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진주남강유등축제 방문객 만족 및 재방문의도에 관한 연구
김종관(Kim, Jong-kwan),정강환(Jeong,Gang-Hoan) 한국문화산업학회 2017 문화산업연구 Vol.17 No.1
본 논문에서는 2015진주남강유등축제 방문객의 만족도 요인에 따른 시장세분화를 통해, 축제 방문객 특성을 분석하고, 방문객 만족도 요인이 재방문의도에 미치는 영향을 검증하는 것을 목적으로 하였다. 총 235명에 대한 설문자료는 SPSS 22.0 통계 프로그램을 이용하여 통계적 유의성을 검증하였다. 분석결과로부터 다음과 같은 주요 결론을 도출하였다. 첫째, K-군집분석을 통해 방문객을 4개의 집단으로 분류하였다. 이러한 방문객 특성별 분류는 축제방문객 특성에 맞는 시장세분화 마케팅 수립에 적용할 수 있을 것으로 판단된다. 둘째, 축제 만족도 평가 결과, 행사프로그램, 홍보 및 안내서비스, 시설 및 안전, 음식 및 기념품 요인의 순으로 나타났다. 셋째, 축제 만족 요인 가운데 축제 만족 요인 중 행사프로그램 요인과 시설 및 안전 요인이 재방문의도에 유의한 정(+)의 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났으나, 홍보 및 안내서비스 요인과 음식 및 기념품 요인은 유의한 영향력은 나타나지 않았다. The objective of this study is to analyze visitors’ characteristics by market segmentation with satisfaction of the visitors in 2015 Jinju lantern festival, and to verify the effects of the visitors’ satisfaction on re-visit intention. The statistical significance of questionnaire survey data for 235 customers was verified by using SPSS 22.0 statistical programs. The following conclusionswere drawn on the basis of the analysis results. First, The visitors were classified into 4 groups by using K-cluster analysis. This classification for the visitors can be applied to establishmarket segmentation marketing strategy reflecting the visitors’ characteristics. Second, as a result of the visitors’ satisfaction, the visitors’ satisfaction is in order of festival program, promotion and guide service, facility and security, food and souvenir. Third, festival program factor and facility and security factor among visitors’ satisfaction have the positively significant effects on re-visit intention to the festival of the visitors, on the contrary promotion and guide service factor and food and souvenir factor don"t have significant effects on re-visit intention to the festival of the visitors. 본 논문에서는 2015진주남강유등축제 방문객의 만족도 요인에 따른 시장세분화를 통해, 축제 방문객 특성을 분석하고, 방문객 만족도 요인이 재방문의도에 미치는 영향을 검증하는 것을 목적으로 하였다. 총 235명에 대한 설문자료는 SPSS 22.0 통계 프로그램을 이용하여 통계적 유의성을 검증하였다. 분석결과로부터 다음과 같은 주요 결론을 도출하였다. 첫째, K-군집분석을 통해 방문객을 4개의 집단으로 분류하였다. 이러한 방문객 특성별 분류는 축제방문객 특성에 맞는 시장세분화 마케팅 수립에 적용할 수 있을 것으로 판단된다. 둘째, 축제 만족도 평가 결과, 행사프로그램, 홍보 및 안내서비스, 시설 및 안전, 음식 및 기념품 요인의 순으로 나타났다. 셋째, 축제 만족 요인 가운데 축제 만족 요인 중 행사프로그램 요인과 시설 및 안전 요인이 재방문의도에 유의한 정(+)의 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났으나, 홍보 및 안내서비스 요인과 음식 및 기념품 요인은 유의한 영향력은 나타나지 않았다. The objective of this study is to analyze visitors’ characteristics by market segmentation with satisfaction of the visitors in 2015 Jinju lantern festival, and to verify the effects of the visitors’ satisfaction on re-visit intention. The statistical significance of questionnaire survey data for 235 customers was verified by using SPSS 22.0 statistical programs. The following conclusionswere drawn on the basis of the analysis results. First, The visitors were classified into 4 groups by using K-cluster analysis. This classification for the visitors can be applied to establishmarket segmentation marketing strategy reflecting the visitors’ characteristics. Second, as a result of the visitors’ satisfaction, the visitors’ satisfaction is in order of festival program, promotion and guide service, facility and security, food and souvenir. Third, festival program factor and facility and security factor among visitors’ satisfaction have the positively significant effects on re-visit intention to the festival of the visitors, on the contrary promotion and guide service factor and food and souvenir factor don"t have significant effects on re-visit intention to the festival of the visitors.
