광역두만지역(GTR) 내 새로운 복합물류체계 개발 및 기대효과: 러시아 극동지역을 중심으로

김엄지,세르게이 스미모프,유지원,서자영,정다현 한국외국어대학교(글로벌캠퍼스) 러시아연구소 2023 슬라브연구 Vol.39 No.3

수에즈 운하 사건, 코로나-19(COVID-19) 대유행, 우크라이나 사태의 여파로 광역두만지역(Great Tumen Region, GTR)과 동북아시아 지역을 포함한 글로벌 가치사슬(Global Value Chain, GVC) 에 큰 변화가 발생했다. 예상치 못한 사건들이 글로벌 물류 네트워크에 위협을 가하면서 리쇼어링(Reshoring) 현상이 강화되고 있다. 물류기업들은 글로벌 공급망 불안정에 대응하여 JIT(Just In Time) 전략에서 JIC(Just In Case) 전략, 즉 재고를 최소화하는 적시생산 전략에서 재고를 비축하는 전략으로 전환하고 있다. 또한 기업들은 안정적인 공급망 확보를 위해 기존 물류 경로 외에 다른대안을 찾고 있으며, 이는 러시아 극동지역을 포함한 광역두만강지역도 마찬가지이다. 러시아, 중국, 북한, 한국, 일본 등 동북아국가들의 복잡한 지정학적, 지리경제적 이해관계가 얽혀 있는 지역이다. ‘리쇼어링’이라는 세계적 추세에서 도출된 외부 과제는 ‘내부’ 특정 위험과 복합되어 지역에 누적된부정적 영향을 초래한다. 따라서 현재 물류 네트워크의 단점을 보완하고 이러한 위험을 변화의 원동력으로 삼을 필요가 있다. 본 논문에서는 기존 물류 네트워크의 문제점을 파악하여 러시아 지역에 초점이 맞춰진 새로운 복합 물류 시스템을 제안한다. 또한 새로운 복합물류시스템의 기대효과를 정성적으로 분석하고, 한국과러시아가 협력할 수 있는 방향을 제시하고자 한다. 본 논문은 지정학적 리스크를 제외하고, 경제협력관점에서 협력 필요성과 기대효과를 제시하는 것을 목적으로 한다. In the aftermath of the Suez Canal incident, the COVID-19 pandemic, and the Ukraine crisis, significant changes have occurred in the global value chains, including the Great Tumen Region (GTR) and NEA northern regions. As unexpected events pose risks to the global logistics network, the world is strengthening its self-sufficiency or reshoring phenomenon. In response to global supply chain instability, logistics companies are changing from JIT (Just In Time) to JIC (Just In Case). In other words, it is changing from a just-in-time production strategy that minimizes inventory to a strategy that stocks up inventory. Companies are looking for alternatives other than traditional logistics routes to secure a stable supply chain. GTR, including the Far East of Russia, is no exception. Furthermore, it is a region where the NEA countries’ complex geopolitical and geoeconomic interests, such as Russia, China, North Korea, South Korea, and Japan, are intertwined. External challenges derived from global trends compound with the ‘inside’ specific risks, resulting in a cumulative negative effect on the region. Therefore, it is necessary to compensate for the current logistics network’s shortcomings and consider these risks as a driving force for change. In this paper, we propose a new complex logistics system by identifying the problems of the existing logistics network. In addition, we want to identify risk factors that can be resolved by forming a new complex logistics system, suggest ways to mitigate or solve risk factors and propose a direction for Korea and Russia to cooperate. This thesis aims to establish an environment for improving inter-Korean relations by establishing regional peace and prosperity through cooperation in developing sub-regional transport and logistics infrastructure from South Korea and Russia’s points of view.

