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      • Falstaff 연구

        성기운 한국현대영미어문학회 2002 The Journal of KACELLS Vol.7 No.1

        In the long history of scholarly arguments on Henry IV, how to interpret the character of Falstaff and the rejection of him has been the decisive and much debated problem. In Henry IV, Falstaff has been one of important protagonists because he is non0realistic, made-up figure. As it is impossible to change official history, so it is important for a dramatist to created a imaginary character to reflect his own voice in history plays. The old historicism critics who focus on the role of Prince Halrelatively overlook the importance of that of Falstaff. Thery regard Falstaff as the old Vice figure of the morality plays. In here, Prince Hal is the prodigal prince. For example, Dover Wilson argues that Henry Ⅳ, 1 & Ⅱ dramatize the growth process to an ideal king of a reckless, madcap prince. There can be little doubt that Hal ought to banish Falstaff if he'll become the perfect king. The old historicism critics think Hal's rejection of Falstaff is inevitable and necessary action. C. L. Barber regards Falstaff as a Lord of Misrule in Saturnalian festival. He pays attention to the roled of scapegoat of Falstaff. He argues Falstaff is preselected as a scapegoat by Prince Hal. As a heir to the disordered kingdom of Henry Ⅳ, Prince Hal needs the symbol of purifying the corrupt state. By rejection of Falstaff, the divine ordination and sensibility of kingship is resorted. Defying the old historicism, confined only to single, linear political vision in a certain age, the New Historicism is concerned with the question of powe. According to new historicism critics, the constant production and containment of subversion are necessary in power relations. Falstaff represents the revels who challenge the ruling class. Prince Hal uses the rejection of Falstaff to reinforce the dominant power.

      • Othello에 나타나는 여성들의 전복성

        성기운 성결대학교 인문과학연구소 2000 人文科學論叢 Vol.5 No.-

        In the Shakespearean age, the English society was based upon a strong patriarchy in which each household had its head, who in theory at least, expected obedience in his small helm. Fathers enjoyed the quasi-absolute authority of a despot in that feudal world. Any disobedience to the patriarchal authority was regarded as a challenge against the social order and the Establishment. Literature, in a way, can be viewed as an artistic response to the historical and social situation of a certain age. In this sense, the marital relationship between a Moor and a woman from a noble family as in Othello, reflects the possible distortion of the patriarchal system, which maintained the traditional values of thezabethan period. This paper aims to review the male chauvinistic ideology in Othello as well as the possibility and the limitation of women who seek to subvert that male-centered social system.

      • KCI등재

        예이츠의 「소금쟁이」에 관한 한 고찰

        성기운 한국예이츠학회 2016 한국예이츠 저널 Vol.50 No.-

        예이츠가 만년에 쓴 「소금쟁이」는 짦은 단편이지만, 시인의 동양사상 및 ‘존재의 통합’에 관한 생각을 집약적으로 보여주는 작품이다. 동양사상과 마스크 이론 및 ‘존재의 통합’ 이론은 예이츠 사상의 핵심이라고 할 수 있다. 이 작품에서는 전투를 앞두고 눈앞에 지도를 펼쳐놓은 채 명상에 잠겨 있는 시저, 트로이의 헬렌이 춤추는 모습, 시스틴 성당의 천지창조 그림을 그리는 미켈란제로를 예로 들어 위대한 창조의 순간을 보여줌으로써 예이츠가 자신의 주된 사상을 보여주고 있다. “Long-legged Fly,” which was written in Yeats’s old age, is a short poem, but shows the poet’s thought of the Oriental thoughts and the Unity of Being. The Oriental Thoughts, Mask Theory, and the theory of Unity of Being are Yeats’s central ideas which he developed throughout his poetic career. This poem exemplifies the great moments of creation with Caesar, Helen of Troy, and Michael Angelo. Caesar is in his tent contemplating with a map spread on the desk. Helen of Troy practices a dance whithout thinking any other thing but the dance. Michael Angelo exerts with all his might and mind on the painting. At those moments the three persons accomplished a kind of nirvana which is almost the same state as the Unity of Being.

      • Measure for Measure 에 나타난 전복과 봉쇄

        성기운 聖潔大學校 人文科學硏究所 1999 人文科學論叢 Vol.4 No.-

        This dissertation aims to investigate Shakespeare's Measure for Measure. In particular, the concepts of subversion and containment suggested by Stephen Greenblatt, a forerunner of the New Historicism have been used to analyze it. The critics who believe in New Historicism(the newly-farmed historical approach to literary criticism) think that literary works only served the interests of the established ruling class. They go so far as to maintain that rulers have taken advantages of the literary works for the specific purpose of enlarging their political influence. Against such a backdrop, it might be quite natural that Shakespeare's plays which have been regarded as literary canons are major taget for the New Historicism. In Measure for Measure, Shakespeare gives the Duke Vincentio full authority. So he can efficiently block the the challenging elements in Vienna. But Shakespeare also provides the possibilities of subversion that contest such authority in Measure for Measure.

