {Man-se Bo} was a bulletin newspaper of ‘Chun-do Kyo’ (a religion developed by Jae-woo Choi), and Lee was a chif editor and played a core role of it. He published many ‘shin so-sul’ like < The Tears of Blood >, < The Sound of Ghost >, and so forth on the bulletin. For him, ‘Shin so-sul’ was a method to teach readers the importance of education and development of knowledge. That’s why we can find out a special feature of transition to modern ages’ style of narrative from Lee’s composition of discourses of enlightenment and education in his works. The most significant rhetoric is antithesis. The antithesis in this work is based on dichotomy and negation. Lee presents a situation which is very familiar to the public reader, and presents a specific situation to make them two terms of a comparison. After that, he makes these two terms confrontational by denying the former and granting the latter. By comparison of general situation and specific situation, Lee emphasizes that the time was very different form the past. And by comparison of the characters, he distinguishes a special person with great ability from ordinary people. Also comparison of old tradition and modern civilization suggests a feature of new society which must be pursued by a self with new identity for new world. The antithesis used for compose the phrase, escalating into a method of narrative composition, emphasizes the discourse of enlightenment. Lee’s < The Tears of Blood > clearly presents the new world order must be chased by the society of the era and new possibility to alternate old things with new things, by comparing them. This antithesis shows that the era's rhetorical feature pursues the langage's transparency and also it plays a effective role to transmit the discourse of enlightenment.

일반논문 : 사회참여가 이주민들에 대한 사회적 거리에 미치는 영향

전대성 ( Daesung Jun ),이주실 ( Jusil Lee ) 서울대학교 한국행정연구소 2015 行政論叢 Vol.53 No.3

국내에서 이주민들의 비율이 증가하면서 이주민들에 대한 연구가 증가하고 있다. 하지만 대부분의 선행연구들이 주로 내국인들의 이주민들에 대한 사회적 거리(수용)에 대한 인식에 영향을 미치는 요인들에 한정되어 연구해오고 있다. 그러나 이민사회로 진입하고 있는 현재의 상황에서는 내국인들과 이주민들간에 존재하는 사회적 거리를 감소시키는 방안에 대한 연구가 필요하다고 볼 수 있다. 따라서 본 연구에서는 사회자본의 핵심요소인 사회참여가 이주민들의 수용에 어떤 영향을 미치는지를 살펴보고 있다. 본 연구의 분석결과에 의하면 종교모임, 문화단체, 기타 모 임이나 단체활동 등 연계형 사회참여는 이주민들에 대한 사회적 거리를 감소시키는 것으로 나타나고 있다. 반면에 동창모임이나 친목단체 같은 결속형 사회참여는 이주민들에 대한 사회적 거리를 오히려 증가시키고 있는 것으로 나타나고 있다. 이런 본 연구의 분석결과는 이민사회로 진입하고 있는 한국사회에서 사회통합에 대한 학문적·정책적 시사점을 제시하고 있다는 점에서 의의가 있다. 또한 내국인들의 사회참여를 통한 이주민들에 대한 수용에서 사회참여의 특성을 고려해야 한다는 시사점을 제시하고 있다. There has been increasing interest in the study of Korea immigration in recent years as a result of the growing number of immigrants coming to South Korea. A noticeable trend in the research on Korea immigration is identifying the factors that may influence Korean perception of social distance between Koreans and immigrants living in South Korea. Yet, little is known about ways of decreasing social distance among them. The purpose of this study is to examine the effects of social engagement on social distance between Koreans and immigrants living in South Korea. The authors find that bridging social engagement decreases social distance between Koreans and immigrants while bonding social engagement increases it. The research findings offer implications for generating social integration and developing Korea``s immigration policy, especially emphasizing that the types of social engagement should be considered when facilitating immigrant participation in Korean society.

해녀콩 ( Canavalia Iineata ) 자엽에서 Homoserine Dehydrogenase 의 정제 및 특성

이주용(Ju Yong Lee),이이(Yi Lee),권영명(Young Myung Kwon) 한국식물학회 1996 Journal of Plant Biology Vol.39 No.1

Two forms of homoserine dehydrogenase have been isolated from 8-day-old cotyledons of Canavalia lineata by a heat denaturation, ammonium sulfate fractionation, DEAE-Sephacelion exchange and Sephacryl S-300 gel filtration chromatographies, and Procion red dye, Cibacron blue dye and Resource Q column chromatographies. The molecular weights of T-form(threonine-sensitive) and K-form(threonine- insensitive) were estimated to 230 kD and 135 kD, respectively. In the presence of 10 mM threonine, the activity of T-form was inhibited with almost 70%, but that of K-form was not at all. The Km values for homoserine of T- and K- form were 1.6 mM and 0.3 mM, respectively. The Km values for NAD of T- and K-form were 2.34 mM and 0.03 mM, respectively. And Km values for NADP of two isozymes were the same as 0.01 mM. The activities of T- and K-form were markedly stimulated up to 4.9- and 2.8-fold, respectively, by 400 mM KCI. The partial purified(gel filtration) enzymes(T-form and K-form) can be reversibly converted.