섬에서 섬으로

김엄지 심미안 2017 문학들 Vol.- No.48

점-선-면 전략 기반 러시아 북극개발전략 분석 및 한러협력 방향

김엄지,유지원,김민수 한양대학교 아태지역연구센터 2021 중소연구 Vol.45 No.3

As part of the New Northern Policy, the Korean government has declared the 9-bridge strategy to diversify the fields of cooperation between Korea and Russia and to deepen cooperative relations between the two countries. However, the 9-bridge strategy focuses on the Far East, excluding the Arctic route related to the LNG icebreaker construction project, and lacks a specific direction for advancing into the Northern Sea Route. Therefore, after analyzing the comparative advantage of the Arctic region, this study intends to examine the development stage of the Arctic region from a Dot-Line-Plane strategy perspective. Also, by changing the regional scope of Korea-Russia cooperation from the Far East region to the Arctic region, it is intended to suggest a practical direction for cooperation. To this end, we analyzed Russia’s new Arctic strategy announced extensively by the Russian government from 2019 to 2020: 「Basic Principles for 2035 Arctic Policy」, 「2035 Arctic Route Infrastructure Development Plan」, and 「2035 Arctic Development and Security Strategy」. In addition, the practical possibility of Korea-Russia cooperation in the Arctic region of Russia was analyzed based on the ‘point-line-plane’ strategic point of view, which aims to structure the national space and achieve balanced development. Also, the ways of Korea-Russia Cooperation in the Russian Arctic was divided into the ‘logistics’ corresponding to the ‘line’ and the perspective of ‘cargo creation’ corresponding to the ‘plane’ of the ‘dot-line-plane’ strategy. Lastly, after analyzing the progress and results of projects carried out in the Far East in accordance with the 9-bridge strategy, practical possibilities and ways for cooperation in the Arctic region were presented. 한국 정부는 신북방정책의 일환으로 9-bridge 전략을 천명해 한․러 양국 협력 분야 다각화와 협력 관계 심화를 추구하는 등 양국 협력 관계 확대를 위해 노력해오고 있다. 그러나 9-bridge 전략은 LNG쇄빙선 건조사업과 연관된 북극항로 분야를 제외하고 극동지역에 초점이 맞추어져 있고, 북극항로와 관련해 구체적인 진출을 위한 방향성이 부재하다. 따라서 본 연구는 북극지역의 비교우위를 분석한 후, 점-선-면 전략 관점에서 북극지역의 발전 단계를 살펴보고자 한다. 또한, 한러협력의 지역적 범위를 극동지역에서 북극지역으로 변경하여 실질적인 협력 방향을 제시하고자 한다. 이를 위해 2019년에서 2020년에 걸쳐 러시아 정부가 대대적으로 발표한 러시아의 신 북극전략 즉, 「2035 북극정책 기본원칙」, 「2035 북극항로 인프라개발계획」, 「2035 북극개발 및 안보전략」을 분석했다. 또한, 국토 공간을 구조화하여 균형발전하고자 하는 ‘점-선-면’전략 관점을 기반으로 러시아 북극지역에서의 실질적인 한․러 협력 가능성을 분석했다. 그리고 러시아 북극지역 한․러 협력 방향을‘점-선-면’전략의 ‘선’에 해당하는 물류, ‘면’에 해당하는 화물 창출 관점으로 구분했다. 그리고, 기존에 9-bridge 전략 주요 분야에 따라 극동지역에서 추진된 사업 경과와 결과를 분석한 뒤 북극지역 협력 방향의 실질적인 추진 가능성과 방향성을 제시하였다.

예지 Ⅱ

김엄지 심미안 2015 문학들 Vol.- No.40

삼뻑의 즐거움

김엄지 심미안 2010 문학들 Vol.- No.22

Preparation and Properties of Polyimide/Polyurethane Blends for Capacitive Humidity Sensor

김엄지,신종섭,전재환,박진명,박영광,김한도 한국고분자학회 2014 한국고분자학회 학술대회 연구논문 초록집 Vol.2014 No.4

Preparation and Properties of Poly(imide-urethane) Copolymers Containing Various DP of Polyurethane Prepolymer for Capacitive Humidity Sensing Materials

김엄지,신종섭,김혜린,배유미,이슬기,이은진,김한도 한국고분자학회 2014 한국고분자학회 학술대회 연구논문 초록집 Vol.2014 No.4

GTR 지역에서의 새로운 국제복합운송망 구축 모델 연구

김엄지(Umji Kim),유지원(Jeewon Yoo),Mikhail V. Kholosha,Sergei M. Smirnov,Anna K. Voronenko 한국해양환경·에너지학회 2022 한국해양환경·에너지학회 학술대회논문집 Vol.2022 No.6

블루베리 농가의 경영 효율성 및 생산성 분석

김원빈,엄지범 한국유기농업학회 2022 韓國有機農業學會誌 Vol.30 No.4

Blueberry producers' management is failing as a result of the price decline caused by an increase in blueberry imports and the accompanying deterioration in management. Consequently, an endeavor was undertaken to verify the measurement and impact from the standpoint of efficiency and productivity of blueberry management, and to offer an indication of management improvement through analysis. Using the Rural Development Administration's income survey data, the data for twenty-four blueberry farms was analyzed. First, the management effectiveness of blueberry cultivators was evaluated. Using the CCR model (0.7297) and the BCC model (08148), the efficiency of a farm was examined. When the efficiency is one, CCR is ten and BCC is fifteen, and in overall, it was found to be ineffective, the efficiency declined from 2018 to 2019, but climbed again in 2020, according to the annual analysis. The MPI index was then used to examine productivity. T2's MPI index was 1.3338, whereas T3’s MPI index was 0.8896, demonstrating a considerable decline in TC. This indicates that technological progress is not being accomplished, necessitating the need for countermeasures. In order to improve the management efficiency of blueberry producers, it is necessary to reduce costs and improve receivable prices through producer organization, and to actively introduce new technologies.

농업인의 영농형 태양광 수용의도에 관한 연구

김원빈(Won-Bin Kim),안주영(Ju-Young An),심근호(Geun-Ho Shim),엄지범(Ji-Bum Um) 한국농촌지도학회 2023 농촌지도와 개발 Vol.30 No.1

Recently, there has been increasing interest in renewable energy in the agricultural sector. Agrophotovoltaics, producing electricity while farming, has attracted much attention. This study aims to identify the factors influencing the acceptance intention of Agrophotovoltaics. Using the UTAUT2 model, we designed a research model to examine the impact of performance expectancy, effort expectancy, facilitating conditions, social influence, and investment utility on the intention to adopt Agrophotovoltaics through the mediation effect of the user’s innovativeness. We conducted a survey on farmers and obtained 212 responses for the final analysis. The results showed that effort expectancy and innovativeness significantly positively affected the intention to adopt Agrophotovoltaics. Furthermore, innovativeness was found to fully mediate the relationship among performance expectancy, facilitating conditions, investment utility, and acceptance intention. This suggests that focusing supportive measures on innovative groups could promote the adoption of Agrophotovoltaics.