대학의 교양강좌를 이용한 미술치료프로그램이 대학생의 자아정체감에 미치는 영향

문현영 한국예술치료학회 2011 한국예술치료학회지 Vol.11 No.1

치명적 자율무기체계의 도덕적 책임 문제 연구 : 로버트 스패로우의 ‘책임간극’ 이론에 대한 고찰

문현영,김상수 국제문화기술진흥원 2023 The Journal of the Convergence on Culture Technolo Vol.9 No.4

In an increasingly hyperconnected battlefield, the reliance on battlefield networks and AI-based autonomous weapons systems creates uncertainty and raises ethical concerns. This article explores the responsibility gap in operating autonomous weapons systems, using Robert Sparrow's theory. By analyzing Sparrow's arguments, we propose overcoming the responsibility gap in lethal autonomous weapon systems (LAWS). Our objective is to establish a framework of responsibility that aligns with the evolving battlefield, promoting the development and use of responsible weapon systems.

한국전쟁 당시 미국잡지에 실린 한국 이미지 분석

문현영 육군사관학교 화랑대연구소 2012 한국군사학논집 Vol.68 No.2

The Korean War is a "forgotten war" to Americans. Situated between the World War II, or known as 'the great war,' and the Vietnam War, or known as 'the bad war,' the Korean War lacked any heroic war stories or great achievements, but only the tiresome tug-of-war. Even though a large number of U.S. and U.N soldiers lost their lives in Korea War, it ended in armistice which could hardly be defined as either a victory or a failure. On the other hand, the Korean War was the beginning of the Cold War between the U.S. and the Soviet Union. Although the Korean War was instigated due to the North Korean crossing of the border, it was hardly a war between the North and the South. It was rather a proxy war between the U.S. and the Soviet and China. All three superpowers needed to win the Korean War to prove their ideologies and themselves as the true superpower. However, Korea was an unknown country to American public. The inscription of the Korean War Veterans' Memorial describes Korea as "a country they never knew and a people they never met." Moreover, the Korean War broke out shortly after World War II, so American people were rather reluctant about the idea of engaging in another war. Therefore, U.S. government needed effective propaganda to draw more support from their people and to win the 'ambivalent, yet important war.'The role of the media was a crucial factor in the government's propaganda efforts. The Korean War was a transitional period between World War II and the Vietnam War, and the media's attitude changed greatly during that period. Strong anti-Communist sentiment was prevalent in America and the government enacted several laws to strictly prohibit the media from reporting anything that might be harmful to U.S. On the other hand, the Vietnam War was just the opposite of World War II. After the 'Pentagon Papers Revelation' and the 'Watergate Scandal,' the media became highly skeptical of the government activities. In addition, since the Vietnam War was a guerilla war, there was no set defense line which allowed the reporters to witness firsthand the cruelty of the war. With the increasing number of TV sets in each homes, American public was exposed to the gruesome images of the war. Situated in this transitional period of the changing media attitude, this paper examines the U.S. popular magazines during the period of the Korean War. If the Vietnam War was a 'television war,' the Korean War was a 'magazine war,' and American public was largely influenced by the magazines. After carefully studying the images of Koreans in U.S. magazines, this paper came to following conclusions: Firstly, among the Koreans' images, Korean soldiers were almost absent, and even when they made appearances, they were limited as either off-focused or background. Secondly, Korean men's images were almost absent, and most of the images were those of women or children. Thirdly, the stories of American soldiers who saved suffering Korea orphans or children were repeated. Lastly, U.S. was depicted as the 'good and kind,' while demonizing the Soviet Union and China. Aforementioned results are related to the circumstances of the time. First of all, the absence of men's images is due to the fact that they were taken during the war when most of the young men were drafted into the military. Moreover, since South Korea's defense capability of that time was rather meager because of the long history of Japanese Occupation, South Korean role in the Korean War was limited to assisting position to the U.S. On the other hand, the repeated images of Korean children and orphans saved by U.S. soldiers were the result of the Cold War rhetoric and the U.S.'s need to gain support from its people. By demonizing the Soviet and North Korea as evil forces that hurt small children, U.S. could depict themselves as the good force who cured and rescued them. Moreover, that kind of rhetoric earned sympathy from its people.

