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      • KCI등재

        이압요법이 안구건조증에 미치는 효과:대학생을 대상으로

        박금주,강동훈,김다솜,강선영,서앵두,윤지선,정연상,최효진 한국학교보건학회 2018 韓國學校保健學會誌 Vol.31 No.3

        Purpose: This study aims to examine the effects of auriculotherapy on reducing signs of dry eye syndrome. Methods: This study is based on a pretest-posttest nonequivalent control group design. The participants who scored higher than 13 on the Ocular Surface Disease Index (OSDI) were divided randomly into two groups, the experimental group (n=45) and the control group (n=44). Auriculotherapy was performed by researchers for 2 weeks. For the experimental group, seed stickers were applied to the eye, liver, shenmen, and tubercle point of their ears. The pretest and the posttest included the same questionnaires of the OSDI as well as the Visual Function Questionnaire (NEI-VFQ25) and the eye fatigue. Data were analyzed by descriptive statistics, chi-square test, t-test and paired t-test, using SAS 20.0 program. Results: The difference in the OSDI’s scores showed a significant decrease between the pretest and the posttest (t=-4.12, p<.001) in the experimental group. No significant difference was found in the NEI-VFQ25 (t=-0.10, p=0.921, t=-0.91 p=0.374). However, the experimental group showed a significant decrease in eye fatigue (t=5.78, p<.001), whereas the control group showed no difference (t=1.38, p=0.18). Conclusion: Auriculotherapy can be used effectively on relieving the symptoms of dry eye syndrome and eye fatigue. However, the quality of life related to eyes was not improved by auriculotherapy.

      • KCI등재

        입원시 Lowenstein Occupational Therapy Cognitive Assessment가 퇴원시 Functional Independence Measure 에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구

        박금주,이현숙,조은희,고승현,이강우 대한작업치료학회 1998 대한작업치료학회지 Vol.6 No.1

        The purpose of this study is to evaluate the cognitive perceptual performance skills in relation to activities of daily living(ADL) by using Lowenstein Occupational Therapy Cognitive Assessment(L0TCA) to measure the cognitive perceptual performance and FIM to measure the ADL. The subjects in this study were 24 stroke patients who were admitted for intensive treatment at Department of Rehabilitation in Samsung Medical Center from December. 1997 to June. 1998. SAS was used to analyze data. Using simple regression analysis was used to measure influence of LOTCA on FIM at discharge and to measure influence of patient's concentration on both FIM and LOTCA. Stepwise multiple regression analysis was used to confirm the relationship of FIM to each subtest of LOTCA. The results of this study are as follow : 1. Statistically. LOTCA score at admission showed correlationship with FIM score at discharge. (R2 = 0.50. p<0.0001) 2. Visuomotor organization showed the most significant correlation between LOTCA on FIM at discharge. Motor FIM with perception and visuomotor organization, and cognitive FIM with perception showed significance. 3. The relationship between each subtest of FIM and each subtest of LOTCA. self-care was significantly correlated with visuomotor organization and perception. sphincter control was significantly correlated with orientation and perception, mobility and locomotion was significantly correlated with orientation and visuomotor organization, communication was significantly correlated with perception, social cognition was significantly correlated with perception and thinking operation. LOTCA is significantly correlated to FIM at discharge. Therefore, LOTCA can predict the ADL performance skills. Also, orientation and perception are the most predictable area of LOTCA throughout the entire subtests.

      • 트랙터-트레일러 시스템 운동 시뮬레이션을 위한 수학적 모델의 개발

        박금주,최주호 順天大學校 農業科學硏究所 1991 農業科學硏究 Vol.5 No.-

        A mathematical model for simulation of motion of tractor-trailer system was developed. This model has 11 degrees of freedom and can predict quantitatively the motion characteristics of tractor-trailer system which travels on inclined road under various operating conditions.

      • 퇴비재료의 교반빈도가 육계분과 유우분 혼합물 퇴비화 성능에 미치는 영향

        박금주,배영환,홍지형,위태욱,Park K.J.,Bae Y.H.,Hong J.H.,Wi T.W. 한국축산환경학회 2006 축산시설환경학회지 Vol.12 No.1

        2중필름 온실계사에서 육계를 사육하였을 때 발생하는 계분을 처리할 수 있는 수동 교반형 퇴비화시스템을 개발하였으며, 교반빈도가 퇴비화 온도에 미치는 효과를 분석하였다. 병원균 사멸에 필요한 $55^{\circ}C$ 이상의 온도를 유지한 기간은 무교반에서 88시간 1회/4일의 교반에서는 179 시간, 1회/2일의 교반에서는 200 시간으로 교반회수가 빈번할수록 그 기간이 길어지는 것으로 나타났다. Broiler manure has much nutrient that can be used as the organic fertilizer to enhance the fertility of soil. However, if it is used directly without biodegradation of organic materials and destruction of weed seed and harmful bacteria, it can produce the generation of weed and disease of plant. Composting of manure is a biodegradation of organic materials into inorganic materials and humus. To proceed biodegradation of manure effectively and enhance the composting performance, optimum environmental condition for microbial growing should be maintained. Environmental variables which can influence the growing activity of microbes are moisture content, pH, porosity, C/N of the composting materials and oxygen supply quantity. Oxygen and porosity are usually supplied by aeration or mixing of materials. This study was intended to investigate the effect of mixing frequency on the composting performance. Mixing of composting materials was performed by turning the bioreactor up and down by hand without any mechanical energy. The broiler manure was captured from the greenhouse type broiler ham as the compounds of broiler manure and rice-hulls, which were used as the base materials. To compost the compounds of broiler manure and rice-hulls, dairy manure was mixed to get appropriate characteristics of composting material. Composting temperature over $55^{\circ}C$ for killing pathogen and weed seed was maintained for longer period with increase of mixing frequency.

