공동주택관리상의 문제점과 개선방안에 관한 연구 - 위탁관리업 종사자의 의견조사를 중심으로 -

이영애,김정인,Lee, Young-Ae,Kim, Jung-In 한국주거학회 2012 한국주거학회 논문집 Vol.23 No.2

The purpose of this study was to offer improvements, by deriving practical problems and suggesting ways to improve more realistic solutions in the multi-family housing management industry. This study is conducted in two ways. First, it was performed by reviewing related previous studies and clarifying major issues in the multi-family housing management. Second, it was performed by a questionnaire survey method, focused on the worker's opinions for that matters. The respondents work in an apartment in Seoul and the metropolitan area. A questionnaire distributed via e-mail, and then were collected. And questionnaire did not respond were excluded from the analysis. Finding were as follows -; first, it was possible to clarify four types regarding major issues in the multi-family housing management such as 'management system', 'housing management market conditions', 'management consciousness of resident', 'management performances'. Second, it was found that the competition was fierce in the same kind. And it was quite a high turnover rate of workers because of poor working conditions. Third, the most hard part was that the employee welfare was not good at work.

아파트 단지 내 사이버 공동체 활성화 방안 연구 II - 사이버 공동체 콘텐츠에 대한 거주자 요구도 -

이영애,강순주,Lee, Young-Ae,Kang, Soon-Joo 한국주거학회 2009 한국주거학회 논문집 Vol.20 No.1

With the development of the internet and the spread of 'digital home', apartment houses equipped with the homepages connecting apartment houses as one cyberspace unit have increased. The virtual community with a homepage in apartment complex have improved the effect on management businesses in the side of a apartment manager and increased the importance of the space with a strong tie between residents in the side of residents. But the apartment residents didn't make full use of the virtual community because they have the low level of recognition of it. Therefore, this study attempted to present basic materials for the scheme to revitalize the virtual community. For this purpose, it attempted to find residents' recognition of and participation in the virtual community and demand for the classified contents conducted before this study. In the research method, it conducted the questionnaire research. The results are as follows. 1) First of all, It was found that the apartment residents had the low level of recognition of the virtual community. There was a significant difference according to the degree and the level of using the internet. Some easy-access programs are necessary. 2) The apartment residents took part in the virtual community about 67 percents because there was a lack of the public relation of the virtual community. 3) It was found that there was a significant positive correlation between the level of recognition and participation. 4) An attempt was made to identify the apartment residents' demand for the type of virtual community contents. It was found that most of contents were needed. 'apartment complex introduction and management information' showed the highest score among them. 5) Most respondents are affirmative to the virtual community. Therefore the residential community could be reinforced if the contents of virtual community is developed and well operated in the future.

배암차즈기(Salvia plebeia R. Br.)의 항산화 활성 및 항염증효과

이영애,강순아,Lee, Yeong-Ye,Kang, Soon Ah 한국식품영양학회 2020 韓國食品營養學會誌 Vol.33 No.5

This study provides data to explore functional medicinal food materials that can prevent adult diseases, and verified antioxidant and anti-inflammatory of each solvent fraction of the methanol extract of Salvia plebeia R. Br. in Korea. In the analysis of total phenol content, DPPH radical scavenging ability, and FRAP reduction ability as indicators of antioxidant activity, the methanol fraction and ethyl acetate fraction of the Salvia plebeia R. Br. group showed high antioxidant activity. Ethyl acetate fraction of Salvia plebeia R. Br. methanol extract also showed excellent antioxidative activity as compared with BHT. In the mouse macrophage line Raw 264.7 cells, the NO production ability by LPS treatment was significantly increased in the LPS treatment group compared to the untreated group. In inflammatory reactions induced by LPS treatment in Raw 264.7 cells, inflammatory cytokines (TNF-α, PGE2, IL-1β) and NO production were decreased in the EtOAc fraction and MeOH fraction of the methanol extract of Salvia plebeia R. Br. compared to the case of LPS treatment alone. The anti-inflammatory effect was proved by significantly inhibiting the production of inflammatory cytokines. The present results suggest that Salvia plebeia R. Br. supplementation is beneficial for the suppression of antioxidant and anti-inflammation.

大學生의 營養知識 및 齒科常識 認識度 調査

이영애 대구보건대학 1992 대구보건대학 論文集 Vol.13 No.-

The purpose of this study was to investigate the knowledge, degree of recognition and degree of accuracy about nutrition and dentistry of collegians who majored in dental hygiene and food nutrition and the actual conditions of theirs tooth brushing. The survey for this study was conducted during from Nov. 22 to Dec. 20, 1991 by using questionnairs. The result were as follws ; 1. The score of nutrition knowledge was 8.78(mean), 91%(degree of recognition) and 64%(degree of accuracy). There was significant difference in nutrition knowledge and degree of recognition among departments(p<0.001) but there was no significant difference in degree of accuracy among them. 2. The score of dental common sense was 11.13(mean), 89%(degree of recognition) and 83%98(degree of accuracy). There was significant difference in the score, degree of regree of recognition and degree of accuracy among departments : (p<0.001). 3. The score of food habit was 3.91(mean) and it belonged to poor group. There was significant difference in it's score among departments(p<0.001). 4. The sources that abtained the knowledge of nutriton and dentistry was mostly mass media, especially T.V, newspaper. There was significant difference in the score of dental common sense and it's accuracy according to educators(p<0.05) and sources(p<0.001). 5. Collegians who brushed their teeth more than three times every day was 32% of subjects, and 53.7% of them brushed their teeth after each meal or after breakfast and before sleeping at night. 6. Groups who had experienced the education of oral health and got higher score of dental common sense was better in the frequency and time of tooth brushing. 7. There was higher positive correlations among the score of nutrition knowledge, dental common sense, food habit and intake of instant food(p<0.001) and also positive correlation between the score of food habit and frequency of intaking a snack(p<0.001). But There was a negative correlation between the frequency of intaking a snack and the score of intaking instant food(p<0.01). In short, The higher the score of nutrition knowledge, the higher the score of food habit and the higher the score of dental common sense, the better the bahavior of oral health care. Therefore, the education and practice of oral health with nutrition education are needed. For this, the development of educational program and the cooperation and effort of specialist concerned are needed.