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김종관 ( Jong Kwan Kim ) 한국산림과학회 1988 한국산림과학회지 Vol.77 No.2
Private forestland in Korea occupies about 48 percent of the total land area. But, the ownership size is too small to expect self-supporting management of forestowners. In order to improve individual management of the small-sized forest through the to the state of self-support, a cooperative forest management has been demanded, enlargement of the size of the management units by combining the different individual management units. The cooperative management of the private forest is to combine forestry production factors such as forestland, labor-power, and capitals according to the agreement. For the cooperative forest management, a proper plan should be established and well-trained working-crew should be produced. In addition, forestry facilities should be provided and operated jointly. Though the cooperative forest management by owners is considered to be favorable theoretically, it is difficult for forestowners including many nonresidents to organize the forest management cooperatives without outside help. Therefore, intensive pulblication and extension programmes are required and a financial support by the government should be followed.
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김종관,전승수,백영숙,장은경,신선자,Kim, Jong-Kwan,Chun, Seung-Soo,Baek, Young-Sook,Chang, Eun-Kyong,Shin, Sun-Ja 한국석유지질학회 2006 한국석유지질학회지 Vol.12 No.1
Ichnology is the study of traces made by various organisms, which includes classification and description of traces, and interpretation of sedimentary process, behavior of organism and depositional environment based on traces and organism behavior. Ichnofacies, which is defined as the association of several traces related together with substrate characteristics and sedimentary processes, is closely related to depositional environment. Ichnology has been applied to sedimentology (to understand physical characteristics of depositional environment, sedimentation pattern and event bed), sequence stratigraphy (to recognize sequence boundaries and biostratigraphic discontinuities such as MFS, TSE and RSE), oil exploration (providing of many information without big cost) and palaeocology. Preliminary ichnological study on the Ganghwa intertidal flat shows that dominant ichofacies are changing with season and location, suggesting that their seasonal variation would be a good indicator to understand the seasonal change of sedimentary processes, the small- scale change of sedimentary environment and the preservation potential of such units. Ichnology on intertidal flat in western coast of Korea has a great potential to apply its results to petroleum geology as well as sedimentology. 생흔학이란 암석내의 생물들에 의해 만들어진 흔적에 대해 연구하는 학문으로 그들에 대한 설명, 분류 및 해석하는 것을 포함한다. 생흔의 형태, 생물의 행동 및 기질의 특성을 바탕으로 정리된 생흔구조의 조합인 생흔상은 정밀한 퇴적작용과 퇴적환경을 해석하는데 중요한 자료를 제시한다. 생흔학 연구는 퇴적학, 층서학, 석유탐사, 고생물학과 고생태학 등과 같은 퇴적환경학의 전반적인 분야를 연구하는데 다양하게 활용되어져 왔다. 퇴적학 분야에서는 퇴적환경의 물리적인 특성 이해, 퇴적양상에 대한 이해 및 사건층의 인지 등에 직접적인 증거가 될 수 있다. 층서학에서는 순차층서학에서 중요하게 다루어지는 주요 경계면의 인지 및 생층서학적 불연속면의 경계등을 인지하는데 활용된다. 또한 적은 양의 자료로 퇴적환경을 해석하는데에 중요한 정보를 제공함으로서 석유탐사분야에서 비용을 절감하는데 많은 도움이 된다. 이 외에도 화석학적 자료로 사용이 가능하며, 퇴적환경의 고생태를 복원하는 데도 중요한 자료로 활용될 수 있다. 강화도 조간대에서 시범적으로 적용된 생흔상 변화는 조간대의 위치에 따라 상이한 계절변화가 관찰되었다. 생흔상의 조간대의 위치에 따라 상이한 계절변화는 고기퇴적층에서의 계절적 특성, 정밀 퇴적환경, 보존잠재성 등을 파악할 수 있는 좋은 자료가 될 수 있을 것이다. 현생 연안환경에 해당되는 한반도 서해안 조간대에서의 생흔에 대한 연구결과는 퇴적학은 물론 석유지질학에의 활용 가능성이 높은 것으로 판단된다.
