유럽 집합주택의 입면 디자인 요소에 관한 연구 - 1980년대 이후 사례를 중심으로 -

김준래,전남일,Kim, Jun-Lae,Jun, Nam-Il 한국주거학회 2010 한국주거학회 논문집 Vol.21 No.5

In the late twentieth century, the multistory housing has become the most preferred housing type. Moreover, in multistory housing design, not only interior design but also exterior design, uniqueness and characteristic have been added as significant factors in design to break simplicity and uniformity. The purpose of this study is to understand the tendency of the elevation design in Europe and to suggest the idea for elevation design for domestic. Also, each elements of elevation were analyzed through classification and schematization which categorized by its own characteristic. Design elements can be classified into three categories. They are corresponding with inner spaces, emphasizing visual expression of exterior material and texture, and presenting aesthetic factors of building shape. Those are named as the Spatial Externalization, the Visual Expression, and the Expression of Building Shape. In this frame nineteen elevations of sixteen different cases were analysed. As a result of case studies, it is clear that elevation designs were not standardized and each cases has its own characteristics. Also it showed how the each design elements can be coordinated as a total design and how they expressed identities of each housing. This study could contribute to motivate diversifying the design of multistory housing.

불법쟁의행위 진압과정에서 입은 부상과 건강보험급여제한

김준래(Kim, Joon-Rae) 한국사회보장법학회 2013 사회보장법학 Vol.2 No.2

건강보험은 보험의 원리에 따라 우연한 질병·부상 등의 보험사고를 대비하여 소득에 비례한 보험료로 보험재정을 구성하고, 보험사고가 발생하였을 경우 조성된 보험재정으로 보험급여를 실시함으로써, 보험사고에 대한 위험을 사회구성원의 상부상조 정신을 바탕으로 하는 사회연대의식에 따라 사회구성원에게 분산시키는 의료보장제도이다. 그리고 보험사고가 보험원리에 반하거나 사회구성원으로서 사회적으로 용인될 수 없는 비난가능한 행위에 의하여 발생한 경우 또는 원활한 건강보험 업무를 위한 가입자 등의 협력의무를 이행하지 아니하거나 보험료 체납 또는 이중으로 보상을 받는 경우 등에 있어서는, 건강보험의 사회연대의식과 공공성 및 보험재정의 건실성을 유지하기 위하여 급여를 제한하고 있다. 특히 구 국민건강보험법 제48조에서는 ‘고의 또는 중대한 과실로 인한 범죄행위에 기인한 경우’를 급여제한사유로서 정하고 있다. 이때 일정한 행위가 고의 또는 중대한 과실로 인한 범죄행위가 된다 하더라도 보험급여가 제한되기 위해서는, 이러한 범죄행위가 원인이 되어 보험사고가 발생되었다는 요건 즉, 범죄행위와 보험사고 발생간의 ‘인과관계’가 인정되어야 한다. 이에 대해 우리 대법원은 ‘자신의 범죄행위에 기인한 경우라 함은 오로지 또는 주로 자기의 범죄행위로 인하여 보험사고가 발생한 경우를 말한다’고 해석한 바 있으며, 나아가 최근에는 ‘고의 또는 중대한 과실로 인한 범죄행위에 전적으로 기인하여 보험사고가 발생하였거나 고의 또는 중대한 과실로 인한 자신의 범죄행위가 주된 원인이 되어 보험사고가 발생한 경우를 말한다’고 해석하고 있다. 이와 관련하여 불법쟁의행위 중 적법한 진압과정과 결부되어 발생한 부상의 경우 건강보험급여가 가능한지 아니면 건강보험 급여제한사유에 해당하는지 여부는 급여제한사유의 요건 중 ‘인과관계’ 인정여부와 관련된 중요한 문제라고 할 수 있다. ‘불법한 쟁의행위’를 ‘적법하게 진압’하는 과정에서 입은 부상의 경우에 있어서 인과관계를 판단함에 있어서는, 결과발생에 대한 양적인 기여도에 더하여 행위자가 불법쟁의행위로 나아간 것은 보험공동체에 위해를 끼치는 위법한 사회적 위험을 자초한것인지 여부, 대규모의 불법쟁의행위에 임함에 있어서 경찰의 진압작전이 펼쳐질 것을 충분히 예견할 수 있는 가능성이 있었는지 여부, 그리고 해당 위법상태를 제거하기 위한 경찰의 진압은 공공의 안전과 이익을 위한 것으로서 적법하고 상당한 것이었는지 여부, 나아가 해당 부상에 대하여 건강보험급여를 하여 전 국민에게 부담을 전가하는 것이 건강보험 공공성의 원칙에 반하는 것인지 여부 등을 모두 종합적으로 고려하여 급여제한 요건인 인과관계를 명확하게 갖추었는지를 실질적으로 판단함으로써 급여제한여부를 결정해야 할 것이다.