      • KCI등재

        뇌졸중 환자의 일상생활동장 수행능력에 관한 연구

        박금주,이강우 대한작업치료학회 1997 대한작업치료학회지 Vol.5 No.1

        The purpose of this paper is to evaluate the fact that rehabilitation therapy helps stroke patients in the area of activities of daily living(ADL). The ADL evaluation tool used in this study is the modified Barthel Index. The subjects were 71 stroke patients who admitted rehabilitation department of Samsung Medical Center from January to September 1997. All subjects received rehabilitation therapy. The sbuject's ADL were evaluated on admission and again at the time of discharge. The results follows : 1. Using the modified Barthel Index, revealed on admission 38.26 points at discharge 68.73 points. 2. Severe disability(Barthe1 score 60 or less) were reduced from 84.5% on admission to 29.6% at discharge. Very severe disability(Barthe1 score 40 or less) were also reduced from 66.2% on admission to 12.7% at discharge. 3. The degree of change in each area of the modified Barthel Index were measured. There was an overall positive change during the admission period. The greatest change occurred in the category of dressing and transferring. The least change in donning & doffing a brace and wheelchair mobility. The modified Barthel Index used to assess the change in ADL function of stroke patients woulds seem to be very useful method. And there should be a focus on the recovery of ADL function in stroke patients receiving rehabilitation therapy.

      • KCI등재

        외상성 척수 손상 환자의 역학적 연구

        박금주,이택영,김미영,정낙수 대한작업치료학회 1998 대한작업치료학회지 Vol.6 No.1

        For the purpose of disclosing causative factors of traumatic spinal cord injury. the medical record of 429 cases with spinal cord injury which admitted in 46 general hospital and National rehabilitation center located in Seoul, including Sam Yook rehabilitation center and Jung Ang hospital in Kyungi do and occurred in 1995 were analyzed. The results were as follows: 1. This incidence frequency was the highest in the 20th years(31.2%), followed by in the 30th years(23.596) and in the 40th years(l8.9%) in descending order. 2. The incidence ratio between male and female was 4: 1. 3. The leading cause of injury was the highest in traffic accidents(49.2%), followed by falls from elevation(25.2%) and falls on the same leve1(8.4%). 4. Traffic accident mainly occured from 20th years to 40th years and falls from elevation in 50th years. 5. The level of spinal cord injury was the highest in cervical cord(54.8%). followed by the thoracic cord(28.9%) and lumbosacral cord(16.3%). Traffic accidents mainly caused in cervical cord injury and thoracic cord injury whereas lumbosacral cord injury was caused from falls from elevation.

      • KCI등재

        보완대체요법에 대한 간호대학생의 지식과 태도

        박금주,김세희,서혜영,전수진,한태희 학습자중심교과교육학회 2022 학습자중심교과교육연구 Vol.22 No.23

        목적 본 연구는 보완대체요법에 대한 간호학생의 지식과 태도를 조사하기 위해 진행되었다. 방법 연구대상은 간호학생 280명으로 보완대체요법과 관련된 지식과 태도를 측정하기 위한 구조화된 도구를 이용하여 2020년6월부터 9월까지 자료수집하였고, SPSS 프로그램을 이용하여 기술통계, t-test, ANOVA를 이용하여 분석하였다. 결과 본 연구의 결과 간호학생의 보완대체요법에 대한 지식은 12.78±5.802 로 낮았고 세부 요법의 종류에 따른 지식은 명상요법, 웃음요법, 아로마테라피 순으로 높게 나타났다. 연령, 학년, 동아리 가입 여부와 보완대체요법 경험 유무에 따라 보완대체요법에 대한 지식 정도에 차이가 있는 것으로 나타났다. 보완대체요법에 대한 간호학생의 태도는 33.51±9.944 로 긍정적으로 나타났으며연령, 성별, 학년, 동아리, 보완대체요법의 경험에 따라 보완대체요법에 대한 태도에 차이가 있으며 통계적으로 유의하게 나타났다. 결론 연구 결과 보완대체요법에 대한 간호학생의 지식과 긍정적인 태도를 향상하기 위해 관련 교육과정과 교육프로그램의 도입이필요함을 확인할 수 있었다.

      • KCI등재

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