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공동소유 사유림의 (私有林) 소유권 정리실태에 관한 사례 연구
김종관 ( Jong Kwan Kim ) 한국산림과학회 1984 한국산림과학회지 Vol.65 No.1
The status of the forest owners and the ownership arrangement has been surveyed in the joint ownership forest of the total 250.59 ha, 17 plots including plot No. 2, in Cha-ri, Duseo-myeon, Ulju-gun, Kyongnam. It has been surveyed that the total number of the practical owners relevant to the ownership is 133 persons. However, the number of the owners is recorded as 55 person in the official documents and there has been a big difference between the number of the practical owners and that of the practical owners and that of the owners in the official documents. As 79 forestowners, 59% of the total forestowners, can not be certainly guaranteed in the execution of their legal rights to the ownership, it could be one of the factors which will hinder the promotion of the investment willingness to forest works. In order to go through with the formality of the ownership registration correspond to reality, some necessary works such as the boundary survey should be followed. Therefore it is required that any governmental or public organizations should take part in technical and financial aids to solve these matters.
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산주주도형 (山主主導型) 협업경영사업과 그 지도체계의 효과에 대한 사례연구 - 한독기구 사유림협업경영 (私有林協業經營) 시범사업을 중심으로 -
김종관 ( Jong Kwan Kim ) 한국산림과학회 1984 한국산림과학회지 Vol.67 No.1
The Yangsan Forest Management Station (YFMS) of Korean German Forest Management Project (KGFMP), working with the 6 legal villages of Uljugun, Kyongnam, led the forest owners in the area to organize the Forest Management Cooperative (FMC) voluntairily for improvement of private forest management and fostered it as a model from May 1975 to Apr. 1984. YFMS sent out FMC a forest manager as a forestry expert varrying out the leading extension program at the equal position with forest owners and gave FMC financial, administrative and technical assitances. During the 6 years from 1977 to 1982, 4 FMC were founded and are being operated democratically. 228 forest owners have taken the membership of their own free will and the forestland of the members covers 2,567 ha equivalent to 57% of the total private forest in the area. During the period the total area of the planting and tending is 4,185 ㏊, this means that a member executed 3.1 ㏊ of forest operations per year in average, showing the high willingness on forest operations. In addition the joint works have resulted in the joint properties equivalent to 27 million Won and it will be an important foundation for operation of FMC which is a forest owners`s cooperative organization for improvement of private forest management in this area. The total expenditure spent for the fostering of FMC amounted to 497,587 thousand Won and 58% of them were charged from KGFMP funds, 27% from the forest owners and 15% from public funds. The expenditure for investment was 273,104 thousand Won and 59% of the sum were appropriated as subsidies at the national level. The forest owners charged 43% of that and this means that each member invested approximarely 100 thousand Won to his foresiland per year in average. For the extension program 169,503 thousand Won were spent and it can be explained that 5,885 Won were spent per ㏊ a year. The organization of FMC operated autonomously in a democratic way and the horizontal and leading extension system, which aspects the human rights, were very much effective in fostering the cooperative organization of forest owners for improvement of private forest management.
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김종관 ( Jong Kwan Kim ),신진호 ( Jin Ho Shin ),이주희 ( Joohee Lee ),권오찬 ( Oh Chan Kwon ),박한빛 ( Han-bit Park ),황인환 ( In Hwan Hwang ),류민희 ( Min-hee Ryu ) 대한내과학회 2016 대한내과학회지 Vol.91 No.2
간세포양 위선암은 매우 드물며 일반적인 위선암에 비해 예후가 불량하다. 진단 당시 림프절 전이 및 간 전이를 동반한 경우가 많아 초치료로 항암화학요법을 시행하는 경우가많지만 현재까지 정립된 항암화학요법은 제시된 바 없다. 또한 문헌 보고에 따르면 그 효과가 위선암에 비해 좋지 않다. 본 증례는 국내에서 HER2 양성을 보인 간세포양 위선암의 첫 증례이다. 기존 항암화학요법에 HER2 표적치료제인 tras-tuzumab을 추가하여 사용하였고 현재 복부 전산화단층촬영 및 AFP 검사상 호전 소견을 보이고 있다. Gastric hepatoid adenocarcinoma is a rare adenocarcinoma that develops in the stomach. The prognosis of gastric hepatoid adenocarcinoma is poorer than that of ordinary gastric adenocarcinoma. Here, we report the first case of human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (HER2)-positive gastric hepatoid adenocarcinoma in Korea. A 57-year-old male presented with abdominal distension and underwent endoscopic gastric biopsy and percutaneous core needle liver biopsy. The pathological findings were consistent with HER2-positive gastric hepatoid adenocarcinoma. He received six cycles of chemotherapy with cisplatin-capecitabine plus trastuzumab, which is a HER2 targeted agent. After chemotherapy, a follow-up abdominal computed tomography scan showed a partial tumor response. This case emphasizes the importance of using trastuzumab in a patient with HER2-positive gastric hepatoid adenocarcinoma. (Korean J Med 2016;91:211-215)
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