양육스트레스를 경험하는 유아기 자녀를 둔 어머니의 양육효능감 증진을 위한 성인놀이치료 프로그램 개발 및 효과

문현영,한유진 한국아동심리재활학회 2016 놀이치료연구 Vol.20 No.1

The purpose of this study lies in developing a model of adult play therapy program for the enhancement of parenting efficacy in mothers with preschool children and verify the effects of the program. The findings from this study are as follows: First, the adult play therapy program had an effect in reducing child-rearing stress in mothers. Second, the adult play therapy program had a positive effect on the enhancement of child-rearing efficacy in mothers. Therefore, this study conducted an adult play therapy program that consisted of the physical contact play that would enhance the child-rearing relationship with the medium of art, which relaxes mothers with preschool children emotionally and proved that it had an effect on the enhancement of child-rearing efficacy in mothers. 본 연구의 목적은 유아기 자녀를 둔 어머니의 양육효능감 증진을 위해 성인놀이치료 프로그램을 개발하여 프로그램의 효과를 검증하는 것이다. 본 연구의 결과는 다음과 같다. 첫째, 성인놀이치료 프로그램은 어머니의 양육스트레스 감소에 효과가 있었다. 둘째, 성인놀이치료 프로그램은 어머니의 양육효능감 증진에 긍정적인 효과가 있었다. 따라서 본 연구는 유아기 자녀를 둔 어머니를 대상으로 정서적인 이완을 주는 미술매체와 양육적인 관계를 증진 할 수 있는 접촉놀이로 구성된 성인놀이치료 프로그램을 실시하여 어머니의 양육효능감 증진에 효과가 있음이 입증되었다.

광화문 광장의 장소 정체성에 관한 연구 -소비자 이용 행태와 만족도를 중심으로

문현영 ( Kyun Young Mun ),윤재은 ( Jae Eun Yoon ) 한국기초조형학회 2011 기초조형학연구 Vol.12 No.4

현재 서울은 한강 르네상스 도심재창조라는 도시재생사업을 통해 공공공간을 조성하고 있다. 본 연구는 우리나라의 대표적 공공 공간 중 광화문 광장이 조성 된지 2년여가 지난 현재 광장이 어떻게 사용되고 있으며 시민들에게 어떠한 인식으로 자리 잡고 있는지 재조명하면서 나아가 장소 정체성을 구현하는 것이 목적이다. 진정한 장소의 정체성은 시설의 상징 이미지나 형태가 표현해 주는 것이 아니다. 진정한 역할은 장소의 정체성을 홍보하는 것이 아닌, 장소가 가지고 있는 장소성을 사람들이 더 잘 느끼고 이용할 수 있도록 돕는 역할이다. 장소정체성의 형성을 밝히기 위해 장소정체성의 논의를 이론적으로 연구해보고, 실증을 통해 도출하였다. 이론적 연구에 의해 나온 분석 틀은 물리적 요소, 행태적 요소, 의미적 요소로서 이 세요소가 서로 상호 작용하여 장소성이 도출되는 것이고, 특히 세 요소 중에서 의미적 요소가 바로 공간의 장소정체성이 된다. 연구방법은 먼저 광화문광장의 현황을 물리적 요소에서 분석하고 그 물리적 요소에서 이용자들의 행태와 만족도 조사를 설문방법을 통해 분석하였다. 구체적으로 밝혀진 내용은 광화문 광장은 분명 역사적 상징적 서울의 중심성을 가지고 있으나, 대로를 지나야 한다는 접근상의 어려움으로 주변 환경과의 연계성이 떨어지는 편이며, 광장기능으로의 활용성 측면에서도 아쉬움이 많아 지나가는 시민들의 통로로서의 역할을 하고 있는 점이다. 이는 광장본연의 모습이 아니다. 광장은 시민의 삶속에 깊이 영향을 주어 시민과 함께 성장하고 사회적, 역사적 흐름과 같이 진보하는 형태를 띠고 있어야 한다. Currently, the city of Seoul Hangang Renaissance recreation center for your business is creating the public space. This study of the nation`s leading public space plaza doenji this composition in the past two years has been how to use the current open space citizen if any recognition, let me refocus and implement further objective is to place identity. The identity of the true location of the facility to form images or symbols that are not expressing the true role of the facility to promote the identity of the place, not the availability of the place where people can use to help you feel better is a role. The true identity of the place is the place to reveal itself. To do this, place the elements and facilities, each of the elements to be linked, and linked them through a multifaceted analysis of the conditions of the existing locations, to reflect the plan can be called a desirable facility. To determine the geographic location of the formation of identity, the identity of a place to try to discuss theoretical study, where the identity was derived through empirical. These previous studies on the plaza where the identity of the destination of whether what the draw to determine the status of a plaza and behavioral analysis of user satisfaction survey on the way through and has proved. Information specifically identified by the behavior patterns of each zone plaza when the general tried to identity the location of the points identified frequent human activities, but some of the distinctions were also seen. And discrimination due to this same plaza where the identity of each of the symbolism and historical significance seongyiraneun usability and a unique landscape was implemented.