북한의 국영기업관리와 노동정책 - 1946 ∼ 1948년을 중심으로 -

이주철 ( Ju Cheol Lee ) 고려대학교 역사연구소 1997 사총 Vol.46 No.-

1980년대 재일동포 조총련계 상공인의 대북 투자

이주철 ( Jucheol Lee ) 고려대학교 역사연구소 2015 사총 Vol.85 No.-

In the late1970s, North Korea was suffering economic difficulties due to the payable loans and trade costs to the West. To address this challenge, the North Korean regime implemented the Law of Equity Joint Venture, aiming at embracing advanced technology from abroad instead of reform and open-door policies such as that of China. During this period of time, however, the poor condition of the North Korean economy was already known among Korean residents in Japan while the South Korean economy was growing rapidly. Even Korean resident businessmen in Japan recognized challenges of the North Korean including debts to Japan. As it faced difficulties in starting equity joint venture businesses with the West due to financial obligations, the North Korean regime attempted to attract capitals and technologies of Korean resident businessmen in Japan. Against this back ground, Korean resident businessmen in Japan, who were members of the pro-Pyeongyang federation, took the lead of investment in and trading with North Korea instead of Japanese companies which were passive about trading with North Korea due to its debts. Korean resident businessmen in Japan who belonged to the pro-Pyeongyang federation were motivated by North Korea’s active promotion to invest into it, and they evenintended to dominate in investment to North Korea while the amity between North Korea and Japan was being discussed. In particular, Korean resident businessmen in Japan focused on the seeming advantage of starting business with the same people even though they had no sufficient capital or experience for overseas trading. From 1984 to 1989, about 100 equity joint venture businesses were initiated. They invested into various sectors such as light industry, agricultural and marine products, mining industry, and service industry. The total investment amounted to about USD 0.1 billion, and individual investments about 1.15 million. The scale of investment that the North Korean regime desired back then was ten times larger than that of Korean resident businessmen in Japan that belonged to the pro-Pyeongyang federation, and it showed special interest in heavy chemical industry. This indicates that the North Korea regime was not satisfied with equity join tventure investment from small Korean resident businesses in Japan. After all, most of the equity joint venture businesses between North Korea and Korean resident businessmen in Japan ended in failure for quite complicated reasons. In the late 1980s, the North Korean economy was already suffering from shortage of materials and resources as well as the infrastructure including electric power. Besides, the Labor Party seized exclusive power over personnel affairs and work control of equity joint ventures. Arbitrary bureaucracy and non-fulfillment of contracts were also some of the major reasons. In the period of system transformation among the Soviet Union and socialist states in Eastern Europe, the North Korean regime failed carrying forward ‘open-door policies of China’ out of feeling of danger. In addition, loans from public funds for trading with or investment in North Korea such as long-term low-interest loan were available for Korean resident businessmen in Japan, which was one of the reasons of the failure of equity joint venture businesses. Although a small number of Korean resident businessmen in Japan that supported the pro-Pyeongyang federation invested into North Korea with a relatively small amount of capital in consideration of the pool of cheap labor and land, equity joint venture businesses ended up declining in the contradiction of the North Korean system and restraints of international society.

한국인과 중국 조선족의 음운 실현 양상 - 10대와 20대의 언어를 중심으로 -

이주행 ( Ju Haeng Lee ) 이중언어학회 2005 이중언어학 Vol.28 No.-

영상 인식을 위한 가상 학습셋

이주행(Joo-Haeng Lee),이재연(Jaeyeon Lee),김재홍(Jaehong Kim) 한국정보과학회 2016 한국정보과학회 학술발표논문집 Vol.2016 No.6

형법상 보충성의 원칙에 대한 소고

이주일(Lee Ju-Il) 한국비교법학회 2005 비교법학연구 Vol.5 No.-

해녀콩 캘러스에서 pH 변화에 따른 Arginase 의 활성

이주용(Ju Yong Lee),김상구(Sang Gu Kim),권영명(Young Myung Kwon) 한국식물학회 1993 Journal of Plant Biology Vol.36 No.4

As callus from Canavalia lineata L. (DC) was treated in pH8 buffer solution for one hour, arginase activity in its cell free extracts was twice higher than in pH 6. From the cell free extracts, two forms of arginase, heavy and light, were appeared in Sephacryl S-200 gel filtration. One form of arginase (heavy form) was estimated in 380 kD and another form (light form) was 179 kD in Sephacryle S-300 column chromatography. The heavy form at pH 8 and light form at pH 6 were predominant, respectively. However, even at pH 6 the heavy form was mainly appeared by the addition of 0.5 mM Mn^2+ in the cellus floating solution. And the light form from the column was easily transformed into the heavy form in pH 8. Arginase activity of light form was increased to about same value of heavy form by the incubation with Mn^2+ for 30 min in vitro, but heavy form did not showed any increasment in its cataltic activity with additional Mn^2+. In condition of Mn^2+ free assay system, K_m and V_max was estimated in 22 mM and 1.61 μmole urea·min^-1·mg^-1 protein of heavy form, and 30 mM and 0.79 μmole urea·min^-1·mg^-1 protein of light form at pH 9.7.