도심을 걸으며 부산의 역사를 보다 - 구덕도서관 '길 위의 인문학' 운영사례 -

이영애,Lee, Yeong-Ae 한국도서관협회 2013 圖協會報 Vol.54 No.8

회원마당-호스피스 봉사를 통해 얻은 기쁨

이영애,Lee, Yeong-Ae 한국호스피스협회 2002 한국호스피스협회 Vol.52 No.-

Characterization of HDAC9 isoforms in brain microvessel bEnd.3 cells upon oxygen and glucose deprivation–reperfusion injury

이영애,나원호,이광현,Lee Hosuk Sean,주봉건 한국유전학회 2015 Genes & Genomics Vol.37 No.6

Histone deacetylases (HDACs) and their inhibitors affect the integrity of blood–brain barrier (BBB) which plays an important role in pathological conditions of the central nervous system (CNS). In this study, expression of HDACs was examined in bEnd.3 endothelial cells subjected to oxygen and glucose deprivation (OGD)–reperfusion injury. Expression of histone deacetylase-related protein (HDRP) produced by alternative splicing of HDAC9 was found to increase significantly in bEnd.3 cells upon OGD–reperfusion injury. HDRP was primarily localized in the nucleus. To investigate potential target genes of HDRP, its transcript was depleted by RNA interference and gene expression was determined. We found that FAS and GADD45a gene expression was up-regulated in HDRP-depleted bEnd.3 cells subjected to OGD–reperfusion injury. Interestingly, these genes are known to be involved in apoptosis and permeability of vascular endothelial cells. Our study suggests that HDRP may play a significant role in BBB integrity after CNS damage.

영유아권리에 대한 예비유아교사의 인식

이영애(Young-Ae Lee),곽정인(Jung-In Kwak) 한국콘텐츠학회 2013 한국콘텐츠학회논문지 Vol.13 No.11

본 연구는 예비유아교사들의 영유아권리의 중요성 및 권리교육에 대한 필요성의 인식을 알아보기 위한 목적으로 서울, 경기, 충청, 전라, 제주도의 3년제 전문대학 6곳의 유아교육과 1, 2, 3학년 525명을 대상으로 설문조사하였다. 그 결과, 첫째, 예비유아교사들은 영유아 권리의 중요성을 비교적 높게 인식하고 있었다. 예비유아교사들은 학년이 높을수록 영유아의 권리를 더 중요하다고 인식하였다. 또한 권리관련 교과목을 수강한 예비유아교사들이 영유아권리가 더 중요하다고 인식하였다. 둘째, 예비유아교사들은 영유아의 권리교육 필요성을 높게 인식하고 있었다. 1, 2학년보다 3학년이 영유아의 권리교육이 더 필요하다고 인식하였다. 반면 권리관련 과목 수강여부에 따라서는 영유아 권리교육의 필요성에 대한 인식은 차이가 없었다. 셋째, 예비유아교사들은 영유아 권리의 중요성 보다 권리교육의 필요성을 높게 인식하고 있는 것으로 나타났다. This research was conducted to investigate the perception of pre-service early childhood teachers regarding the importance of the rights of young children and necessity of the education of the rights. The survey covered 525 students attending six three-year-course colleges in Seoul, Gyeonggi-do, Chungcheong-do, Chonra-do, Gyeongsang-do, and Jeju-do, Korea. They were in their freshmen, sophomore, and junior year majoring in early childhood education. Firstly, the research found that pre-service early childhood teachers awareness towards the importance children’s rights was relatively high. The higher grade they were, the better perception for the importance of the rights of young children they had. Additionally, the teachers who were registered for courses related to the rights of young children understood the importance of children’s rights especially well. Secondly, pre-service early childhood teachers highly recognized the necessity of education for the rights of young children. Compared to the freshmen and sophomores, the juniors had higher awareness levels about the necessity of early childhood education rights. On the other hand, being in a related course or not made no difference in their perception for the necessity of early childhood education rights. Lastly, pre-service childhood teachers had greater concern for the necessity of education rights rather than the importance of the rights of young children.

위험지각의 심리적 차원

이영애(Young-Ai Lee),이나경(Nakeung Lee) 한국인지과학회 2005 인지과학 Vol.16 No.3

치과위생사의 업무 스트레스와 대처방법에 관한 조사 - 대구광역시 임상치과위생사를 중심으로 -

이영애 ( Yeong Ae Lee ),정은경 ( Eun Kyung Jeong ) 한국위생과학회 2005 한국위생과학회지 Vol.11 No.1