개방형 아키텍처 기반의 차기 전술차량 계열화 발전방향

백승원,문현영,김상수,김선홍,전영준,김종환 한국국방경영분석학회 2023 한국국방경영분석학회지 Vol.49 No.3

In the evolving landscape of warfare, both conventional and advanced threats necessitate the development of versatile weapon systems. As the Korean military readies for such challenges, guided by Defense Innovation 4.0 and Army Vision 2050, there is a need to innovate tactical vehicles for diverse mission requirements. Drawing lessons from the U.S. military's operational experiences with humvees in Iraq and Afghanistan, there is a noticeable shift towards the versatile use of tactical vehicles. Key military powers are now advancing towards the serialization and modularization of these vehicles for multi-mission adaptability. Inspired by the U.S. military's Modular Open Systems Approach (MOSA), this paper delves into the development of functional and institutional strategies for the next-generation of tactical vehicles. Through an analysis of current tactical vehicles domestically and internationally, the study critiques the limitations of domestic serialization and advocates for the benefits of an open architecture-based approach, suggesting key functional and institutional refinements in the acquisition process.

미술치료 프로그램이 대학생의 성인애착과 대인관계증진에 미치는 효과

한유진,문현영 한국아동심리치료학회 2015 한국아동심리치료학회지 Vol.10 No.1

This study aimed to verify the effects of an art therapy program, addressed in one of the undergraduate elective courses, on college students' adult attachments and interpersonal relationships. The art therapy program was developed to enhance stable attachment and positive interpersonal relationships in college students. Specific goals for the art therapy program are as follows: participants experience 1) physical and emotional relaxation, 2) stability through close relationships, 3) emotional acceptance through various self-expressions, and 4) positive interpersonal relationships. The content validity of the program was examined by one play therapy expert and two art therapy experts. Each session consisted of the initial 30 minutes of psychoeducation and the rest 90 minutes of practice. Forty-six college students were provided with the art therapy program (experimental group) and 45 students were not provided with any treatment (control group). The experimental group participated in a total of 12 two-hour weekly art therapy sessions. The results revealed that the art therapy program positively influenced college students' adult attachment and interpersonal relationship capabilities. Clinical implications of these findings were discussed and the value of the art therapy approach as a preventive intervention for college students' healthy adult life was emphasized.

Camptothecin 유도체의 결정형

손영택,문현영 한국약제학회 2002 Journal of Pharmaceutical Investigation Vol.32 No.2

Three polymorphic modifications of CKD-602, water soluble derivative of camptothecin, were obtained by the recrystallization from different organic solvents and characterized by differential scanning calorimetry (DSC), thermogravimetric analysis (TGA) and X-ray powder diffraction (XRPD). The major endothermic peaks of the DSC curve of Form 1, Form 2 and Form 3 was shown at 268.71℃, 247.83℃, 244.76℃, respectively. Form 2 was elucidated to be an acetic acid solvate and Form 3 was elucidated to be a methanol solvate. The dissolution patterns of these three modifications were also checked in distilled water at 37±0.5℃, for 30 minutes. The polymorphic modifications showed differences in the dissolution rate. The dissolution rate of Form 1 was faster than that of other polymorphic modifications. When stored at different relative humidity over the period of 3 months, all of the polymorphic modifications did not undergo transformation.

하이브리드 전쟁에서 도덕적 책임의 정당화에 관한 연구: Jus In Bello에 대한 비판적 고찰을 중심으로

김상수,문현영 국제문화기술진흥원 2023 The Journal of the Convergence on Culture Technolo Vol.9 No.5

The purpose of this paper is to analyze the aspects of hybrid warfare and show the limits of jus in bello, a principle that evaluates the moral responsibility of the agents. As a theory of the morality of war presented in traditional warfare, the just war theory has been widely accepted. In particular, jus in bello offers the criteria of moral legitimacy regarding the actions of individuals participating in or involved in war. However, hybrid warfare, in which various aspects of warfare operate in a complex way, has obvious differences compared to traditional warfare, and this difference causes difficulties in determining the moral evaluation and attribution of responsibility for actions in war. In order to appropriately resolve the moral problems arising from hybrid warfare, it is necessary to clarify what the limitations of existing moral justification theories are. To this end, in this paper, we will first present a conceptual understanding of hybrid warfare, specify the differences from traditional warfare, and then show the limits of its application in hybrid warfare in light of the three principles that compose jus in bello.

Camptothecin 유도체의 결정형

손영택,문현영 德成女子大學校 藥學硏究所 2002 藥學論文誌 Vol.13 No.1

Three polymorphic modifications of CKD-602, water soluble derivative of camptothecin, were obtained by the recrystallization from different organic solvents and characterized by differential scanning calorimetry (DSC). thermogravimetric analysis (TGA) and X-ray powder diffraction (XRPD). The major endothermic peaks of the DSC curve of Form 1, Form 2 and Form 3 was shown at 268.71℃, 247.83℃, 244.76℃, respectively. Form 2 was elucidated to be an acctic acid solvate and Form 3 was elucidated to be a methanol solvate. The dissolution patterns of these three modifications were also checked in distilled water at 37±0.5℃, for 30 minutes. The polymorphic modifications showed differences in the dissolution rate. The dissolution rate of Form 1 was faster than that of other polymorphic modifications. When stored at different relative humidity over the period of 3 months. all of the polymorphic modifications did not undergo transformation.