1950년대 북한 농업협동화의 곡물 생산성과 연구

이주철(Lee Ju-cheol) 고려사학회 2008 한국사학보 Vol.- No.31

이 글은 현재 북한농업의 근본적 문제로 제기되는 농업협동화의 생산효과를 고찰해보고자 하였다. 북한은 6 · 25전쟁으로 인해 관개시설을 비롯한 농업기반 시설이 붕괴되고, 비료와 농기구 · 종자 · 농업 노동력 등 모든 것이 부족한 상황에서 농업협동화를 추진하였다. 그리고 그 결과 농업생산에서 큰 성과를 이루었다고 자체적으로 평가하고 있다. 이러한 농업협동화에 관해서는 이미 남북한에서 여러 편의 연구가 이루어져 농업협동화의 과정과 결과 등을 비교적 충실하게 밝히고 있지만, 농업협동화의 생산성과에 대한 연구는 미진한 상태이다. 과거 사회주의 경제에서는 아래로부터 수집되어 보고된 통계의 왜곡문제가 매우 심각했고, 김일성이 농촌경리부문에서 통계보고에 거짓이 많다고 직접 비판한 경우도 있다. 본고는 1950년대에 발표된 곡물 생산 통계와 당시의 제반 농업 상황 등을 비교하여 북한정권이 주장하는 성과의 사실 여부를 검토하고자 하였다. 북한의 곡물 총수확고는 1956년 287만 톤, 1957년 320만 톤, 1958년 370만 톤, 1959년 340만 톤, 1960년 380.3만 톤(1961년 483만 톤, 1962년 500만 톤)으로 발표되었다. 그러나 북한의 전반적인 농업상황, 협동조합 농가 1호당 곡물 분배몫이나 현물세로 거둔 양곡을 기준으로 추정하면, 북한의 곡물 생산량은 북한정권이 발표한 양의 87.6~94% 정도로 추정되거나 그 이하가 된다. 북한정권은 농업협동화와 더불어 여러 가지 증산을 위한 노력을 진행했지만, 곡물 생산에서 실제로는 발표와 같은 큰 성과를 거두지는 못했다. 북한정권이 곡물 생산량을 과장하여 발표한 이유는 기본적으로 계획경제의 구조적 결함과 연관이 있고, 그들이 주도한 농업협동화에 정당성을 부여하려는 데 목적이 있었던 것으로 보인다. 또 하부에서 상부를 의식하여 과도한 생산 계획을 잡거나 경쟁의식으로 인하여 생산 결과를 과장하여 보고하기도 하였는데, 결과적으로 상부와 하부가 모두 곡물 생산량 과장에 참여하게 된 것으로 볼 수 있다. With Korean war, in North Korea the agriculture base facility collapses and propelled agriculture cooperation from the situation where the fertilizer and the farming tool, the seed and the agriculture labor power etc. all thing are insufficient. Furthermore, NK is propagandizing they obtained a big result in agriculture production from agriculture cooperation. Currently, the research is unsatisfactory about agriculture cooperation grain productive result. In the past, the distortion problem of statistics was serious in the socialist state, and Kim Il-Song saw agriculture statistics as unreliable and directly criticized. So, this research compared the pure grain productive statistics which was announced in 1950's and various agriculture situation at that time. Therefore, it is investigated whether the result of North Korea political power asserts to be factual or not. The pure grain total yield of North Korea was announced ; in 1956 2,870,000 ton, in 1957 3,200,000 ton, in 1958 3,700,000 ton, in 1959 3,400,000 ton, in 1960 at 3,803,000 ton. But when presumes cooperation farmhouse 1 party pure grain distribution share etc. as a standard, the grain production volume of North Korea is presumed as 87.6-94% degree or below of that which the North Korea political power announced. Namely, North Korea political power endeavored agriculture cooperation and the production increase but they did not obtain as a same big result from grain production as announced. North Korea political power exaggerated a grain production volume and the reason why they announced like that was that they purposed to give a justifiability to the agriculture cooperation which they lead. Also we can assume that both the top and lower part exaggerated a grain production volume for the propaganda.