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이명운 인하대학교 산업경제연구소 1999 경상논집 Vol.13 No.1
This study is about the vocational training system. I used market failure and government failure concept to analyze the vocational training system and the characteristics of training in Korea. Free market system may fail to provide adequate incentives for the acquisition of skills. For a long time economists used to believe that the Invisible Hand would invariably lead people to acquire skills as long as the resulting benefit to society exceeded the associated cost. This is based not just on an analysis of market failures, but also on a recognition of important government failures in the process of policy design and implementation. The purpose of this study was to present vocational training system in relation to training effect. In consideration of the above, this study is aimed to find out problem of the current vocational training and to suggest the direction toward the vocational training system in Korea. Some findings of this study were as follows: First, operational training system should be more flexible because changes of industrial need are so raid competitive rule based on performance in managing training institute be emphasized for optimizing. Second, the socioeconomic functions and role for the vocational training and construe the training program from the realistic angle to conduct and to provide efficient training with in-put(provide company) and out-put(production relationship) from the economical point of view, and to uphold the individual behavior, adjustment, comprehensiveness and judgement of the training offered. Third, support of vocational training should be reinforced by industrial demands. Importance must be placed on growth of national power and strengthening science and technology upon the study on the vocational training systems of the selected Japan, Germany, England, and U.S.A., and in pursuit of new ways in the training of technology manpower, and to consider the educational - industrial cooperation relationship from the point of combination and link-up of school education with out-of - school vocational and concrete contexts to link up mutually with public vocational training institutes, and training by enterprises. Fourth, capacity of training in private sector by expanded through supporting from government. Fifth, mobility among training programs be improved vertically and horizontally, therefore, upgrading, updating training and replacement training should be accelerated more than the current basic training the future. Competitive rule based on performance in managing training institutes be emphasized for optimizing, and more investments be expected for producing some experts including instructors in vocational training field. In conclusion, now is the time for technical training by the private sector rather than public sector(government-lead system) and various aspects are to be considered attributable to enhance national power along with the establishment of a supporting system for female manpower and the disabled.
지역경제활성화를 위한 농촌관광의 방향과 원칙에 관한 소고 - 충남 당진의 적용가능성 -
이명운(Myung-Un Lee) 인하대학교 산업경제연구소 2005 경상논집 Vol.19 No.1
The purpose of this study is to explore the socio-economic characteristics and their policy implication of farm tourism in rural Korea. the rural region in Korea is greatly by the trend of tourism in globalization and localization. Therefore, we have to find how to active the rural region, which has poor agricultural competition power and living conditions, regional tourism development. The advent of the era of local government provides us with a good opportunity to tourism development in the rural region. The regional development planning of rural tourism has to be established on the basis of creative thought and professionalized knowledge. The planning of rural tourism development has to be established in accordance with the characteristic feature of each region. Because rural areas differ more from each other than urban ones do. The basic principle of rural development: 1) sustainable rural tourism development, 2) community based tourism development 3) urban-rural and rural-rural interchange. With the research results, it has been shown that, even government's efforts to diversify farm management somewhat contributed to improve small farm's income. As such, we suggested that the government's policy makers consider to establish the policy goal of the tourism projects reasonably.
뇌전증 소아청소년 환아와 가족의 삶의 질에 영향을 주는 요인에 관한 연구
이명은,김가은,이향운,김의정,Lee, Myong Eun,Kim, Ga Eun,Lee, Hyang Woon,Kim, Eui-Jung 대한생물정신의학회 2019 생물정신의학 Vol.26 No.2
Objectives The aim of this study was to investigate the impact of clinical and psychological factors on the quality of life of children and adolescents with epilepsy and their families. Methods Children and adolescents with epilepsy and their families (n = 63, age range = 6-17 years) completed questionnaires on epilepsy-related variables, quality of life, children's depressive symptoms, children's anxiety, children's behavioral problems, children's attention problems, parental stress, and parental anxiety. Stepwise regression analysis was performed to determine the significant predictive variables that affect quality of life. Results In the correlational analysis, children's attention problems (r = 0.363, p = 0.004), parental anxiety (r = 0.377, p = 0.003), parental stress (r = 0.564, p < 0.001), and children's behavioral problems (r = 0.503, p < 0.001) showed a significant correlation with quality of life. Parental stress (β = 0.415, p = 0.001, adjusted R<sup>2</sup> = 0.345) and children's behavioral problems (β = 0.285, p = 0.02, adjusted R<sup>2</sup> = 0.345) were significantly related to the quality of life. Conclusions Clinicians should pay attention to parental stress and children's behavioral problems, which affect quality of life in families with pediatric epilepsy.
박성훈,이명구,신경철,박용범,유광하,이용철,권용수,서기현,김휘정,김이형,박정웅,이수걸,정상운,이선화,심애숙,정기석 대한결핵 및 호흡기학회 2012 대한결핵 및 호흡기학회 추계학술대회 초록집 Vol.114 No.-
Background: Limited data on the incidence and clinical characteristics of pertussis infections are available in Korea. Methods: Thirty-one hospitals and the Korean Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (KCDC) collaborated to investigate the incidence and clinical characteristics of pertussis infections among patients with a bothersome cough in non-outbreak, ordinary outpatient settings. Nasopharyngeal swabs were collected for polymerase chain reaction (PCR) and culture tests. Results: The study initially enrolled 622 patients between July 2011 and June 2012. Among them, 578 were finally included (age, 44.4±15.9 years; female, 415 [71.8%]), and their median cough duration was 15.0 days (interquartiles [IQR], 7.0-30.0 days). In total, thirty five (6.1%) patients were PCR positive for Bordetella pertussis, and among them, ten were also culture positive concurrently. The median age and cough duration were 39.0 (IQR, 26.0-48.0 years) and 14.0 days (7.0-21.0 days) among PCR-positive patients. Among clinical signs and symptoms, sputum, rhonchi, and post-tussive vomiting were more common in patients with a positive PCR than those without (p=0.005, p=0.007, and p=0.036, respectively), and in a multivariate analysis, sputum showed a significant association with PCR positivity (odds ratio, 2.937; 95% confidence interval, 1.101-7.839). Conclusions: The positive rate of pertussis infection was 6.1% in non-outbreak, ordinary clinical settings if a PCR-based method is used, and pertussis infections were associated with a high frequency of sputum.
김진방,이명운 인하대학교 산업경제연구소 2002 경상논집 Vol.16 No.2
Tables are constructed from various sources to show in details the ownership structure of the largest business groups of Korea as of the end of 1999. The primary source is each member company's annual report. and the tables are comparable to those of 1997 published in PSPD (1999). KIS(1990) also contains comparable tables for the thirty business groups. Although many of the member companies issued a huge number of new stocks in 1998 and 1999, their ratio of inside ownership only fell from 37.7 to 34.2 percent on average. More a quarter of stocks are still held among the member companies while the controlling family's share fell from 7.0 to 4.4 percent. That is, control rights are still concentrated and further separated from cash flow rights. Perhaps more noteworthy is the composition of inside ownership. First. intra-group shareholding is concentrated to a few companies. Second, the controlling family concentrates its shareholding to the core companies. Third, several companies jointly invest one company while each company invests in various companies. Fourth and last, circular shareholding is not frequent, but notable than before.