보금자리주택지구 입주자 특성을 고려한 커뮤니티시설 계획 방향설정 연구

김준래(Kim, Jun-Lae),조영태(Cho, Young-Tae),김세용(Kim, Sei-Yong) 대한건축학회 2012 대한건축학회논문집 Vol.28 No.11

Bogeumjari housing is a consumer-oriented alternative to unilateral private sector supply, offering homes to more diverse income level classes with the public sector building for installment sales and rental house supply. Bogeumjari housing district must be planned not only by the public sector but in conjunction with private construction corporations. Additionally, Bogeumjari housing district should plan community facilities based on considerations of the resident’s condition. The purpose of this study is to suggest the planning strategy for community facilities of Bogeumjari housing district by analyzing advanced reservation system and residents’ characteristics of long-term rental housings. As a result, the study drew significant outcomes as follows. First, residents of Bogeumjari housings show quite different characteristics than conventional housings’. Second, community facilities should be planned through classifying according to housing types, and district and region types by considering residents’ characteristics. The result of this study could be useful in Bogeumjari housing district community facility planning.

건축협정 민원 분석을 통한 법제 쟁점 및 한계 고찰

김준래(Kim, Jun-Lae),이여경(Lee, Yeo-Kyung) 대한건축학회 2023 대한건축학회 학술발표대회 논문집 Vol.43 No.1

The purpose of this study is to establish basic data on improvement measures considering the initial purpose of introduction by identifying the operation status and analyzing major issues through complaints from building agreements. Related characteristics were confirmed through the analysis of civil complaints about building agreements. In addition, it was found that many of the civil complaints related to the building agreement were caused by unclear standards or ambiguous relations with other laws. Finally, by identifying the issues repeatedly identified in the complaints of the building agreement, the limitations of the current system were confirmed, and contributed to the preparation of evidence for operation in accordance with the purpose of introducing the system.

공공건축 관련 질의내용 분석을 통한 제도 개선방안 - 국가공공건축지원센터 자문요청 사항의 쟁점을 중심으로 -

김준래(Kim, Jun-Lae),방재성(Bang, Jae-Sung) 대한건축학회 2021 대한건축학회논문집 Vol.37 No.11

The purpose of this study is to analyze requests for Advice of relevant officials on public building regulations and procedures under the Act on the Promotion of Building Service Industry to examine key features and perceptions, and to present measures to improve the system for public building creation. According to the analysis of the advisory request, the percentage of requests for advice by public institutions and the contents of questions are different, there are many requests for simple interpretation of laws, and some limitations such as lack of understanding and consensus can be identified. Based on the analysis of these consultation requests, Setting the scope of building planning, improvement of expert referral criteria, reset role and function of project plans, and alternative methods of public building review and actualization of the deliberation institution were proposed. As an institutional improvement plan to link the Special Act on Public Building proposed in the National Assembly, the methodology diversification and support system were proposed to distinguish the concept of public architecture from broad meaning and consultation. However, in order to make this more effective, the consensus of relevant practitioners on the public value of public building must be established, and the spread of regional centers to support public building and the re-establishment of the role of national centers must be done at the same time. In addition, in order for the Special Act on Public Building to work effectively, studies for social consensus along with continuous public building education will have to be conducted in the future.

건축행정평가 쟁점 분석을 통한 제도 개선 및 효율화 방안

김준래(Kim, Jun-Lae),이주경(Lee, Joo-Kyung) 대한건축학회 2022 대한건축학회 학술발표대회 논문집 Vol.42 No.2

The purpose of this study is to establish a basic framework for system improvement and efficiency measures that comprehensively take into account the purpose of introducing the system and regional conditions of the building administration evaluation conducted by the Ministry of Land, Infrastructure and Transport every year. To this end, comprehensive opinions were collected from working-level officials of local governments and four measures to improve the system and improve efficiency were proposed.

