http://chineseinput.net/에서 pinyin(병음)방식으로 중국어를 변환할 수 있습니다.
변환된 중국어를 복사하여 사용하시면 됩니다.
고강지,서홍석,김명규,김정엽,서순용,성화정,박상우,박창규,오동주 대한혈액학회 2004 Blood Research Vol.39 No.2
Iliac vein compression syndrome (May-Thurner syndrome) is caused by compression of the left iliac vein against the fifth lumbar vertebra by the right iliac artery, resulting in impaired venous return and left iliofemoral thrombosis. We experienced a case of a 68-year-old woman who showed sudden left lower extremity edema. By the Doppler sonogram, deep vein thrombosis of left lower extremity was detected. It was involved only left side and extended to iliac vein level. In the venogram, spur like projection was noticed on left iliac vein. Through endovascular thrombectomy, thrombolysis and angioplasty, venous return was completely restored. We report a case of May-Thurner syndrome who was treated with various endovascular management successfully.
고강지 ( Gang Jee Ko ) 대한내과학회 2015 대한내과학회지 Vol.88 No.4
Radiocontrast-induced nephropathy (CIN) is the third most common cause of acute renal failure among inpatients. The number of patients undergoing examinations using radiocontrast is increasing, and the population at risk for CIN is growing; this population includes older individuals and those with underlying diabetes mellitus, chronic kidney disease, hypertensive nephropathy, and concomitant use of nephrotoxic drugs. However, little progress in CIN treatment has been made. CIN remains a substantial medical problem because of its association with prolonged hospitalization, the potential need for renal replacement therapy, and increased mortality. The exact pathogenesis of CIN has not been fully elucidated―and multiple factors including tubular renal vasoconstriction, direct renal tubular toxicity, increased oxidative stress, and cellular apoptosis―may contribute to the proximal tubular damage that occurs in patients with CIN. Despite the exploration of numerous prophylactic regimens and treatments, definite therapeutic and preventive strategies for CIN have not been established. This article reviews recent studies involving the risk factors for CIN as well as its pathophysiology and prevention.