      • KCI등재

        當歸의 건조방법 및 뿌리 부위에 따른 품질 평가

        성기운,백미은,이영종,원재희 대한본초학회 2018 大韓本草學會誌 Vol.33 No.1

        Objectives : This study was carried out to evaluate the quality of different drying methods and different roots(primary root and lateral root) of Angelica gigas Nakai. Methods : The experimental method was performed according to the Korea Pharmacopoea Eleventh edition (KP11). Loss on drying, ash, acid insoluble ash, ethanol extract, nodakenin and total decursin contents were tested to evaluate the quality of root tissue of Angelica gigas Nakai. In addition, the treatment of different root parts were prepared in two groups of washing dry process and natural dry process. Results : In comparison of dry processing methods, total contents of nodakenin and total decursin in the primary root and lateral root through washing dry process were ranged from 3.55 to 4.09% and from 5.18 to 6.13%, respectively. And also, those of roots from the natural dry process were from 4.36 to 6.22% and from 6.28 to 8.34%, respectively. In the washing dry process and natural dry process methods, 47.9% and 22.3% higher amount of nodakenin and total decursin were measured in lateral root compared to primary root. In common, lateral roots accumulated higher contents of nodakenin and total decursin compared to primary roots, and samples drying processed with natural dry process compared to washing dry process method contained higher amount of compounds. Conclusions : We sincerely hope that this study will be contributed to the standardization and quality control of Angelica Gigas Root.

      • KCI등재

        다양한 쌀 기반 가정간편식 제품들의 전자레인지 조리 전후의 품질 특성 평가

        성기운,김유미,조준현,이지윤,이샛별,신동진,박동수,윤광섭,강주원 한국식품저장유통학회 2022 한국식품저장유통학회지 Vol.29 No.5

        The physicochemical characteristics of five types of rice-based home meal replacement (HMR) products (instant rice, doshirak, kimbab, frozen fried rice, and freeze-dried rice) were measured before and after microwave cooking, and principal component analysis (PCA) was performed. HMR products contained grains from 8.42 to 8.72 mm before and after the microwave cooking. The amylose content and water absorption index (WAI) ranged from 20.10-23.15% and 0.50-2.87%, respectively. Frozen fried rice showed high amylose content but low WAI, and dry rice showed low amylose content but high WAI. There was a change in the moisture content of freeze-dried rice: moisture increased from 1.3 to 60.3% after cooking. The rehydration rate of freeze-dried rice was about twice higher than that of other HMR products, while instant rice showed a low rehydration rate. The texture profile's hardness and cohesiveness respectively were 306.1 g/cm2 and 47.9% before cooking, but 209.6 g/cm2 and 66.0% after cooking. The lightness value decreased from 72.5 to 68.9 after the microwave cooking, while there was little change in the lightness value of instant rice, and that of the frozen fried rice decreased. PCA revealed that, microwave cooking apparently affected WAI and rehydration rate in the freeze-dried rice yellowness in the frozen fried rice, and stickiness and lightness in the instant rice, respectively.

      • 왜성사과나무에 대한 절단전정과 솎음전정의 차이점에 관한 연구

        성기운 충남대학교 농과대학 1996 논문집 Vol.- No.2

        왜성사과 6년생인 후지/M26/환엽해당에 대한 절단전정과 솎음전정의 차이점을 비교하고 우리나라 왜성사과 재배를 성공적으로 이끌기 위해서 도장지의 발생률, 과실의 착색정도와 단위 면적당 수량을 조사한 결과는 다음과 같다. 1.솎음전정인 경우에는 도장지의 발생율이 거의 없는 것으로 나타나 하계전정의 노동력을 크게 줄일 수 있었으며 밀식재배(단보당 166주)가 가능했으며 60%이상의 착색 과일수가 기타 전정방법에 비해 87%로 크게 높게 나타났다. 1과당 평균 수량 역시 절단 + 솎음전정 방법에 비해 22g이 높게 나타났으며, 단위 면적당 수량 역시 년 평균 855kg으로 높았다. 2.절단전정은 밀식재배(단보당 125주)가 가능했으나 투과율이 낮고 착색율이 크게 낮았다. 또한 도장지의 발생율이 높게 났으며 착색과율이 44%로 크게 떨어졌다. 1과당 평균 무게 역시 솎음전정에 비해 약 60g이 낮았고, 년 평균 수량 역시 솎음전정에 비해 17%가 낮은 것으로 나타났다. 3.절단전정과 솎음전정을 혼합 재배한 경우에서는 단보당 66주로 낮은 수준을 보였으며 착색과율 역시 57%로 크게 저조하여 년 평균 수량이 솎음전정에 비해 30%가 낮았다.

      • KCI등재후보

        Shakespeare의 작품에 나타난 타자의 봉쇄

        성기운 중앙대학교 외국학연구소 2010 외국학연구 Vol.14 No.1

        Every literary work reflects the socio-political situation in a certain age. In this sense it is wrong to overlook the historical background of the period during which a literary work was written. Shakespeare lived and wrote at a time when English mercantile and colonial enterprises were just germinating. That's why he frequently used exotic settings and alien characters in his plays as a means of entertainment to Elizabethan audience who had a growing interest in the world around them. Shakespeare describes his alien characters (Othello and Caliban) as 'others'. Through Othello, Shakespeare suggests a subversive situation which may give rise to identity crisis and the influx of alien culture. Othello's violent attitudes toward Desdemona justifies the antagonism of the-then English society against foreigners, especially blacks. His negative image under the 'thin skin of culture' is revealed and his image as a noble Moor proves to be nothing but a figuration. Caliban, representing a colonial native, is described as a savage who continues committing violent and brutal acts. This clearly shows how Shakespeare distorts alien characters as something mean and low. In a way, Caliban's violation can be interpreted as a political subversion to gain back his lost island. But Shakespeare put great emphasis on the native's brutality and cruelty in a manifest attempt to justify colonialism. All things considered, Shakespeare seems to reinforce the established order based on racial discrimination and colonialism by blaming alien culture for being anti-social.

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