암성통증에 대한 침치료의 고찰

김준래 ( June Lae Kim ),유화승 ( Hwa Seung Yoo ),이남헌 ( Nam Heon Lee ),윤담희 ( Dam Hee Yoon ),조정효 ( Jung Hyo Cho ),이연월 ( Yeon Weol Lee ),손창규 ( Chang Gue Son ),조종관 ( Chong Kwan Cho ) 대전대학교 한의학연구소 2006 한의학연구소 논문집 Vol.15 No.1

인구감소 군지역의 공공건축 증가 수준 분석을 통한 투자심사 개선방안

김준래(Kim, Junlae),김세용(Kim, Seiyong) 한국도시설계학회 2021 도시설계 : 한국도시설계학회지 Vol.22 No.5

최근 공공건축은 본연의 기능인 공공서비스 제공 장소뿐만 아니라 지역 사회 거점으로서의 역할을 요구받고 있으나 지역 단위의 수요 변화 진단과 수요대비 공급 적정성은 심도있게 논의되지 못하고 있다. 이에 본 연구는 인구감소로 지방소멸에 직면한 군지역을 대상으로 공공건축 증가에 지방재정세입 요인이 미치는 영향을 실증적으로 분석하여, 공공건축 건립 시에 요구되는 지방재정 투자심사에 대한 개선방안 도출을 목적으로 한다. 실증분석 결과, 인구감소 지역에서 의존재원이 공공건축 증가를 견인하면서 수요와 공급의 불균형이 나타났을 개연성이 확인되었다. 이러한 인구감소와 상반된 공공건축 증가는 향후 지방재정을 더욱 위축시킬 가능성이 크기 때문에 지방소멸 관점에서도 시급한 개선이 요구된다. 이에 분석결과에 기초하여 투자심사 단계에서 첫째, 사업비와 함께 인구수요 변화를 검토할 수 있도록 기준 절차를 정비할 필요가 있으며 둘째, 투자 심사 기준이 되는 재원은 원출처로 변경하여 일반재원 개념이 아닌 자주재원으로 검토하여, 인구감소 심화 수준과 기 공급된 공공건축 현황이 연계·검토될 수 있도록 개선되어야 한다. Recently, public architecture has been required not only to provide public services, but also to serve as a base for the local community, but diagnosis of changes in population demand at the local level or appropriateness of supply compared to demand have not been discussed in depth. The purpose of this study is to demonstrate the impact of local financial on the level of public building growth in areas where the population has decreased, and to derive improvement measures for local financial investment review required when building public buildings. The panel analysis showed that the regression coefficient of local grant tax was significantly higher in population reduction areas, indicating an imbalance in supply and demand as dependent resources drive the increase in public buildings. This increase in public architecture is likely to dampen local finances, so urgent improvements are also needed in the perspective of extinction of local cities. Based on the analysis results, first, it is necessary to review changes in population demand at the local financial investment review stage, and second, second, financial resources, which are the criteria for investment screening, need to be changed to original sources and reviewed as self-financing resources, and improved so that they can be linked to the level of population reduction and the current status of public buildings supplied.

액상 Polysulfide를 이용한 도금폐수 처리

김준래(Joon Rae Kim),조순행(Soon Haing Cho),이건모(Kun Mo Lee) 大韓環境工學會 1996 대한환경공학회지 Vol.18 No.1

아파트 전형적 평면의 실 크기와 치수 특성에 관한 연구 - 21세기 강남권, 강북권, 수도권 아파트를 중심으로 -

윤재신,전남일,김도연,김민경,김준래,Yoon, Chae-Shin,Jun, Nam-Il,Kim, Do-Yeon,Kim, Min-Kyoung,Kim, Jun-Lae 한국주거학회 2008 한국주거학회 논문집 Vol.19 No.6

The purpose of this research is firstly to derive regular sizes of average dwellings in Korea and to examine minimum living standards in light of those regular dwellings in order to meet future housing requirements of low income households. Two plan types of unit floor area 60 $m^2$ and 85 $m^2$ have become prevalent and ubiquitous so as to reflect the basic requirements of ordinary living standards. Thus, dimensional characteristics of each space in those two plan types is thoroughly investigated in this research. The background of regular plans and their popularized process is first reviewed and the 120 cases of apartment units which were constructed between 2000 and 2007, are selected from those three regional groups and surveyed in detail. The area, depth, width and proportion of each space of unit plans are compared and analyzed in various aspects. As a result, proper space sizes and standards for low income households are reviewed and compared. The regional difference of space dimensions is not significant as expected but area and size characteristics of each space is very much regularized and obvious. And it is argued that those dimensional characteristics should convey the social and cultural values of Korean housing. The average dimensions of each spaces of surveyed apartment unit turns out to be much closer to guidable living standards rather than minimum living standards. Thus, it is very probable that the present guidable living standards could be upgraded to become the future minimum living standards soon.